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English muffins, plain, enriched, without calcium propionate(includes sourdough)

Baked Goods Per 100 g · Per 100g serving

English muffins, plain, enriched, without calcium propionate(includes sourdough) is a baked product at 235 calories per 100g. It provides useful amounts of Thiamin (B1) and Carbohydrate, contributing 37% and 35% of the Daily Value per 100g. Baked goods derive their nutrients primarily from their flour, fat, and enrichment ingredients. Whole-grain varieties generally offer more fiber and micronutrients. Our database tracks 63 nutrients for this food, plus glycemic index, insulin index, environmental footprint data.

235
Calories
kcal
7.7
Protein
g
1.8
Fat
g
46.0
Carbs
g
2.7
Fiber
g

Top Nutrients

☀️
Thiamin (B1)
0.44 mg
37% DV
💪
Carbohydrate
46.0 g
35% DV
💎
Iron
2.5 mg
31% DV

Data for 63 of 150 tracked nutrients

Nutrient Fingerprint

How this food scores across key nutrient categories, as a percentage of the daily recommended value per 100 g. Based on USDA DRIs for adults.

Complete Nutrient Profile

Macronutrients 8
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Water SR42.1g
1%
Calories SR235kcal
Energy (kJ) SR983kj
Protein SR7.7g
14%
Total Fat SR1.8g
Carbohydrate SR46.0g
35%
Fiber SR2.7g
7%
Ash SR2.2g
Minerals 9
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Calcium SR52.0mg
5%
Iron SR2.5mg
31%
Magnesium SR21.0mg
5%
Phosphorus SR133mg
19%
Potassium SR131mg
4%
Sodium SR464mg
31%
Zinc SR0.70mg
6%
Copper SR0.13mg
14%
Manganese SR0.36mg
16%
Vitamins 14
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Vitamin A (RAE) SR0µg
Vitamin A (IU) SR0IU
Retinol SR0µg
Vitamin C SR0mg
Thiamin (B1) SR0.44mg
37%
Riboflavin (B2) SR0.28mg
22%
Niacin (B3) SR3.9mg
24%
Pantothenic Acid (B5) SR0.45mg
9%
Vitamin B6 SR0.04mg
3%
Folate SR74.0µg
18%
Folic Acid SR37.0µg
Folate (food) SR37.0µg
Folate (DFE) SR100µg
Vitamin B12 SR0.04µg
2%
Fatty Acids 4
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Saturated Fat SR0.26g
Monounsaturated Fat SR0.30g
Polyunsaturated Fat SR0.89g
Cholesterol SR0mg
Individual Fatty Acids 10
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Butyric Acid (4:0) SR0g
Caproic Acid (6:0) SR0g
Caprylic Acid (8:0) SR0g
Capric Acid (10:0) SR0g
Lauric Acid (12:0) SR0.001g
Myristic Acid (14:0) SR0.002g
Palmitic Acid (16:0) SR0.21g
Stearic Acid (18:0) SR0.04g
Linoleic Acid (18:2) SR0.81g
5%
Linolenic Acid (18:3) SR0.07g
Amino Acids 18
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Tryptophan SR0.09g
Threonine SR0.24g
Isoleucine SR0.32g
Leucine SR0.55g
Lysine SR0.24g
Methionine SR0.14g
Cystine SR0.16g
Phenylalanine SR0.38g
Tyrosine SR0.23g
Valine SR0.35g
Arginine SR0.29g
Histidine SR0.17g
Alanine SR0.28g
Aspartic Acid SR0.40g
Glutamic Acid SR2.4g
Glycine SR0.28g
Proline SR0.81g
Serine SR0.38g

Nutrient Density Score

The NRF9.3 score measures overall nutritional quality per 100 kcal. It rewards 9 nutrients to encourage (protein, fiber, vitamins A, C, E, calcium, iron, magnesium, potassium) and penalizes 3 to limit (saturated fat, added sugars, sodium). Higher is better; negative scores indicate the food is high in limit nutrients relative to its beneficial content.

12
NRF9.3 Score
Moderate · per 100 kcal
Poor (<0) Moderate Good Excellent (100+)

NRF9.3 index: Fulgoni et al. (2009), J Nutr 139(8). DVs based on FDA 2020 reference values.

Nutrient Interactions in This Food

Nutrients in this food that enhance or compete with each other during absorption.

✔ Synergies — nutrients that help each other

Protein + Calcium●●

Moderate protein intake enhances calcium absorption and supports bone health. The acid-ash hypothesis suggesting protein harms bones has been largely disproven.

Kerstetter et al., J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 2005

⚠ Antagonisms — nutrients that compete

Calcium vs Iron●●●

Calcium inhibits both heme and non-heme iron absorption when consumed in the same meal. The effect is dose-dependent, with significant inhibition at 300+ mg calcium.

Hallberg et al., Am J Clin Nutr, 1991

Zinc vs Copper●●●

High zinc intake induces metallothionein in enterocytes, which traps copper and blocks its absorption. Prolonged high-dose zinc can cause copper deficiency.

Prasad et al., JAMA, 1978; Fosmire, Am J Clin Nutr, 1990

Zinc vs Iron●●

Zinc and non-heme iron compete for the same intestinal transporter (DMT1). High doses of one can reduce absorption of the other when taken simultaneously.

Rossander-Hulten et al., Am J Clin Nutr, 1991

Calcium vs Magnesium●●

Very high calcium intake can reduce magnesium absorption by competing for shared intestinal transport pathways. A calcium:magnesium ratio above 2.6:1 may impair magnesium status.

Rosanoff et al., Nutr Rev, 2012

Fiber vs Iron●●

Phytates in high-fibre foods (whole grains, legumes) bind non-heme iron and reduce its bioavailability. Soaking, sprouting, and fermentation reduce phytate content.

Hurrell & Egli, Int J Vitam Nutr Res, 2010

Amino Acid Profile

Essential amino acid composition compared to the WHO/FAO adult reference pattern. The Amino Acid Score indicates protein quality — 100 means all essential amino acid requirements are met.

70
Amino Acid Score
Moderate
Lysine
Limiting Amino Acid
18
Amino Acids Tracked

Tip: The limiting amino acid is Lysine. Pair with legumes, dairy, and soy for a complete amino acid profile.

All Amino Acids (18)
Amino Acidg / 100gmg / g protein
Tryptophan0.0911.9
Threonine0.2431.4
Isoleucine0.3240.9
Leucine0.5571.8
Lysine0.2431.3
Methionine0.1418.1
Cystine0.1620.8
Phenylalanine0.3849.2
Tyrosine0.2330.3
Valine0.3545.8
Arginine0.2938.3
Histidine0.1722.1
Alanine0.2836.5
Aspartic Acid0.4051.7
Glutamic Acid2.4314.2
Glycine0.2836.4
Proline0.81105.1
Serine0.3848.8

Fatty Acid Profile

Breakdown of fat types per 100g. A healthy fat profile favours unsaturated fats (mono + poly) and a balanced omega-3 to omega-6 ratio.

0.26g
Saturated
0.30g
Monounsaturated
0.89g
Polyunsaturated
Omega Fatty Acids
Linoleic acid (18:2 n-6)0.81 g

How Cooking Changes Nutrients

Estimated percentage of each nutrient retained after cooking, based on USDA retention factors for the “Rice” food category. Values of 100% mean no loss; lower values indicate nutrients lost to heat, water, or oxidation.

Key insights
Folate loses up to 40% when boiled (drained). Boiled (water used) retains 70%.

Source: USDA Table of Nutrient Retention Factors, Release 6 (2007). Retention values are category-level averages — actual retention depends on cooking time, temperature, and water volume.

USDA Retention Factors

Glycemic & Insulin Response

The Glycemic Index (GI) measures how quickly a food raises blood sugar on a 0–100 scale. The Insulin Index (II) measures the insulin response directly, which can differ from GI — notably, dairy and high-protein foods often trigger a higher insulin response than their GI suggests. White bread = 100 for both scales.

59
Glycemic Index
Medium GI
17
Glycemic Load
Medium GL (per 57g)
GI Scale 59
0 Low <55 Med High ≥70 100

GI data matched from: “Muffin, blueberry” · ●●● high confidence

54
Insulin Index
Moderate Insulin Response
Insulin Index Scale 54
0 Low ≤30 Mod ≤60 High ≤100 120
GI Model ●● Estimated via GI-based regression (R²=0.78)

Source: International Tables of Glycemic Index (Sydney University, 2021) · Holt et al. 1997; Bao et al. 2016; Bell 2014

Environmental Impact

Environmental footprint per kilogram of food produced. Data represents the global average for the “Wheat & Rye (Bread)” category.

1.6
kg CO₂e / kg
Low Impact
3.5
m² land / kg
Land Use
648
L water / kg
Water Use
12.2
g SO₂e / kg
Acidification
How this compares (GHG emissions)
Potatoes (0.5)Chicken (9.9)Beef (99.5)
Greenhouse Gas Emissions1.6 kg CO₂e / kg
Land Use3.5 m² / kg
Water Use648 L / kg
Eutrophication7.2 g PO₄e / kg
Acidification12.2 g SO₂e / kg
⚠️ Important context about this data
  • Global averages: These figures are production-weighted averages from a meta-analysis of ~38,700 farms across 119 countries (Poore & Nemecek, 2018). Actual impact varies enormously by farming method, geography, and supply chain.
  • System boundary: Cradle-to-retail only — does not include consumer transport, home cooking energy, or food waste.
  • Soil carbon not included: This data does not account for soil carbon sequestration. Some argue that well-managed regenerative grazing partially offsets ruminant emissions; however, full lifecycle accounting — including methane, land-use change, and the opportunity cost of using land for grazing vs. reforestation — typically makes the net footprint of ruminant meat higher, not lower. This is especially relevant in temperate grassland regions like Ireland.
  • Not gospel: This data is informational and illustrative. It is useful for understanding relative magnitudes, but should not be treated as precise measurements for any individual product or farm.

Source: Poore & Nemecek (2018), Science 360(6392). Meta-analysis of ~38,700 farms, 119 countries, 46 product categories.

Global Supply: Cereals

Top 10 countries by per capita supply of the “Cereals” food group (kcal/capita/day, 2023). This is food group–level data from FAO Food Balance Sheets, not specific to this individual food.

1.
Egypt
1962
2.
Bhutan
1927
3.
Serbia
1888
4.
Morocco
1876
5.
Mali
1862
6.
Ethiopia
1829
7.
Philippines
1774
8.
Bangladesh
1756
9.
Myanmar
1738
10.
Nepal
1679

Global Supply Trend (1961–2023)

+8%
1961: 1030 kcal2023: 1108 kcal

Source: FAO Food Balance Sheets (2023). Supply = production + imports − exports − waste, converted to kcal/capita/day.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many calories are in English muffins, plain, enriched, without calcium propionate(includes sourdough)?

English muffins, plain, enriched, without calcium propionate(includes sourdough) contains 235 kcal per 100 grams, making it a moderate-calorie food. The energy comes from 7.7g of protein (13% of calories), 1.8g of fat (7%), and 46.0g of carbohydrates (78%). Carbohydrates are the primary energy source.

What is English muffins, plain, enriched, without calcium propionate(includes sourdough) most nutritious for?

The standout nutrient in English muffins, plain, enriched, without calcium propionate(includes sourdough) is Thiamin (B1), providing 0.44 mg per 100g (37% of the Daily Value). It is also a notable source of Carbohydrate (35% DV). Our database tracks 63 individual nutrients for this food, allowing detailed comparison across vitamins, minerals, amino acids, and fatty acids.

Is English muffins, plain, enriched, without calcium propionate(includes sourdough) high in protein?

English muffins, plain, enriched, without calcium propionate(includes sourdough) contains 7.7g of protein per 100 grams. While not a high-protein food, it can contribute to daily protein needs as part of a varied diet.

How much fiber is in English muffins, plain, enriched, without calcium propionate(includes sourdough)?

English muffins, plain, enriched, without calcium propionate(includes sourdough) contains 2.7g of fiber per 100 grams, which is a small amount. To increase fiber intake, consider pairing with high-fiber foods such as legumes, whole grains, or vegetables.

What is the glycemic index of English muffins, plain, enriched, without calcium propionate(includes sourdough)?

English muffins, plain, enriched, without calcium propionate(includes sourdough) has a glycemic index of 59, which is classified as medium (56-69). Medium-GI foods produce a moderate blood sugar response. The glycemic load, which accounts for typical serving size, provides additional context for real-world blood sugar impact.

What is the insulin index of English muffins, plain, enriched, without calcium propionate(includes sourdough)?

English muffins, plain, enriched, without calcium propionate(includes sourdough) has a moderate insulin response (II: 54) (estimated from macronutrient composition) on the insulin index scale (white bread = 100). This is a typical insulin response for most mixed foods. Note that the insulin index can differ substantially from the glycemic index — dairy products and high-protein foods often have higher insulin responses than their GI would suggest.