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Broadbeans, immature seeds, raw

Vegetables Per 100 g · Per 100g serving

Broadbeans, immature seeds, raw is a vegetable at 72.0 calories per 100g. It provides useful amounts of Vitamin A (RAE) and Vitamin C, contributing 39% and 37% of the Daily Value per 100g. This vegetable is a useful source of fiber, virtually fat-free. Vegetables provide essential vitamins, minerals, and dietary fiber with relatively few calories. They are a cornerstone of virtually every dietary guideline worldwide. Our database tracks 62 nutrients for this food, plus insulin index, environmental footprint data.

72.0
Calories
kcal
5.6
Protein
g
0.60
Fat
g
11.7
Carbs
g
4.2
Fiber
g

Top Nutrients

☀️
Vitamin A (RAE)
350 µg
39% DV
☀️
Vitamin C
33.0 mg
37% DV
☀️
Folate
96.0 µg
24% DV

Data for 62 of 150 tracked nutrients

Nutrient Fingerprint

How this food scores across key nutrient categories, as a percentage of the daily recommended value per 100 g. Based on USDA DRIs for adults.

Complete Nutrient Profile

Macronutrients 8
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Water SR81.0g
2%
Calories SR72.0kcal
Energy (kJ) SR301kj
Protein SR5.6g
10%
Total Fat SR0.60g
Carbohydrate SR11.7g
9%
Fiber SR4.2g
11%
Ash SR1.1g
Minerals 10
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Calcium SR22.0mg
2%
Iron SR1.9mg
24%
Magnesium SR38.0mg
10%
Phosphorus SR95.0mg
14%
Potassium SR250mg
7%
Sodium SR50.0mg
3%
Zinc SR0.58mg
5%
Copper SR0.07mg
8%
Manganese SR0.32mg
14%
Selenium SR1.2µg
2%
Vitamins 16
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Vitamin A (RAE) SR350µg
39%
Vitamin A (IU) SR18.0IU
Retinol SR0µg
Vitamin C SR33.0mg
37%
Vitamin D SR0µg
Vitamin D (IU) SR0IU
Thiamin (B1) SR0.17mg
14%
Riboflavin (B2) SR0.11mg
8%
Niacin (B3) SR1.5mg
9%
Pantothenic Acid (B5) SR0.09mg
2%
Vitamin B6 SR0.04mg
3%
Folate SR96.0µg
24%
Folic Acid SR0µg
Folate (food) SR96.0µg
Folate (DFE) SR96.0µg
Vitamin B12 SR0µg
Fatty Acids 5
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Saturated Fat SR0.14g
Monounsaturated Fat SR0.02g
Polyunsaturated Fat SR0.31g
Trans Fat SR0g
Cholesterol SR0mg
Individual Fatty Acids 5
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Myristic Acid (14:0) SR0g
Palmitic Acid (16:0) SR0.12g
Stearic Acid (18:0) SR0.02g
Linoleic Acid (18:2) SR0.12g
1%
Linolenic Acid (18:3) SR0.19g
Amino Acids 18
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Tryptophan SR0.06g
Threonine SR0.21g
Isoleucine SR0.25g
Leucine SR0.43g
Lysine SR0.37g
Methionine SR0.04g
Cystine SR0.08g
Phenylalanine SR0.23g
Tyrosine SR0.20g
Valine SR0.27g
Arginine SR0.46g
Histidine SR0.13g
Alanine SR0.23g
Aspartic Acid SR0.63g
Glutamic Acid SR0.85g
Glycine SR0.23g
Proline SR0.25g
Serine SR0.25g

Nutrient Density Score

The NRF9.3 score measures overall nutritional quality per 100 kcal. It rewards 9 nutrients to encourage (protein, fiber, vitamins A, C, E, calcium, iron, magnesium, potassium) and penalizes 3 to limit (saturated fat, added sugars, sodium). Higher is better; negative scores indicate the food is high in limit nutrients relative to its beneficial content.

174
NRF9.3 Score
Excellent · per 100 kcal
Poor (<0) Moderate Good Excellent (100+)

NRF9.3 index: Fulgoni et al. (2009), J Nutr 139(8). DVs based on FDA 2020 reference values.

Nutrient Interactions in This Food

Nutrients in this food that enhance or compete with each other during absorption.

✔ Synergies — nutrients that help each other

Vitamin C + Iron●●●

Vitamin C dramatically enhances non-heme iron absorption by reducing Fe³⁺ to Fe²⁺ in the gut. Adding 75 mg vitamin C to a meal can increase iron absorption 3–4 fold.

Hallberg et al., Am J Clin Nutr, 1989

Dietary Fat + Vitamin A●●●

Vitamin A is fat-soluble and requires dietary fat for absorption. Adding fat to a meal significantly increases beta-carotene and retinol absorption.

Ribaya-Mercado et al., Am J Clin Nutr, 2007

⚠ Antagonisms — nutrients that compete

Zinc vs Copper●●●

High zinc intake induces metallothionein in enterocytes, which traps copper and blocks its absorption. Prolonged high-dose zinc can cause copper deficiency.

Prasad et al., JAMA, 1978; Fosmire, Am J Clin Nutr, 1990

Zinc vs Iron●●

Zinc and non-heme iron compete for the same intestinal transporter (DMT1). High doses of one can reduce absorption of the other when taken simultaneously.

Rossander-Hulten et al., Am J Clin Nutr, 1991

Fiber vs Iron●●

Phytates in high-fibre foods (whole grains, legumes) bind non-heme iron and reduce its bioavailability. Soaking, sprouting, and fermentation reduce phytate content.

Hurrell & Egli, Int J Vitam Nutr Res, 2010

Fiber vs Zinc●●

Phytates in fibre-rich foods chelate zinc, reducing its bioavailability by up to 50% in high-phytate diets. This is a major concern in plant-based diets.

Sandstrom, Food Nutr Res, 1997

Manganese vs Iron●●

Manganese and iron share the DMT1 transporter and compete for absorption. High iron status reduces manganese absorption and vice versa.

Erikson et al., Pharmacol Ther, 2007

Amino Acid Profile

Essential amino acid composition compared to the WHO/FAO adult reference pattern. The Amino Acid Score indicates protein quality — 100 means all essential amino acid requirements are met.

97
Amino Acid Score
Good
Met + Cys
Limiting Amino Acid
18
Amino Acids Tracked

Tip: The limiting amino acid is Met + Cys. Pair with grains, nuts, and seeds for a complete amino acid profile.

All Amino Acids (18)
Amino Acidg / 100gmg / g protein
Tryptophan0.0610.0
Threonine0.2137.1
Isoleucine0.2544.8
Leucine0.4377.1
Lysine0.3765.4
Methionine0.047.7
Cystine0.0813.8
Phenylalanine0.2340.7
Tyrosine0.2035.0
Valine0.2748.9
Arginine0.4682.7
Histidine0.1323.9
Alanine0.2340.7
Aspartic Acid0.63112.7
Glutamic Acid0.85152.7
Glycine0.2341.1
Proline0.2545.0
Serine0.2543.9

Fatty Acid Profile

Breakdown of fat types per 100g. A healthy fat profile favours unsaturated fats (mono + poly) and a balanced omega-3 to omega-6 ratio.

0.14g
Saturated
0.02g
Monounsaturated
0.31g
Polyunsaturated
Omega Fatty Acids
Linoleic acid (18:2 n-6)0.12 g

How Cooking Changes Nutrients

Estimated percentage of each nutrient retained after cooking, based on USDA retention factors for the “Legumes (45-75 min)” food category. Values of 100% mean no loss; lower values indicate nutrients lost to heat, water, or oxidation.

Key insights
Vitamin C loses up to 40% when boiled (drained). Boiled (water used) retains 70%.
Thiamin loses up to 45% when boiled (drained). Boiled (water used) retains 65%.
Vitamin B6 loses up to 40% when boiled (drained). Boiled (water used) retains 70%.

Source: USDA Table of Nutrient Retention Factors, Release 6 (2007). Retention values are category-level averages — actual retention depends on cooking time, temperature, and water volume.

USDA Retention Factors

Insulin Response

The Insulin Index (II) measures the actual insulin response to food on a scale where white bread = 100. Unlike the Glycemic Index (which only measures blood sugar), the II captures the full hormonal response — including the effect of protein and fat on insulin secretion. This is why high-protein foods like meat and dairy can have significant insulin scores despite having low or zero GI values.

57
Insulin Index
Moderate Insulin Response
Insulin Index Scale 57
0 Low ≤30 Mod ≤60 High ≤100 120
Macro Model ●● Estimated from macronutrient composition (R²=0.49)

Source: Holt et al. 1997; Bao et al. 2016; Bell 2014

Environmental Impact

Environmental footprint per kilogram of food produced. Data represents the global average for the “Other Vegetables” category.

0.53
kg CO₂e / kg
Very Low Impact
0.37
m² land / kg
Land Use
103
L water / kg
Water Use
3.2
g SO₂e / kg
Acidification
How this compares (GHG emissions)
Potatoes (0.5)Chicken (9.9)Beef (99.5)
Greenhouse Gas Emissions0.53 kg CO₂e / kg
Land Use0.37 m² / kg
Water Use103 L / kg
Eutrophication4.9 g PO₄e / kg
Acidification3.2 g SO₂e / kg
⚠️ Important context about this data
  • Global averages: These figures are production-weighted averages from a meta-analysis of ~38,700 farms across 119 countries (Poore & Nemecek, 2018). Actual impact varies enormously by farming method, geography, and supply chain.
  • System boundary: Cradle-to-retail only — does not include consumer transport, home cooking energy, or food waste.
  • Soil carbon not included: This data does not account for soil carbon sequestration. Some argue that well-managed regenerative grazing partially offsets ruminant emissions; however, full lifecycle accounting — including methane, land-use change, and the opportunity cost of using land for grazing vs. reforestation — typically makes the net footprint of ruminant meat higher, not lower. This is especially relevant in temperate grassland regions like Ireland.
  • Not gospel: This data is informational and illustrative. It is useful for understanding relative magnitudes, but should not be treated as precise measurements for any individual product or farm.

Source: Poore & Nemecek (2018), Science 360(6392). Meta-analysis of ~38,700 farms, 119 countries, 46 product categories.

Global Supply: Vegetables

Top 10 countries by per capita supply of the “Vegetables” food group (kcal/capita/day, 2023). This is food group–level data from FAO Food Balance Sheets, not specific to this individual food.

1.
China; mainland
310
2.
China
306
3.
Albania
258
4.
North Macedonia
221
5.
Guyana
209
6.
Kazakhstan
204
7.
Oman
192
8.
Uzbekistan
190
9.
Tajikistan
186
10.
Bosnia and Herzegovina
183

Global Supply Trend (1961–2023)

+76%
1961: 38 kcal2023: 67 kcal

Source: FAO Food Balance Sheets (2023). Supply = production + imports − exports − waste, converted to kcal/capita/day.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many calories are in Broadbeans, immature seeds, raw?

Broadbeans, immature seeds, raw contains 72.0 kcal per 100 grams, making it a low-calorie food. The energy comes from 5.6g of protein (31% of calories), 0.60g of fat (8%), and 11.7g of carbohydrates (65%). Carbohydrates are the primary energy source.

What is Broadbeans, immature seeds, raw most nutritious for?

The standout nutrient in Broadbeans, immature seeds, raw is Vitamin A (RAE), providing 350 µg per 100g (39% of the Daily Value). It is also a notable source of Vitamin C (37% DV). Our database tracks 62 individual nutrients for this food, allowing detailed comparison across vitamins, minerals, amino acids, and fatty acids.

Is Broadbeans, immature seeds, raw high in protein?

Broadbeans, immature seeds, raw contains 5.6g of protein per 100 grams. While not a high-protein food, it can contribute to daily protein needs as part of a varied diet.

How much fiber is in Broadbeans, immature seeds, raw?

Broadbeans, immature seeds, raw contains 4.2g of fiber per 100 grams — a moderate amount. This contributes to the recommended daily intake of 25-38g. Pairing with other fiber-rich foods like vegetables, legumes, or whole grains can help meet daily targets.

What is the insulin index of Broadbeans, immature seeds, raw?

Broadbeans, immature seeds, raw has a moderate insulin response (II: 57) (estimated from macronutrient composition) on the insulin index scale (white bread = 100). This is a typical insulin response for most mixed foods. Note that the insulin index can differ substantially from the glycemic index — dairy products and high-protein foods often have higher insulin responses than their GI would suggest.