Skip to main content

Peppers, hot chile, sun-dried

Vegetables Per 100 g · Per 100g serving

Peppers, hot chile, sun-dried is a vegetable, containing 324 calories per 100g. It is an excellent source of Vitamin A (RAE), Riboflavin (B2) and Vitamin K1, providing 2943%, 93% and 90% of the Daily Value respectively. This vegetable is a moderate protein source, rich in dietary fiber. Vegetables provide essential vitamins, minerals, and dietary fiber with relatively few calories. They are a cornerstone of virtually every dietary guideline worldwide. Our database tracks 82 nutrients for this food, plus insulin index, environmental footprint data.

324
Calories
kcal
10.6
Protein
g
5.8
Fat
g
69.9
Carbs
g
28.7
Fiber
g

Top Nutrients

☀️
Vitamin A (RAE)
26,488 µg
2943% DV
☀️
Riboflavin (B2)
1.2 mg
93% DV
☀️
Vitamin K1
108 µg
90% DV

Data for 82 of 150 tracked nutrients

Nutrient Fingerprint

How this food scores across key nutrient categories, as a percentage of the daily recommended value per 100 g. Based on USDA DRIs for adults.

Complete Nutrient Profile

Macronutrients 9
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Water SR7.2g
0%
Calories SR324kcal
Energy (kJ) SR1,356kj
Protein SR10.6g
19%
Total Fat SR5.8g
Carbohydrate SR69.9g
54%
Fiber SR28.7g
76%
Total Sugars SR41.1g
Ash SR6.6g
Minerals 10
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Calcium SR45.0mg
4%
Iron SR6.0mg
76%
Magnesium SR88.0mg
22%
Phosphorus SR159mg
23%
Potassium SR1,870mg
55%
Sodium SR91.0mg
6%
Zinc SR1.0mg
9%
Copper SR0.23mg
25%
Manganese SR0.82mg
36%
Selenium SR3.5µg
6%
Vitamins 24
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Vitamin A (RAE) SR26,488µg
2943%
Vitamin A (IU) SR1,324IU
Retinol SR0µg
Beta-Carotene SR14,844µg
Alpha-Carotene SR994µg
Beta-Cryptoxanthin SR1,103µg
Lycopene SR0µg
Lutein + Zeaxanthin SR5,494µg
Vitamin C SR31.4mg
35%
Vitamin D SR0µg
Vitamin D (IU) SR0IU
Vitamin E SR3.1mg
21%
Vitamin K1 SR108µg
90%
Thiamin (B1) SR0.08mg
7%
Riboflavin (B2) SR1.2mg
93%
Niacin (B3) SR8.7mg
54%
Pantothenic Acid (B5) SR0.96mg
19%
Vitamin B6 SR0.81mg
62%
Folate SR51.0µg
13%
Folic Acid SR0µg
Folate (food) SR51.0µg
Folate (DFE) SR51.0µg
Vitamin B12 SR0µg
Choline SR84.3mg
15%
Fatty Acids 8
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Saturated Fat SR0.81g
Monounsaturated Fat SR0.47g
Polyunsaturated Fat SR3.1g
Trans Fat SR0g
Cholesterol SR0mg
Omega-3 EPA SR0g
Omega-3 DPA SR0g
Omega-3 DHA SR0g
Individual Fatty Acids 10
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Butyric Acid (4:0) SR0g
Caproic Acid (6:0) SR0g
Caprylic Acid (8:0) SR0g
Capric Acid (10:0) SR0g
Lauric Acid (12:0) SR0g
Myristic Acid (14:0) SR0.02g
Palmitic Acid (16:0) SR0.69g
Stearic Acid (18:0) SR0.11g
Linoleic Acid (18:2) SR3.1g
18%
Linolenic Acid (18:3) SR0.02g
Amino Acids 18
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Tryptophan SR0.14g
Threonine SR0.39g
Isoleucine SR0.34g
Leucine SR0.55g
Lysine SR0.47g
Methionine SR0.13g
Cystine SR0.20g
Phenylalanine SR0.33g
Tyrosine SR0.22g
Valine SR0.45g
Arginine SR0.51g
Histidine SR0.21g
Alanine SR0.43g
Aspartic Acid SR1.5g
Glutamic Acid SR1.4g
Glycine SR0.39g
Proline SR0.46g
Serine SR0.42g
Other 3
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Caffeine SR0mg
Theobromine SR0mg
Alcohol SR0g

Nutrient Density Score

The NRF9.3 score measures overall nutritional quality per 100 kcal. It rewards 9 nutrients to encourage (protein, fiber, vitamins A, C, E, calcium, iron, magnesium, potassium) and penalizes 3 to limit (saturated fat, added sugars, sodium). Higher is better; negative scores indicate the food is high in limit nutrients relative to its beneficial content.

183
NRF9.3 Score
Excellent · per 100 kcal
Poor (<0) Moderate Good Excellent (100+)

NRF9.3 index: Fulgoni et al. (2009), J Nutr 139(8). DVs based on FDA 2020 reference values.

Nutrient Interactions in This Food

Nutrients in this food that enhance or compete with each other during absorption.

✔ Synergies — nutrients that help each other

Vitamin C + Iron●●●

Vitamin C dramatically enhances non-heme iron absorption by reducing Fe³⁺ to Fe²⁺ in the gut. Adding 75 mg vitamin C to a meal can increase iron absorption 3–4 fold.

Hallberg et al., Am J Clin Nutr, 1989

Dietary Fat + Vitamin A●●●

Vitamin A is fat-soluble and requires dietary fat for absorption. Adding fat to a meal significantly increases beta-carotene and retinol absorption.

Ribaya-Mercado et al., Am J Clin Nutr, 2007

Dietary Fat + Vitamin E●●●

Vitamin E is fat-soluble and absorbed alongside dietary fats via micelle formation in the small intestine. Low-fat diets reduce vitamin E absorption.

Traber, Free Radic Biol Med, 2007

Dietary Fat + Vitamin K●●●

Vitamin K is fat-soluble. Absorption increases significantly when consumed with dietary fat, particularly for phylloquinone (K1) from plant sources.

Gijsbers et al., Br J Nutr, 1996

Vitamin C + Vitamin E●●

Vitamin C regenerates oxidised vitamin E (tocopheroxyl radical) back to its active form, extending its antioxidant function in cell membranes.

Niki, Free Radic Biol Med, 2014

⚠ Antagonisms — nutrients that compete

Zinc vs Copper●●●

High zinc intake induces metallothionein in enterocytes, which traps copper and blocks its absorption. Prolonged high-dose zinc can cause copper deficiency.

Prasad et al., JAMA, 1978; Fosmire, Am J Clin Nutr, 1990

Zinc vs Iron●●

Zinc and non-heme iron compete for the same intestinal transporter (DMT1). High doses of one can reduce absorption of the other when taken simultaneously.

Rossander-Hulten et al., Am J Clin Nutr, 1991

Fiber vs Iron●●

Phytates in high-fibre foods (whole grains, legumes) bind non-heme iron and reduce its bioavailability. Soaking, sprouting, and fermentation reduce phytate content.

Hurrell & Egli, Int J Vitam Nutr Res, 2010

Fiber vs Zinc●●

Phytates in fibre-rich foods chelate zinc, reducing its bioavailability by up to 50% in high-phytate diets. This is a major concern in plant-based diets.

Sandstrom, Food Nutr Res, 1997

Potassium vs Sodium●●

High potassium intake promotes renal sodium excretion and attenuates the blood pressure–raising effect of sodium. A higher K:Na ratio is associated with lower cardiovascular risk.

Aburto et al., BMJ, 2013

Amino Acid Profile

Essential amino acid composition compared to the WHO/FAO adult reference pattern. The Amino Acid Score indicates protein quality — 100 means all essential amino acid requirements are met.

89
Amino Acid Score
Good
Leucine
Limiting Amino Acid
18
Amino Acids Tracked

Tip: The limiting amino acid is Leucine. Pair with dairy, eggs, and meat for a complete amino acid profile.

All Amino Acids (18)
Amino Acidg / 100gmg / g protein
Tryptophan0.1412.8
Threonine0.3936.8
Isoleucine0.3432.3
Leucine0.5552.4
Lysine0.4744.5
Methionine0.1312.0
Cystine0.2019.2
Phenylalanine0.3330.9
Tyrosine0.2220.8
Valine0.4542.2
Arginine0.5148.0
Histidine0.2120.3
Alanine0.4340.9
Aspartic Acid1.5142.9
Glutamic Acid1.4132.0
Glycine0.3937.0
Proline0.4643.5
Serine0.4240.2

Fatty Acid Profile

Breakdown of fat types per 100g. A healthy fat profile favours unsaturated fats (mono + poly) and a balanced omega-3 to omega-6 ratio.

0.81g
Saturated
0.47g
Monounsaturated
3.1g
Polyunsaturated
Omega Fatty Acids
Linoleic acid (18:2 n-6)3.1 g

How Cooking Changes Nutrients

Estimated percentage of each nutrient retained after cooking, based on USDA retention factors for the “Other Vegetables” food category. Values of 100% mean no loss; lower values indicate nutrients lost to heat, water, or oxidation.

Key insights
Folate loses up to 31% when boiled (drained). Boiled (water used) retains 85%.
Choline loses up to 10% when fried. Boiled (drained) retains 100%.

Source: USDA Table of Nutrient Retention Factors, Release 6 (2007). Retention values are category-level averages — actual retention depends on cooking time, temperature, and water volume.

USDA Retention Factors

Insulin Response

The Insulin Index (II) measures the actual insulin response to food on a scale where white bread = 100. Unlike the Glycemic Index (which only measures blood sugar), the II captures the full hormonal response — including the effect of protein and fat on insulin secretion. This is why high-protein foods like meat and dairy can have significant insulin scores despite having low or zero GI values.

65
Insulin Index
High Insulin Response
Insulin Index Scale 65
0 Low ≤30 Mod ≤60 High ≤100 120
Macro Model ●● Estimated from macronutrient composition (R²=0.49)

Source: Holt et al. 1997; Bao et al. 2016; Bell 2014

Environmental Impact

Environmental footprint per kilogram of food produced. Data represents the global average for the “Other Vegetables” category.

0.53
kg CO₂e / kg
Very Low Impact
0.37
m² land / kg
Land Use
103
L water / kg
Water Use
3.2
g SO₂e / kg
Acidification
How this compares (GHG emissions)
Potatoes (0.5)Chicken (9.9)Beef (99.5)
Greenhouse Gas Emissions0.53 kg CO₂e / kg
Land Use0.37 m² / kg
Water Use103 L / kg
Eutrophication4.9 g PO₄e / kg
Acidification3.2 g SO₂e / kg
⚠️ Important context about this data
  • Global averages: These figures are production-weighted averages from a meta-analysis of ~38,700 farms across 119 countries (Poore & Nemecek, 2018). Actual impact varies enormously by farming method, geography, and supply chain.
  • System boundary: Cradle-to-retail only — does not include consumer transport, home cooking energy, or food waste.
  • Soil carbon not included: This data does not account for soil carbon sequestration. Some argue that well-managed regenerative grazing partially offsets ruminant emissions; however, full lifecycle accounting — including methane, land-use change, and the opportunity cost of using land for grazing vs. reforestation — typically makes the net footprint of ruminant meat higher, not lower. This is especially relevant in temperate grassland regions like Ireland.
  • Not gospel: This data is informational and illustrative. It is useful for understanding relative magnitudes, but should not be treated as precise measurements for any individual product or farm.

Source: Poore & Nemecek (2018), Science 360(6392). Meta-analysis of ~38,700 farms, 119 countries, 46 product categories.

Global Supply: Vegetables

Top 10 countries by per capita supply of the “Vegetables” food group (kcal/capita/day, 2023). This is food group–level data from FAO Food Balance Sheets, not specific to this individual food.

1.
China; mainland
310
2.
China
306
3.
Albania
258
4.
North Macedonia
221
5.
Guyana
209
6.
Kazakhstan
204
7.
Oman
192
8.
Uzbekistan
190
9.
Tajikistan
186
10.
Bosnia and Herzegovina
183

Global Supply Trend (1961–2023)

+76%
1961: 38 kcal2023: 67 kcal

Source: FAO Food Balance Sheets (2023). Supply = production + imports − exports − waste, converted to kcal/capita/day.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many calories are in Peppers, hot chile, sun-dried?

Peppers, hot chile, sun-dried contains 324 kcal per 100 grams, making it a calorie-dense food. The energy comes from 10.6g of protein (13% of calories), 5.8g of fat (16%), and 69.9g of carbohydrates (86%). Carbohydrates are the primary energy source.

What is Peppers, hot chile, sun-dried most nutritious for?

The standout nutrient in Peppers, hot chile, sun-dried is Vitamin A (RAE), providing 26,488 µg per 100g (2943% of the Daily Value). It is also a notable source of Riboflavin (B2) (93% DV). Our database tracks 82 individual nutrients for this food, allowing detailed comparison across vitamins, minerals, amino acids, and fatty acids.

Is Peppers, hot chile, sun-dried high in protein?

Peppers, hot chile, sun-dried provides 10.6g of protein per 100 grams — a moderate amount. Protein contributes 13% of its calories.

How much fiber is in Peppers, hot chile, sun-dried?

Yes, Peppers, hot chile, sun-dried is rich in dietary fiber with 28.7g per 100 grams. The daily recommended intake is 25-38g, so a serving contributes meaningfully toward that goal. Dietary fiber supports digestive health and is associated with reduced risk of cardiovascular disease.

What is the insulin index of Peppers, hot chile, sun-dried?

Peppers, hot chile, sun-dried has a high insulin response (II: 65) (estimated from macronutrient composition) on the insulin index scale (white bread = 100). Foods with high insulin scores stimulate significant insulin release, which may be relevant for blood sugar management. Note that the insulin index can differ substantially from the glycemic index — dairy products and high-protein foods often have higher insulin responses than their GI would suggest.