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Cereals, farina, unenriched, dry

Cereals Per 100 g · Per 100g serving
Contains: 🌾 Wheat

Cereals, farina, unenriched, dry is a cereal, containing 369 calories per 100g. It is an excellent source of Carbohydrate, providing 78.0 g (60% of the Daily Value) per 100g serving. This cereal is a moderate protein source, virtually fat-free. Breakfast cereals vary widely in nutrient density. Many are fortified with vitamins and minerals, which can contribute meaningfully to daily nutrient intakes. Our database tracks 59 nutrients for this food, plus glycemic index, insulin index, environmental footprint data.

369
Calories
kcal
10.6
Protein
g
0.50
Fat
g
78.0
Carbs
g
1.9
Fiber
g

Top Nutrients

💪
Carbohydrate
78.0 g
60% DV
💎
Selenium
23.5 µg
43% DV
💎
Manganese
0.69 mg
30% DV

Data for 59 of 150 tracked nutrients

Nutrient Fingerprint

How this food scores across key nutrient categories, as a percentage of the daily recommended value per 100 g. Based on USDA DRIs for adults.

Complete Nutrient Profile

Macronutrients 8
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Water SR10.5g
0%
Calories SR369kcal
Energy (kJ) SR1,544kj
Protein SR10.6g
19%
Total Fat SR0.50g
Carbohydrate SR78.0g
60%
Fiber SR1.9g
5%
Ash SR0.40g
Minerals 10
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Calcium SR14.0mg
1%
Iron SR1.5mg
19%
Magnesium SR13.0mg
3%
Phosphorus SR88.0mg
13%
Potassium SR94.0mg
3%
Sodium SR3.0mg
0%
Zinc SR0.53mg
5%
Copper SR0.08mg
9%
Manganese SR0.69mg
30%
Selenium SR23.5µg
43%
Vitamins 15
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Vitamin A (RAE) SR0µg
Vitamin A (IU) SR0IU
Retinol SR0µg
Vitamin C SR0mg
Vitamin E SR0.11mg
1%
Thiamin (B1) SR0.06mg
5%
Riboflavin (B2) SR0.10mg
8%
Niacin (B3) SR0.70mg
4%
Pantothenic Acid (B5) SR0.42mg
8%
Vitamin B6 SR0.06mg
4%
Folate SR24.0µg
6%
Folic Acid SR0µg
Folate (food) SR24.0µg
Folate (DFE) SR24.0µg
Vitamin B12 SR0µg
Fatty Acids 7
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Saturated Fat SR0.08g
Monounsaturated Fat SR0.06g
Polyunsaturated Fat SR0.22g
Cholesterol SR0mg
Omega-3 EPA SR0g
Omega-3 DPA SR0g
Omega-3 DHA SR0g
Amino Acids 18
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Tryptophan SR0.14g
Threonine SR0.28g
Isoleucine SR0.41g
Leucine SR0.72g
Lysine SR0.20g
Methionine SR0.17g
Cystine SR0.30g
Phenylalanine SR0.51g
Tyrosine SR0.28g
Valine SR0.45g
Arginine SR0.39g
Histidine SR0.21g
Alanine SR0.31g
Aspartic Acid SR0.43g
Glutamic Acid SR3.8g
Glycine SR0.34g
Proline SR1.2g
Serine SR0.50g
Other 1
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Alcohol SR0g

Nutrient Density Score

The NRF9.3 score measures overall nutritional quality per 100 kcal. It rewards 9 nutrients to encourage (protein, fiber, vitamins A, C, E, calcium, iron, magnesium, potassium) and penalizes 3 to limit (saturated fat, added sugars, sodium). Higher is better; negative scores indicate the food is high in limit nutrients relative to its beneficial content.

12
NRF9.3 Score
Moderate · per 100 kcal
Poor (<0) Moderate Good Excellent (100+)

NRF9.3 index: Fulgoni et al. (2009), J Nutr 139(8). DVs based on FDA 2020 reference values.

Nutrient Interactions in This Food

Nutrients in this food that enhance or compete with each other during absorption.

⚠ Antagonisms — nutrients that compete

Fiber vs Iron●●

Phytates in high-fibre foods (whole grains, legumes) bind non-heme iron and reduce its bioavailability. Soaking, sprouting, and fermentation reduce phytate content.

Hurrell & Egli, Int J Vitam Nutr Res, 2010

Manganese vs Iron●●

Manganese and iron share the DMT1 transporter and compete for absorption. High iron status reduces manganese absorption and vice versa.

Erikson et al., Pharmacol Ther, 2007

Amino Acid Profile

Essential amino acid composition compared to the WHO/FAO adult reference pattern. The Amino Acid Score indicates protein quality — 100 means all essential amino acid requirements are met.

43
Amino Acid Score
Low
Lysine
Limiting Amino Acid
18
Amino Acids Tracked

Tip: The limiting amino acid is Lysine. Pair with legumes, dairy, and soy for a complete amino acid profile.

All Amino Acids (18)
Amino Acidg / 100gmg / g protein
Tryptophan0.1412.8
Threonine0.2826.4
Isoleucine0.4138.6
Leucine0.7268.3
Lysine0.2019.2
Methionine0.1715.6
Cystine0.3028.2
Phenylalanine0.5148.5
Tyrosine0.2826.2
Valine0.4542.5
Arginine0.3936.8
Histidine0.2120.3
Alanine0.3129.3
Aspartic Acid0.4340.8
Glutamic Acid3.8360.1
Glycine0.3431.6
Proline1.2109.9
Serine0.5047.1

Fatty Acid Profile

Breakdown of fat types per 100g. A healthy fat profile favours unsaturated fats (mono + poly) and a balanced omega-3 to omega-6 ratio.

0.08g
Saturated
0.06g
Monounsaturated
0.22g
Polyunsaturated

How Cooking Changes Nutrients

Estimated percentage of each nutrient retained after cooking, based on USDA retention factors for the “Cereal” food category. Values of 100% mean no loss; lower values indicate nutrients lost to heat, water, or oxidation.

Source: USDA Table of Nutrient Retention Factors, Release 6 (2007). Retention values are category-level averages — actual retention depends on cooking time, temperature, and water volume.

USDA Retention Factors

Glycemic & Insulin Response

The Glycemic Index (GI) measures how quickly a food raises blood sugar on a 0–100 scale. The Insulin Index (II) measures the insulin response directly, which can differ from GI — notably, dairy and high-protein foods often trigger a higher insulin response than their GI suggests. White bread = 100 for both scales.

70
Glycemic Index
High GI
18
Glycemic Load
Medium GL (per 50g)
GI Scale 70
0 Low <55 Med High ≥70 100

GI data matched from: “Breakfast cereal (estimated from category)” · ●● low confidence

62
Insulin Index
High Insulin Response
Insulin Index Scale 62
0 Low ≤30 Mod ≤60 High ≤100 120
GI Model ●● Estimated via GI-based regression (R²=0.78)

Source: International Tables of Glycemic Index (Sydney University, 2021) · Holt et al. 1997; Bao et al. 2016; Bell 2014

Environmental Impact

Environmental footprint per kilogram of food produced. Data represents the global average for the “Wheat & Rye (Bread)” category.

1.6
kg CO₂e / kg
Low Impact
3.5
m² land / kg
Land Use
648
L water / kg
Water Use
12.2
g SO₂e / kg
Acidification
How this compares (GHG emissions)
Potatoes (0.5)Chicken (9.9)Beef (99.5)
Greenhouse Gas Emissions1.6 kg CO₂e / kg
Land Use3.5 m² / kg
Water Use648 L / kg
Eutrophication7.2 g PO₄e / kg
Acidification12.2 g SO₂e / kg
⚠️ Important context about this data
  • Global averages: These figures are production-weighted averages from a meta-analysis of ~38,700 farms across 119 countries (Poore & Nemecek, 2018). Actual impact varies enormously by farming method, geography, and supply chain.
  • System boundary: Cradle-to-retail only — does not include consumer transport, home cooking energy, or food waste.
  • Soil carbon not included: This data does not account for soil carbon sequestration. Some argue that well-managed regenerative grazing partially offsets ruminant emissions; however, full lifecycle accounting — including methane, land-use change, and the opportunity cost of using land for grazing vs. reforestation — typically makes the net footprint of ruminant meat higher, not lower. This is especially relevant in temperate grassland regions like Ireland.
  • Not gospel: This data is informational and illustrative. It is useful for understanding relative magnitudes, but should not be treated as precise measurements for any individual product or farm.

Source: Poore & Nemecek (2018), Science 360(6392). Meta-analysis of ~38,700 farms, 119 countries, 46 product categories.

Global Supply: Cereals

Top 10 countries by per capita supply of the “Cereals” food group (kcal/capita/day, 2023). This is food group–level data from FAO Food Balance Sheets, not specific to this individual food.

1.
1962
2.
1927
3.
1888
4.
1876
5.
1862
6.
1829
7.
1774
8.
1756
9.
1738
10.
1679

Global Supply Trend (1961–2023)

+8%
1961: 1030 kcal2023: 1108 kcal

Source: FAO Food Balance Sheets (2023). Supply = production + imports − exports − waste, converted to kcal/capita/day.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many calories are in Cereals, farina, unenriched, dry?

Cereals, farina, unenriched, dry contains 369 kcal per 100 grams, making it a calorie-dense food. The energy comes from 10.6g of protein (11% of calories), 0.50g of fat (1%), and 78.0g of carbohydrates (85%). Carbohydrates are the primary energy source.

What is Cereals, farina, unenriched, dry most nutritious for?

The standout nutrient in Cereals, farina, unenriched, dry is Carbohydrate, providing 78.0 g per 100g (60% of the Daily Value). It is also a notable source of Selenium (43% DV). Our database tracks 59 individual nutrients for this food, allowing detailed comparison across vitamins, minerals, amino acids, and fatty acids.

Is Cereals, farina, unenriched, dry high in protein?

Cereals, farina, unenriched, dry provides 10.6g of protein per 100 grams — a moderate amount. Protein contributes 11% of its calories.

How much fiber is in Cereals, farina, unenriched, dry?

Cereals, farina, unenriched, dry contains 1.9g of fiber per 100 grams, which is a small amount. To increase fiber intake, consider pairing with high-fiber foods such as legumes, whole grains, or vegetables.

What is the glycemic index of Cereals, farina, unenriched, dry?

Cereals, farina, unenriched, dry has a glycemic index of 70, which is classified as high (≥70). High-GI foods cause a rapid spike in blood sugar. Pairing with protein, fat, or fiber can help moderate the glycemic response. The glycemic load, which accounts for typical serving size, provides additional context for real-world blood sugar impact.

What is the insulin index of Cereals, farina, unenriched, dry?

Cereals, farina, unenriched, dry has a high insulin response (II: 62) (estimated from macronutrient composition) on the insulin index scale (white bread = 100). Foods with high insulin scores stimulate significant insulin release, which may be relevant for blood sugar management. Note that the insulin index can differ substantially from the glycemic index — dairy products and high-protein foods often have higher insulin responses than their GI would suggest.