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Beef, short loin, t-bone steak, bone-in, separable lean only, trimmed to 1/8" fat, choice, cooked, grilled

Beef Per 100 g · Per 100g serving
Data sources: 36 Foundation 24 AFCD 32 SR Legacy

Beef, short loin, t-bone steak, bone-in, separable lean only, trimmed to 1/8" fat, choice, cooked, grilled is a meat at 219 calories per 100g. It is an excellent source of Vitamin B12, Vitamin B6 and Selenium, providing 78%, 58% and 54% of the Daily Value respectively. This meat is high in protein. Beef is a concentrated source of complete protein, heme iron, zinc, and B vitamins. Nutrient density varies significantly across different cuts and cooking methods. Our database tracks 92 nutrients for this food, plus insulin index, environmental footprint data.

219
Calories
kcal
27.3
Protein
g
11.4
Fat
g
0
Carbs
g
0
Fiber
g

Top Nutrients

☀️
Vitamin B12
1.9 µg
78% DV
☀️
Vitamin B6
0.75 mg
58% DV
💎
Selenium
29.7 µg
54% DV

Data for 92 of 150 tracked nutrients

Nutrient Fingerprint

How this food scores across key nutrient categories, as a percentage of the daily recommended value per 100 g. Based on USDA DRIs for adults.

Complete Nutrient Profile

Macronutrients 10
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Water Foundation60.3g—
2%
Calories Foundation219kcal——
Energy (kJ) Foundation918kj——
Protein Foundation27.3g—
49%
Total Fat Foundation11.4g——
Carbohydrate Foundation0g——
Fiber AFCD0g——
Total Sugars AFCD0g——
Starch AFCD0g——
Ash Foundation1.0g——
Minerals 10
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Calcium Foundation19.0mg—
2%
Iron Foundation3.5mg—
44%
Magnesium Foundation20.0mg—
5%
Phosphorus Foundation211mg—
30%
Potassium Foundation283mg—
8%
Sodium Foundation67.0mg—
4%
Zinc Foundation4.7mg—
43%
Copper Foundation0.08mg—
9%
Manganese Foundation0.003mg—
0%
Selenium Foundation29.7µg—
54%
Vitamins 30
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Vitamin A (RAE) AFCD2.0µg—
0%
Vitamin A (IU) SR1.0IU——
Retinol AFCD0µg——
Beta-Carotene AFCD12.0µg——
Alpha-Carotene SR0µg——
Beta-Cryptoxanthin SR0µg——
Lycopene SR0µg——
Lutein + Zeaxanthin SR0µg——
Vitamin C AFCD0mg——
Vitamin D SR0.10µg—
1%
Vitamin D (IU) AFCD0.70IU——
Vitamin D2 AFCD0µg——
Vitamin D3 AFCD0.20µg——
Vitamin E AFCD0.70mg—
5%
Beta-Tocopherol AFCD0mg——
Gamma-Tocopherol AFCD0mg——
Delta-Tocopherol AFCD0mg——
Vitamin K1 SR1.5µg—
1%
Thiamin (B1) AFCD0.03mg—
2%
Riboflavin (B2) Foundation0.27mg—
21%
Niacin (B3) Foundation6.4mg—
40%
Pantothenic Acid (B5) AFCD0.35mg—
7%
Vitamin B6 Foundation0.75mg—
58%
Folate AFCD25.0µg—
6%
Folic Acid SR0µg——
Folate (food) AFCD25.0µg——
Folate (DFE) AFCD25.0µg——
Vitamin B12 Foundation1.9µg—
78%
Choline SR66.1mg—
12%
Betaine SR9.3mg——
Fatty Acids 9
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Saturated Fat Foundation4.7g——
Monounsaturated Fat Foundation4.7g——
Polyunsaturated Fat Foundation0.51g——
Trans Fat Foundation0.59g——
Cholesterol Foundation80.0mg——
Omega-3 ALA Foundation0.02g—
1%
Omega-3 EPA Foundation0.002g——
Omega-3 DPA Foundation0.01g——
Omega-3 DHA Foundation0g——
Individual Fatty Acids 11
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Butyric Acid (4:0) SR0g——
Caproic Acid (6:0) SR0g——
Caprylic Acid (8:0) AFCD0.10g——
Capric Acid (10:0) Foundation0.01g——
Lauric Acid (12:0) Foundation0.01g——
Myristic Acid (14:0) Foundation0.30g——
Palmitic Acid (16:0) Foundation2.7g——
Stearic Acid (18:0) Foundation1.5g——
Linoleic Acid (18:2) AFCD0.18g—
1%
Omega-6 LA Foundation0.37g——
Linolenic Acid (18:3) SR0.02g——
Amino Acids 19
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Tryptophan AFCD0.24g——
Threonine SR1.3g——
Isoleucine SR1.3g——
Leucine SR2.5g——
Lysine SR2.7g——
Methionine SR0.76g——
Cystine SR0.29g——
Phenylalanine SR1.1g——
Tyrosine SR1.1g——
Valine SR1.4g——
Arginine SR1.9g——
Histidine SR1.1g——
Alanine SR1.7g——
Aspartic Acid SR2.8g——
Glutamic Acid SR4.7g——
Glycine SR1.2g——
Proline SR1.2g——
Serine SR1.2g——
Hydroxyproline SR0.14g——
Other 3
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Caffeine AFCD0mg——
Theobromine SR0mg——
Alcohol AFCD0g——

Nutrient Density Score

The NRF9.3 score measures overall nutritional quality per 100 kcal. It rewards 9 nutrients to encourage (protein, fiber, vitamins A, C, E, calcium, iron, magnesium, potassium) and penalizes 3 to limit (saturated fat, added sugars, sodium). Higher is better; negative scores indicate the food is high in limit nutrients relative to its beneficial content.

30
NRF9.3 Score
Moderate · per 100 kcal
Poor (<0) Moderate Good Excellent (100+)

NRF9.3 index: Fulgoni et al. (2009), J Nutr 139(8). DVs based on FDA 2020 reference values.

Nutrient Interactions in This Food

Nutrients in this food that enhance or compete with each other during absorption.

✔ Synergies — nutrients that help each other

Vitamin B12 + Folate●●●

Vitamin B12 and folate are metabolically interdependent. B12 is needed to convert methyltetrahydrofolate back to tetrahydrofolate, enabling folate to participate in DNA synthesis.

Green et al., Nat Rev Dis Primers, 2017

Vitamin B6 + Magnesium●●●

Vitamin B6 may enhance intracellular magnesium accumulation. Combined supplementation has shown greater benefits for stress and anxiety than magnesium alone.

Pouteau et al., PLoS One, 2018

Vitamin B6 + Folate●●●

Vitamin B6 is a cofactor in folate-dependent one-carbon metabolism. Together with B12, these three nutrients regulate homocysteine levels.

Selhub, J Nutr Health Aging, 2002

⚠ Antagonisms — nutrients that compete

Zinc vs Copper●●●

High zinc intake induces metallothionein in enterocytes, which traps copper and blocks its absorption. Prolonged high-dose zinc can cause copper deficiency.

Prasad et al., JAMA, 1978; Fosmire, Am J Clin Nutr, 1990

Zinc vs Iron●●●

Zinc and non-heme iron compete for the same intestinal transporter (DMT1). High doses of one can reduce absorption of the other when taken simultaneously.

Rossander-Hulten et al., Am J Clin Nutr, 1991

Folate vs Vitamin B12●●●

High folate intake can mask vitamin B12 deficiency by correcting the megaloblastic anaemia while allowing neurological damage to progress undetected.

Mills et al., Am J Clin Nutr, 2003

Amino Acid Profile

Essential amino acid composition compared to the WHO/FAO adult reference pattern. The Amino Acid Score indicates protein quality — 100 means all essential amino acid requirements are met.

133
Amino Acid Score
Complete
Valine
Lowest Scoring
19
Amino Acids Tracked

✓ Complete protein — all essential amino acids meet or exceed WHO reference levels.

All Amino Acids (19)
Amino Acidg / 100gmg / g protein
Tryptophan0.248.6
Threonine1.349.4
Isoleucine1.349.2
Leucine2.590.1
Lysine2.7100.4
Methionine0.7627.9
Cystine0.2910.5
Phenylalanine1.141.9
Tyrosine1.139.2
Valine1.452.1
Arginine1.970.2
Histidine1.138.5
Alanine1.762.7
Aspartic Acid2.8101.1
Glutamic Acid4.7171.5
Glycine1.245.2
Proline1.243.9
Serine1.242.5
Hydroxyproline0.145.1

Fatty Acid Profile

Breakdown of fat types per 100g. A healthy fat profile favours unsaturated fats (mono + poly) and a balanced omega-3 to omega-6 ratio.

4.7g
Saturated
4.7g
Monounsaturated
0.51g
Polyunsaturated
1:10.2
Omega-3 : Omega-6 Ratio
Omega-6 dominant — ideal range is 1:1 to 1:4
Omega Fatty Acids
EPA (20:5 n-3)0.002 g
ALA (18:3 n-3)0.02 g
DPA (22:5 n-3)0.01 g
Linoleic acid (18:2 n-6)0.37 g
⚠ Trans fat: 0.59 g per 100g. WHO recommends less than 1% of total energy from trans fats.

How Cooking Changes Nutrients

Estimated percentage of each nutrient retained after cooking, based on USDA retention factors for the “Beef” food category. Values of 100% mean no loss; lower values indicate nutrients lost to heat, water, or oxidation.

Key insights
⚡Folate loses up to 34% when braised. Roasted retains 95%.
⚡Thiamin loses up to 50% when braised. Broiled / Grilled retains 75%.
⚡Vitamin B6 loses up to 60% when braised. Broiled / Grilled retains 60%.

Source: USDA Table of Nutrient Retention Factors, Release 6 (2007). Retention values are category-level averages — actual retention depends on cooking time, temperature, and water volume.

USDA Retention Factors

Insulin Response

The Insulin Index (II) measures the actual insulin response to food on a scale where white bread = 100. Unlike the Glycemic Index (which only measures blood sugar), the II captures the full hormonal response — including the effect of protein and fat on insulin secretion. This is why high-protein foods like meat and dairy can have significant insulin scores despite having low or zero GI values.

22
Insulin Index
Low Insulin Response
Insulin Index Scale 22
0 Low ≤30 Mod ≤60 High ≤100 120
Macro Model ●●● Estimated from macronutrient composition (R²=0.49)

Source: Holt et al. 1997; Bao et al. 2016; Bell 2014

Environmental Impact

Environmental footprint per kilogram of food produced. Data represents the global average for the “Beef (beef herd)” category.

99.5
kg CO₂e / kg
Very High Impact
326
m² land / kg
Land Use
1,451
L water / kg
Water Use
319
g SO₂e / kg
Acidification
How this compares (GHG emissions)
Potatoes (0.5)Chicken (9.9)Beef (99.5)
Greenhouse Gas Emissions99.5 kg CO₂e / kg
Land Use326 m² / kg
Water Use1,451 L / kg
Eutrophication301 g PO₄e / kg
Acidification319 g SO₂e / kg
⚠️ Important context about this data
  • Global averages: These figures are production-weighted averages from a meta-analysis of ~38,700 farms across 119 countries (Poore & Nemecek, 2018). Actual impact varies enormously by farming method, geography, and supply chain.
  • System boundary: Cradle-to-retail only — does not include consumer transport, home cooking energy, or food waste.
  • Soil carbon not included: This data does not account for soil carbon sequestration. Some argue that well-managed regenerative grazing partially offsets ruminant emissions; however, full lifecycle accounting — including methane, land-use change, and the opportunity cost of using land for grazing vs. reforestation — typically makes the net footprint of ruminant meat higher, not lower. This is especially relevant in temperate grassland regions like Ireland.
  • Not gospel: This data is informational and illustrative. It is useful for understanding relative magnitudes, but should not be treated as precise measurements for any individual product or farm.

Source: Poore & Nemecek (2018), Science 360(6392). Meta-analysis of ~38,700 farms, 119 countries, 46 product categories.

Global Supply: Meat

Top 10 countries by per capita supply of the “Meat” food group (kcal/capita/day, 2023). This is food group–level data from FAO Food Balance Sheets, not specific to this individual food.

1.
Tonga
755
2.
Mongolia
643
3.
Argentina
571
4.
China; Macao SAR
546
5.
Marshall Islands
539
6.
Ireland
532
7.
Bahamas
527
8.
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
516
9.
Nauru
510
10.
Belarus
498

Global Supply Trend (1961–2023)

+56%
1961: 156 kcal2023: 244 kcal

Source: FAO Food Balance Sheets (2023). Supply = production + imports − exports − waste, converted to kcal/capita/day.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many calories are in Beef, short loin, t-bone steak, bone-in, separable lean only, trimmed to 1/8" fat, choice, cooked, grilled?

Beef, short loin, t-bone steak, bone-in, separable lean only, trimmed to 1/8" fat, choice, cooked, grilled contains 219 kcal per 100 grams, making it a moderate-calorie food. The energy comes from 27.3g of protein (50% of calories), 11.4g of fat (47%), and 0g of carbohydrates (0%). Protein is the primary energy source.

What is Beef, short loin, t-bone steak, bone-in, separable lean only, trimmed to 1/8" fat, choice, cooked, grilled most nutritious for?

The standout nutrient in Beef, short loin, t-bone steak, bone-in, separable lean only, trimmed to 1/8" fat, choice, cooked, grilled is Vitamin B12, providing 1.9 µg per 100g (78% of the Daily Value). It is also a notable source of Vitamin B6 (58% DV). Our database tracks 92 individual nutrients for this food, allowing detailed comparison across vitamins, minerals, amino acids, and fatty acids.

Is Beef, short loin, t-bone steak, bone-in, separable lean only, trimmed to 1/8" fat, choice, cooked, grilled high in protein?

With 27.3g per 100 grams, Beef, short loin, t-bone steak, bone-in, separable lean only, trimmed to 1/8" fat, choice, cooked, grilled is a high-protein food. Protein accounts for 50% of its total calories, making it suitable for diets focused on protein intake.

How much fiber is in Beef, short loin, t-bone steak, bone-in, separable lean only, trimmed to 1/8" fat, choice, cooked, grilled?

Beef, short loin, t-bone steak, bone-in, separable lean only, trimmed to 1/8" fat, choice, cooked, grilled contains no dietary fiber. This is typical for animal-derived food. Pair with plant-based foods to ensure adequate fiber intake.

What is the insulin index of Beef, short loin, t-bone steak, bone-in, separable lean only, trimmed to 1/8" fat, choice, cooked, grilled?

Beef, short loin, t-bone steak, bone-in, separable lean only, trimmed to 1/8" fat, choice, cooked, grilled has a low insulin response (II: 22) (estimated from macronutrient composition) on the insulin index scale (white bread = 100). This means it triggers relatively little insulin secretion, which may be relevant for those managing insulin sensitivity or following low-insulin dietary strategies. Note that the insulin index can differ substantially from the glycemic index — dairy products and high-protein foods often have higher insulin responses than their GI would suggest.