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Butter, without salt

Dairy Per 100 g · Per 100g serving
Data sources: 12 Foundation 81 SR Legacy
Contains: 🥛 Milk

Butter, without salt is a dairy/egg product, with a high energy density of 717 kcal per 100g. It is an excellent source of Vitamin A (RAE), providing 2499.0 µg (278% of the Daily Value) per 100g serving. This dairy/egg product is high in fat. Dairy products and eggs provide high-quality protein, calcium, and essential vitamins. They are significant dietary sources of vitamin B12, riboflavin, and phosphorus. Our database tracks 93 nutrients for this food, plus insulin index, environmental footprint data.

717
Calories
kcal
0.85
Protein
g
81.5
Fat
g
0.06
Carbs
g
0
Fiber
g

Top Nutrients

☀️
Vitamin A (RAE)
2,499 µg
278% DV
🥜
Omega-3 ALA
0.32 g
20% DV
☀️
Vitamin E
2.3 mg
16% DV

Data for 93 of 150 tracked nutrients

Nutrient Fingerprint

How this food scores across key nutrient categories, as a percentage of the daily recommended value per 100 g. Based on USDA DRIs for adults.

Complete Nutrient Profile

Macronutrients 9
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Water Foundation17.4g
0%
Calories SR717kcal
Energy (kJ) SR2,999kj
Protein SR0.85g
2%
Total Fat Foundation81.5g
Carbohydrate SR0.06g
0%
Fiber SR0g
Total Sugars SR0.06g
Ash SR0.09g
Minerals 11
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Calcium Foundation14.0mg
1%
Iron Foundation0.03mg
0%
Magnesium Foundation1.6mg
0%
Phosphorus Foundation19.0mg
3%
Potassium Foundation19.0mg
1%
Sodium Foundation10.0mg
1%
Zinc Foundation0.07mg
1%
Copper Foundation0.001mg
0%
Manganese Foundation0mg
Selenium SR1.0µg
2%
Fluoride SR2.8µg
0%
Vitamins 33
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Vitamin A (RAE) SR2,499µg
278%
Vitamin A (IU) SR684IU
Retinol SR671µg
Beta-Carotene SR158µg
Alpha-Carotene SR0µg
Beta-Cryptoxanthin SR0µg
Lycopene SR0µg
Lutein + Zeaxanthin SR0µg
Vitamin C SR0mg
Vitamin D SR0µg
Vitamin D (IU) SR0IU
Vitamin D2 SR0µg
Vitamin D3 SR0µg
Vitamin E SR2.3mg
16%
Beta-Tocopherol SR0mg
Gamma-Tocopherol SR0mg
Delta-Tocopherol SR0mg
Alpha-Tocotrienol SR0mg
Beta-Tocotrienol SR0mg
Gamma-Tocotrienol SR0mg
Delta-Tocotrienol SR0mg
Vitamin K1 SR7.0µg
6%
Thiamin (B1) SR0.005mg
0%
Riboflavin (B2) SR0.03mg
3%
Niacin (B3) SR0.04mg
0%
Pantothenic Acid (B5) SR0.11mg
2%
Vitamin B6 SR0.003mg
0%
Folate SR3.0µg
1%
Folic Acid SR0µg
Folate (food) SR3.0µg
Folate (DFE) SR3.0µg
Vitamin B12 SR0.17µg
7%
Choline SR18.8mg
3%
Fatty Acids 8
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Saturated Fat SR50.5g
Monounsaturated Fat SR23.4g
Polyunsaturated Fat SR3.0g
Cholesterol Foundation234mg
Omega-3 ALA SR0.32g
20%
Omega-3 EPA SR0g
Omega-3 DPA SR0g
Omega-3 DHA SR0g
Individual Fatty Acids 11
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Butyric Acid (4:0) SR3.2g
Caproic Acid (6:0) SR2.0g
Caprylic Acid (8:0) SR1.2g
Capric Acid (10:0) SR2.5g
Lauric Acid (12:0) SR2.6g
Myristic Acid (14:0) SR7.4g
Palmitic Acid (16:0) SR21.7g
Stearic Acid (18:0) SR10.0g
Linoleic Acid (18:2) SR1.8g
11%
Omega-6 LA SR2.2g
Linolenic Acid (18:3) SR1.2g
Amino Acids 18
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Tryptophan SR0.01g
Threonine SR0.04g
Isoleucine SR0.05g
Leucine SR0.08g
Lysine SR0.07g
Methionine SR0.02g
Cystine SR0.008g
Phenylalanine SR0.04g
Tyrosine SR0.04g
Valine SR0.06g
Arginine SR0.03g
Histidine SR0.02g
Alanine SR0.03g
Aspartic Acid SR0.06g
Glutamic Acid SR0.18g
Glycine SR0.02g
Proline SR0.08g
Serine SR0.05g
Other 3
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Caffeine SR0mg
Theobromine SR0mg
Alcohol SR0g

Nutrient Density Score

The NRF9.3 score measures overall nutritional quality per 100 kcal. It rewards 9 nutrients to encourage (protein, fiber, vitamins A, C, E, calcium, iron, magnesium, potassium) and penalizes 3 to limit (saturated fat, added sugars, sodium). Higher is better; negative scores indicate the food is high in limit nutrients relative to its beneficial content.

6
NRF9.3 Score
Moderate · per 100 kcal
Poor (<0) Moderate Good Excellent (100+)

NRF9.3 index: Fulgoni et al. (2009), J Nutr 139(8). DVs based on FDA 2020 reference values.

Nutrient Interactions in This Food

Nutrients in this food that enhance or compete with each other during absorption.

✔ Synergies — nutrients that help each other

Dietary Fat + Vitamin A●●●

Vitamin A is fat-soluble and requires dietary fat for absorption. Adding fat to a meal significantly increases beta-carotene and retinol absorption.

Ribaya-Mercado et al., Am J Clin Nutr, 2007

Dietary Fat + Vitamin E●●●

Vitamin E is fat-soluble and absorbed alongside dietary fats via micelle formation in the small intestine. Low-fat diets reduce vitamin E absorption.

Traber, Free Radic Biol Med, 2007

Dietary Fat + Vitamin K●●●

Vitamin K is fat-soluble. Absorption increases significantly when consumed with dietary fat, particularly for phylloquinone (K1) from plant sources.

Gijsbers et al., Br J Nutr, 1996

Amino Acid Profile

Essential amino acid composition compared to the WHO/FAO adult reference pattern. The Amino Acid Score indicates protein quality — 100 means all essential amino acid requirements are met.

155
Amino Acid Score
Complete
Met + Cys
Lowest Scoring
18
Amino Acids Tracked

✓ Complete protein — all essential amino acids meet or exceed WHO reference levels.

All Amino Acids (18)
Amino Acidg / 100gmg / g protein
Tryptophan0.0114.1
Threonine0.0444.7
Isoleucine0.0560.0
Leucine0.0897.6
Lysine0.0778.8
Methionine0.0224.7
Cystine0.0089.4
Phenylalanine0.0448.2
Tyrosine0.0448.2
Valine0.0667.1
Arginine0.0336.5
Histidine0.0227.1
Alanine0.0334.1
Aspartic Acid0.0675.3
Glutamic Acid0.18209.4
Glycine0.0221.2
Proline0.0896.5
Serine0.0554.1

Fatty Acid Profile

Breakdown of fat types per 100g. A healthy fat profile favours unsaturated fats (mono + poly) and a balanced omega-3 to omega-6 ratio.

50.5g
Saturated
23.4g
Monounsaturated
3.0g
Polyunsaturated
1:6.9
Omega-3 : Omega-6 Ratio
Omega-6 dominant — ideal range is 1:1 to 1:4
Omega Fatty Acids
ALA (18:3 n-3)0.32 g
Linoleic acid (18:2 n-6)2.2 g

How Cooking Changes Nutrients

Estimated percentage of each nutrient retained after cooking, based on USDA retention factors for the “Cheese” food category. Values of 100% mean no loss; lower values indicate nutrients lost to heat, water, or oxidation.

Source: USDA Table of Nutrient Retention Factors, Release 6 (2007). Retention values are category-level averages — actual retention depends on cooking time, temperature, and water volume.

USDA Retention Factors

Insulin Response

The Insulin Index (II) measures the actual insulin response to food on a scale where white bread = 100. Unlike the Glycemic Index (which only measures blood sugar), the II captures the full hormonal response — including the effect of protein and fat on insulin secretion. This is why high-protein foods like meat and dairy can have significant insulin scores despite having low or zero GI values.

2
Insulin Index
Low Insulin Response
Insulin Index Scale 2
0 Low ≤30 Mod ≤60 High ≤100 120
Measured ●●● Clinically measured (Holt 1997, Bell 2014)

Source: Holt et al. 1997; Bao et al. 2016; Bell 2014

Environmental Impact

Environmental footprint per kilogram of food produced. Data represents the global average for the “Butter” category.

11.5
kg CO₂e / kg
High Impact
27.1
m² land / kg
Land Use
5,553
L water / kg
Water Use
57.8
g SO₂e / kg
Acidification
How this compares (GHG emissions)
Potatoes (0.5)Chicken (9.9)Beef (99.5)
Greenhouse Gas Emissions11.5 kg CO₂e / kg
Land Use27.1 m² / kg
Water Use5,553 L / kg
Eutrophication24.7 g PO₄e / kg
Acidification57.8 g SO₂e / kg
⚠️ Important context about this data
  • Global averages: These figures are production-weighted averages from a meta-analysis of ~38,700 farms across 119 countries (Poore & Nemecek, 2018). Actual impact varies enormously by farming method, geography, and supply chain.
  • System boundary: Cradle-to-retail only — does not include consumer transport, home cooking energy, or food waste.
  • Soil carbon not included: This data does not account for soil carbon sequestration. Some argue that well-managed regenerative grazing partially offsets ruminant emissions; however, full lifecycle accounting — including methane, land-use change, and the opportunity cost of using land for grazing vs. reforestation — typically makes the net footprint of ruminant meat higher, not lower. This is especially relevant in temperate grassland regions like Ireland.
  • Not gospel: This data is informational and illustrative. It is useful for understanding relative magnitudes, but should not be treated as precise measurements for any individual product or farm.

Source: Poore & Nemecek (2018), Science 360(6392). Meta-analysis of ~38,700 farms, 119 countries, 46 product categories.

Global Supply: Milk

Top 10 countries by per capita supply of the “Milk” food group (kcal/capita/day, 2023). This is food group–level data from FAO Food Balance Sheets, not specific to this individual food.

1.
Estonia
632
2.
Montenegro
607
3.
Netherlands (Kingdom of the)
596
4.
Albania
572
5.
Belgium
543
6.
Turkmenistan
539
7.
Finland
533
8.
Uzbekistan
532
9.
Denmark
530
10.
Germany
528

Global Supply Trend (1961–2023)

+25%
1961: 142 kcal2023: 177 kcal

Source: FAO Food Balance Sheets (2023). Supply = production + imports − exports − waste, converted to kcal/capita/day.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many calories are in Butter, without salt?

Butter, without salt contains 717 kcal per 100 grams, making it a very calorie-dense food. The energy comes from 0.85g of protein (0% of calories), 81.5g of fat (102%), and 0.06g of carbohydrates (0%). Fat is the primary energy source.

What is Butter, without salt most nutritious for?

The standout nutrient in Butter, without salt is Vitamin A (RAE), providing 2,499 µg per 100g (278% of the Daily Value). It is also a notable source of Omega-3 ALA (20% DV). Our database tracks 93 individual nutrients for this food, allowing detailed comparison across vitamins, minerals, amino acids, and fatty acids.

Is Butter, without salt high in protein?

At 0.85g per 100 grams, Butter, without salt is not a significant source of protein. Pair with protein-rich foods like legumes, meat, fish, or dairy to meet daily protein needs.

How much fiber is in Butter, without salt?

Butter, without salt contains no dietary fiber. This is typical for animal-derived food. Pair with plant-based foods to ensure adequate fiber intake.

What is the insulin index of Butter, without salt?

Butter, without salt has a low insulin response (II: 2) (clinically measured) on the insulin index scale (white bread = 100). This means it triggers relatively little insulin secretion, which may be relevant for those managing insulin sensitivity or following low-insulin dietary strategies. Note that the insulin index can differ substantially from the glycemic index — dairy products and high-protein foods often have higher insulin responses than their GI would suggest.