Skip to main content

Cocoa, dry powder, unsweetened

Sweets Per 100 g · Per 100g serving

Cocoa, dry powder, unsweetened is a sweet/confection at 228 calories per 100g. It is an excellent source of Copper, Iron and Manganese, providing 421%, 173% and 167% of the Daily Value respectively. This sweet/confection is a moderate protein source, rich in dietary fiber. Sweets and confections are primarily energy-dense foods. Some varieties, such as dark chocolate, contain notable amounts of minerals and bioactive compounds. Our database tracks 81 nutrients for this food, plus insulin index, polyphenol profile, environmental footprint data.

228
Calories
kcal
19.6
Protein
g
13.7
Fat
g
57.9
Carbs
g
37.0
Fiber
g

Top Nutrients

💎
Copper
3.8 mg
421% DV
💎
Iron
13.9 mg
173% DV
💎
Manganese
3.8 mg
167% DV

Data for 81 of 150 tracked nutrients

Nutrient Fingerprint

How this food scores across key nutrient categories, as a percentage of the daily recommended value per 100 g. Based on USDA DRIs for adults.

Complete Nutrient Profile

Macronutrients 9
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Water SR3.0g
0%
Calories SR228kcal
Energy (kJ) SR952kj
Protein SR19.6g
35%
Total Fat SR13.7g
Carbohydrate SR57.9g
44%
Fiber SR37.0g
97%
Total Sugars SR1.8g
Ash SR5.8g
Minerals 10
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Calcium SR128mg
13%
Iron SR13.9mg
173%
Magnesium SR499mg
125%
Phosphorus SR734mg
105%
Potassium SR1,524mg
45%
Sodium SR21.0mg
1%
Zinc SR6.8mg
62%
Copper SR3.8mg
421%
Manganese SR3.8mg
167%
Selenium SR14.3µg
26%
Vitamins 24
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Vitamin A (RAE) SR0µg
Vitamin A (IU) SR0IU
Retinol SR0µg
Beta-Carotene SR0µg
Alpha-Carotene SR0µg
Beta-Cryptoxanthin SR0µg
Lycopene SR0µg
Lutein + Zeaxanthin SR38.0µg
Vitamin C SR0mg
Vitamin D SR0µg
Vitamin D (IU) SR0IU
Vitamin E SR0.10mg
1%
Vitamin K1 SR2.5µg
2%
Thiamin (B1) SR0.08mg
6%
Riboflavin (B2) SR0.24mg
18%
Niacin (B3) SR2.2mg
14%
Pantothenic Acid (B5) SR0.25mg
5%
Vitamin B6 SR0.12mg
9%
Folate SR32.0µg
8%
Folic Acid SR0µg
Folate (food) SR32.0µg
Folate (DFE) SR32.0µg
Vitamin B12 SR0µg
Choline SR12.0mg
2%
Fatty Acids 7
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Saturated Fat SR8.1g
Monounsaturated Fat SR4.6g
Polyunsaturated Fat SR0.44g
Cholesterol SR0mg
Omega-3 EPA SR0g
Omega-3 DPA SR0g
Omega-3 DHA SR0g
Individual Fatty Acids 10
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Butyric Acid (4:0) SR0g
Caproic Acid (6:0) SR0g
Caprylic Acid (8:0) SR0g
Capric Acid (10:0) SR0g
Lauric Acid (12:0) SR0g
Myristic Acid (14:0) SR0.02g
Palmitic Acid (16:0) SR3.7g
Stearic Acid (18:0) SR4.2g
Linoleic Acid (18:2) SR0.44g
3%
Linolenic Acid (18:3) SR0g
Amino Acids 18
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Tryptophan SR0.29g
Threonine SR0.78g
Isoleucine SR0.76g
Leucine SR1.2g
Lysine SR0.98g
Methionine SR0.20g
Cystine SR0.24g
Phenylalanine SR0.94g
Tyrosine SR0.73g
Valine SR1.2g
Arginine SR1.1g
Histidine SR0.34g
Alanine SR0.90g
Aspartic Acid SR2.0g
Glutamic Acid SR2.9g
Glycine SR0.88g
Proline SR0.84g
Serine SR0.85g
Other 3
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Caffeine SR230mg
Theobromine SR2,057mg
Alcohol SR0g

Nutrient Density Score

The NRF9.3 score measures overall nutritional quality per 100 kcal. It rewards 9 nutrients to encourage (protein, fiber, vitamins A, C, E, calcium, iron, magnesium, potassium) and penalizes 3 to limit (saturated fat, added sugars, sodium). Higher is better; negative scores indicate the food is high in limit nutrients relative to its beneficial content.

162
NRF9.3 Score
Excellent · per 100 kcal
Poor (<0) Moderate Good Excellent (100+)

NRF9.3 index: Fulgoni et al. (2009), J Nutr 139(8). DVs based on FDA 2020 reference values.

Nutrient Interactions in This Food

Nutrients in this food that enhance or compete with each other during absorption.

✔ Synergies — nutrients that help each other

Vitamin B6 + Magnesium●●

Vitamin B6 may enhance intracellular magnesium accumulation. Combined supplementation has shown greater benefits for stress and anxiety than magnesium alone.

Pouteau et al., PLoS One, 2018

Protein + Calcium●●

Moderate protein intake enhances calcium absorption and supports bone health. The acid-ash hypothesis suggesting protein harms bones has been largely disproven.

Kerstetter et al., J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 2005

Vitamin B6 + Folate●●

Vitamin B6 is a cofactor in folate-dependent one-carbon metabolism. Together with B12, these three nutrients regulate homocysteine levels.

Selhub, J Nutr Health Aging, 2002

⚠ Antagonisms — nutrients that compete

Calcium vs Iron●●●

Calcium inhibits both heme and non-heme iron absorption when consumed in the same meal. The effect is dose-dependent, with significant inhibition at 300+ mg calcium.

Hallberg et al., Am J Clin Nutr, 1991

Zinc vs Copper●●●

High zinc intake induces metallothionein in enterocytes, which traps copper and blocks its absorption. Prolonged high-dose zinc can cause copper deficiency.

Prasad et al., JAMA, 1978; Fosmire, Am J Clin Nutr, 1990

Zinc vs Iron●●

Zinc and non-heme iron compete for the same intestinal transporter (DMT1). High doses of one can reduce absorption of the other when taken simultaneously.

Rossander-Hulten et al., Am J Clin Nutr, 1991

Calcium vs Magnesium●●

Very high calcium intake can reduce magnesium absorption by competing for shared intestinal transport pathways. A calcium:magnesium ratio above 2.6:1 may impair magnesium status.

Rosanoff et al., Nutr Rev, 2012

Fiber vs Iron●●

Phytates in high-fibre foods (whole grains, legumes) bind non-heme iron and reduce its bioavailability. Soaking, sprouting, and fermentation reduce phytate content.

Hurrell & Egli, Int J Vitam Nutr Res, 2010

Amino Acid Profile

Essential amino acid composition compared to the WHO/FAO adult reference pattern. The Amino Acid Score indicates protein quality — 100 means all essential amino acid requirements are met.

102
Amino Acid Score
Complete
Met + Cys
Lowest Scoring
18
Amino Acids Tracked

✓ Complete protein — all essential amino acids meet or exceed WHO reference levels.

All Amino Acids (18)
Amino Acidg / 100gmg / g protein
Tryptophan0.2914.9
Threonine0.7839.6
Isoleucine0.7638.8
Leucine1.260.7
Lysine0.9850.2
Methionine0.2010.3
Cystine0.2412.2
Phenylalanine0.9448.0
Tyrosine0.7337.5
Valine1.260.1
Arginine1.156.7
Histidine0.3417.3
Alanine0.9046.1
Aspartic Acid2.099.6
Glutamic Acid2.9150.4
Glycine0.8844.8
Proline0.8442.8
Serine0.8543.2

Fatty Acid Profile

Breakdown of fat types per 100g. A healthy fat profile favours unsaturated fats (mono + poly) and a balanced omega-3 to omega-6 ratio.

8.1g
Saturated
4.6g
Monounsaturated
0.44g
Polyunsaturated
Omega Fatty Acids
Linoleic acid (18:2 n-6)0.44 g

Insulin Response

The Insulin Index (II) measures the actual insulin response to food on a scale where white bread = 100. Unlike the Glycemic Index (which only measures blood sugar), the II captures the full hormonal response — including the effect of protein and fat on insulin secretion. This is why high-protein foods like meat and dairy can have significant insulin scores despite having low or zero GI values.

79
Insulin Index
High Insulin Response
Insulin Index Scale 79
0 Low ≤30 Mod ≤60 High ≤100 120
Macro Model ●● Estimated from macronutrient composition (R²=0.49)

Source: Holt et al. 1997; Bao et al. 2016; Bell 2014

Polyphenols & Bioactive Compounds

Polyphenols are plant-derived compounds with antioxidant properties. Higher intake is associated with reduced cardiovascular risk and improved gut health.

3448
Total Polyphenols
mg per 100g · Very_High
2
Polyphenol Classes
identified in this food
Flavonoids3412 mg99%
Phenolic Acids36 mg1%

Processing Impact on Polyphenols

How common cooking methods affect polyphenol content in cocoa & chocolate. Retention % is relative to the raw/unprocessed food.

Best Method
Baking/Roasting
75% retained
Most Loss
Baking/Roasting
75% retained
🔥
Baking/Roasting75%
Cocoa roasting: key step in flavor development, moderate flavanol≈2586 mg

Health Associations

Research-backed associations for the polyphenol classes found in this food. Evidence strength rated from systematic reviews and meta-analyses.

💜
↓ Cardiovascular disease riskModerate
Flavonoids: Meta-analyses of prospective cohorts show 10-20% lower CVD risk with higher flav
💜
↓ Blood pressureModerate
Flavonoids: RCTs show modest systolic BP reductions (2-5 mmHg) with flavanol-rich cocoa and
🔵
↑ Antioxidant capacityStrong
Phenolic Acids: Chlorogenic acid (coffee) and ferulic acid (grains) show consistent antioxidant
🔵
↑ Glucose metabolismModerate
Phenolic Acids: Chlorogenic acid may slow glucose absorption and improve insulin sensitivity
⚠ Most evidence is from observational studies and in vitro research. Randomized controlled trials are limited. Individual responses vary based on gut microbiome, genetics, and overall diet. Associations do not prove causation.

Polyphenol data matched from: “Cocoa powder, unsweetened” · ●●● high confidence

Source: Phenol-Explorer 3.6 (INRA, 2023) · Retention: Rothwell 2013, Palermo 2014 · Health: Del Bo' 2019, Grosso 2017

Environmental Impact

Environmental footprint per kilogram of food produced. Data represents the global average for the “Dark Chocolate” category.

46.6
kg CO₂e / kg
Very High Impact
69.0
m² land / kg
Land Use
21,634
L water / kg
Water Use
78.4
g SO₂e / kg
Acidification
How this compares (GHG emissions)
Potatoes (0.5)Chicken (9.9)Beef (99.5)
Greenhouse Gas Emissions46.6 kg CO₂e / kg
Land Use69.0 m² / kg
Water Use21,634 L / kg
Eutrophication63.0 g PO₄e / kg
Acidification78.4 g SO₂e / kg
⚠️ Important context about this data
  • Global averages: These figures are production-weighted averages from a meta-analysis of ~38,700 farms across 119 countries (Poore & Nemecek, 2018). Actual impact varies enormously by farming method, geography, and supply chain.
  • System boundary: Cradle-to-retail only — does not include consumer transport, home cooking energy, or food waste.
  • Soil carbon not included: This data does not account for soil carbon sequestration. Some argue that well-managed regenerative grazing partially offsets ruminant emissions; however, full lifecycle accounting — including methane, land-use change, and the opportunity cost of using land for grazing vs. reforestation — typically makes the net footprint of ruminant meat higher, not lower. This is especially relevant in temperate grassland regions like Ireland.
  • Not gospel: This data is informational and illustrative. It is useful for understanding relative magnitudes, but should not be treated as precise measurements for any individual product or farm.

Source: Poore & Nemecek (2018), Science 360(6392). Meta-analysis of ~38,700 farms, 119 countries, 46 product categories.

Global Supply: Sugar & Sweeteners

Top 10 countries by per capita supply of the “Sugar & Sweeteners” food group (kcal/capita/day, 2023). This is food group–level data from FAO Food Balance Sheets, not specific to this individual food.

1.
Guatemala
594
2.
United States of America
569
3.
Belgium
564
4.
Poland
555
5.
Tuvalu
528
6.
Colombia
520
7.
New Zealand
499
8.
Belgium-Luxembourg
493
9.
Hungary
493
10.
Republic of Korea
489

Global Supply Trend (1961–2023)

+26%
1961: 230 kcal2023: 289 kcal

Source: FAO Food Balance Sheets (2023). Supply = production + imports − exports − waste, converted to kcal/capita/day.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many calories are in Cocoa, dry powder, unsweetened?

Cocoa, dry powder, unsweetened contains 228 kcal per 100 grams, making it a moderate-calorie food. The energy comes from 19.6g of protein (34% of calories), 13.7g of fat (54%), and 57.9g of carbohydrates (102%). Carbohydrates are the primary energy source.

What is Cocoa, dry powder, unsweetened most nutritious for?

The standout nutrient in Cocoa, dry powder, unsweetened is Copper, providing 3.8 mg per 100g (421% of the Daily Value). It is also a notable source of Iron (173% DV). Our database tracks 81 individual nutrients for this food, allowing detailed comparison across vitamins, minerals, amino acids, and fatty acids.

Is Cocoa, dry powder, unsweetened high in protein?

Cocoa, dry powder, unsweetened provides 19.6g of protein per 100 grams — a moderate amount. Protein contributes 34% of its calories.

How much fiber is in Cocoa, dry powder, unsweetened?

Yes, Cocoa, dry powder, unsweetened is rich in dietary fiber with 37.0g per 100 grams. The daily recommended intake is 25-38g, so a serving contributes meaningfully toward that goal. Dietary fiber supports digestive health and is associated with reduced risk of cardiovascular disease.

Does Cocoa, dry powder, unsweetened contain polyphenols?

Yes, Cocoa, dry powder, unsweetened contains approximately 3,448 mg of polyphenols per 100g, primarily from the very high class. Polyphenols are bioactive plant compounds associated with antioxidant properties. Their retention can vary with cooking and processing methods — see the processing impact section above for details.

What is the insulin index of Cocoa, dry powder, unsweetened?

Cocoa, dry powder, unsweetened has a high insulin response (II: 79) (estimated from macronutrient composition) on the insulin index scale (white bread = 100). Foods with high insulin scores stimulate significant insulin release, which may be relevant for blood sugar management. Note that the insulin index can differ substantially from the glycemic index — dairy products and high-protein foods often have higher insulin responses than their GI would suggest.