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Cress, garden, raw

Vegetables Per 100 g · Per 100g serving

Cress, garden, raw is a vegetable, providing just 32.0 calories per 100g. It is an excellent source of Vitamin A (RAE), Vitamin K1 and Vitamin C, providing 769%, 452% and 77% of the Daily Value respectively. This vegetable is virtually fat-free. Vegetables provide essential vitamins, minerals, and dietary fiber with relatively few calories. They are a cornerstone of virtually every dietary guideline worldwide. Our database tracks 65 nutrients for this food, plus environmental footprint data.

32.0
Calories
kcal
2.6
Protein
g
0.70
Fat
g
5.5
Carbs
g
1.1
Fiber
g

Top Nutrients

☀️
Vitamin A (RAE)
6,917 µg
769% DV
☀️
Vitamin K1
542 µg
452% DV
☀️
Vitamin C
69.0 mg
77% DV

Data for 65 of 150 tracked nutrients

Nutrient Fingerprint

How this food scores across key nutrient categories, as a percentage of the daily recommended value per 100 g. Based on USDA DRIs for adults.

Complete Nutrient Profile

Macronutrients 9
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Water SR89.4g
2%
Calories SR32.0kcal
Energy (kJ) SR134kj
Protein SR2.6g
5%
Total Fat SR0.70g
Carbohydrate SR5.5g
4%
Fiber SR1.1g
3%
Total Sugars SR4.4g
Ash SR1.8g
Minerals 10
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Calcium SR81.0mg
8%
Iron SR1.3mg
16%
Magnesium SR38.0mg
10%
Phosphorus SR76.0mg
11%
Potassium SR606mg
18%
Sodium SR14.0mg
1%
Zinc SR0.23mg
2%
Copper SR0.17mg
19%
Manganese SR0.55mg
24%
Selenium SR0.90µg
2%
Vitamins 25
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Vitamin A (RAE) SR6,917µg
769%
Vitamin A (IU) SR346IU
Retinol SR0µg
Beta-Carotene SR4,150µg
Alpha-Carotene SR0µg
Beta-Cryptoxanthin SR0µg
Lycopene SR0µg
Lutein + Zeaxanthin SR12,500µg
Vitamin C SR69.0mg
77%
Vitamin D SR0µg
Vitamin D (IU) SR0IU
Vitamin E SR0.70mg
5%
Vitamin K1 SR542µg
452%
Thiamin (B1) SR0.08mg
7%
Riboflavin (B2) SR0.26mg
20%
Niacin (B3) SR1.0mg
6%
Pantothenic Acid (B5) SR0.24mg
5%
Vitamin B6 SR0.25mg
19%
Folate SR80.0µg
20%
Folic Acid SR0µg
Folate (food) SR80.0µg
Folate (DFE) SR80.0µg
Vitamin B12 SR0µg
Choline SR19.5mg
4%
Betaine SR0.20mg
Fatty Acids 8
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Saturated Fat SR0.02g
Monounsaturated Fat SR0.24g
Polyunsaturated Fat SR0.23g
Trans Fat SR0g
Cholesterol SR0mg
Omega-3 EPA SR0g
Omega-3 DPA SR0g
Omega-3 DHA SR0g
Individual Fatty Acids 10
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Butyric Acid (4:0) SR0g
Caproic Acid (6:0) SR0g
Caprylic Acid (8:0) SR0g
Capric Acid (10:0) SR0g
Lauric Acid (12:0) SR0g
Myristic Acid (14:0) SR0g
Palmitic Acid (16:0) SR0.02g
Stearic Acid (18:0) SR0.007g
Linoleic Acid (18:2) SR0.15g
1%
Linolenic Acid (18:3) SR0.08g
Other 3
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Caffeine SR0mg
Theobromine SR0mg
Alcohol SR0g

Nutrient Density Score

The NRF9.3 score measures overall nutritional quality per 100 kcal. It rewards 9 nutrients to encourage (protein, fiber, vitamins A, C, E, calcium, iron, magnesium, potassium) and penalizes 3 to limit (saturated fat, added sugars, sodium). Higher is better; negative scores indicate the food is high in limit nutrients relative to its beneficial content.

352
NRF9.3 Score
Excellent · per 100 kcal
Poor (<0) Moderate Good Excellent (100+)

NRF9.3 index: Fulgoni et al. (2009), J Nutr 139(8). DVs based on FDA 2020 reference values.

Nutrient Interactions in This Food

Nutrients in this food that enhance or compete with each other during absorption.

✔ Synergies — nutrients that help each other

Vitamin C + Iron●●●

Vitamin C dramatically enhances non-heme iron absorption by reducing Fe³⁺ to Fe²⁺ in the gut. Adding 75 mg vitamin C to a meal can increase iron absorption 3–4 fold.

Hallberg et al., Am J Clin Nutr, 1989

Dietary Fat + Vitamin A●●●

Vitamin A is fat-soluble and requires dietary fat for absorption. Adding fat to a meal significantly increases beta-carotene and retinol absorption.

Ribaya-Mercado et al., Am J Clin Nutr, 2007

Dietary Fat + Vitamin K●●●

Vitamin K is fat-soluble. Absorption increases significantly when consumed with dietary fat, particularly for phylloquinone (K1) from plant sources.

Gijsbers et al., Br J Nutr, 1996

Vitamin K + Calcium●●

Vitamin K activates osteocalcin and matrix GLA protein, which direct calcium into bones and away from soft tissues (arteries). Works synergistically with vitamin D.

Kidd, Altern Med Rev, 2010

Vitamin B6 + Magnesium●●

Vitamin B6 may enhance intracellular magnesium accumulation. Combined supplementation has shown greater benefits for stress and anxiety than magnesium alone.

Pouteau et al., PLoS One, 2018

⚠ Antagonisms — nutrients that compete

Calcium vs Iron●●●

Calcium inhibits both heme and non-heme iron absorption when consumed in the same meal. The effect is dose-dependent, with significant inhibition at 300+ mg calcium.

Hallberg et al., Am J Clin Nutr, 1991

Calcium vs Magnesium●●

Very high calcium intake can reduce magnesium absorption by competing for shared intestinal transport pathways. A calcium:magnesium ratio above 2.6:1 may impair magnesium status.

Rosanoff et al., Nutr Rev, 2012

Manganese vs Iron●●

Manganese and iron share the DMT1 transporter and compete for absorption. High iron status reduces manganese absorption and vice versa.

Erikson et al., Pharmacol Ther, 2007

Vitamin C vs Copper●●

High-dose vitamin C (>1,500 mg/day) may reduce copper absorption by reducing Cu²⁺ to Cu⁺, though the clinical significance at normal intakes is minimal.

Harris, Am J Clin Nutr, 2003

Fatty Acid Profile

Breakdown of fat types per 100g. A healthy fat profile favours unsaturated fats (mono + poly) and a balanced omega-3 to omega-6 ratio.

0.02g
Saturated
0.24g
Monounsaturated
0.23g
Polyunsaturated
Omega Fatty Acids
Linoleic acid (18:2 n-6)0.15 g

How Cooking Changes Nutrients

Estimated percentage of each nutrient retained after cooking, based on USDA retention factors for the “Other Vegetables” food category. Values of 100% mean no loss; lower values indicate nutrients lost to heat, water, or oxidation.

Key insights
Folate loses up to 31% when boiled (drained). Boiled (water used) retains 85%.
Choline loses up to 10% when fried. Boiled (drained) retains 100%.

Source: USDA Table of Nutrient Retention Factors, Release 6 (2007). Retention values are category-level averages — actual retention depends on cooking time, temperature, and water volume.

USDA Retention Factors

Environmental Impact

Environmental footprint per kilogram of food produced. Data represents the global average for the “Other Vegetables” category.

0.53
kg CO₂e / kg
Very Low Impact
0.37
m² land / kg
Land Use
103
L water / kg
Water Use
3.2
g SO₂e / kg
Acidification
How this compares (GHG emissions)
Potatoes (0.5)Chicken (9.9)Beef (99.5)
Greenhouse Gas Emissions0.53 kg CO₂e / kg
Land Use0.37 m² / kg
Water Use103 L / kg
Eutrophication4.9 g PO₄e / kg
Acidification3.2 g SO₂e / kg
⚠️ Important context about this data
  • Global averages: These figures are production-weighted averages from a meta-analysis of ~38,700 farms across 119 countries (Poore & Nemecek, 2018). Actual impact varies enormously by farming method, geography, and supply chain.
  • System boundary: Cradle-to-retail only — does not include consumer transport, home cooking energy, or food waste.
  • Soil carbon not included: This data does not account for soil carbon sequestration. Some argue that well-managed regenerative grazing partially offsets ruminant emissions; however, full lifecycle accounting — including methane, land-use change, and the opportunity cost of using land for grazing vs. reforestation — typically makes the net footprint of ruminant meat higher, not lower. This is especially relevant in temperate grassland regions like Ireland.
  • Not gospel: This data is informational and illustrative. It is useful for understanding relative magnitudes, but should not be treated as precise measurements for any individual product or farm.

Source: Poore & Nemecek (2018), Science 360(6392). Meta-analysis of ~38,700 farms, 119 countries, 46 product categories.

Global Supply: Vegetables

Top 10 countries by per capita supply of the “Vegetables” food group (kcal/capita/day, 2023). This is food group–level data from FAO Food Balance Sheets, not specific to this individual food.

1.
China; mainland
310
2.
China
306
3.
Albania
258
4.
North Macedonia
221
5.
Guyana
209
6.
Kazakhstan
204
7.
Oman
192
8.
Uzbekistan
190
9.
Tajikistan
186
10.
Bosnia and Herzegovina
183

Global Supply Trend (1961–2023)

+76%
1961: 38 kcal2023: 67 kcal

Source: FAO Food Balance Sheets (2023). Supply = production + imports − exports − waste, converted to kcal/capita/day.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many calories are in Cress, garden, raw?

Cress, garden, raw contains 32.0 kcal per 100 grams, making it a low-calorie food. The energy comes from 2.6g of protein (32% of calories), 0.70g of fat (20%), and 5.5g of carbohydrates (69%). Carbohydrates are the primary energy source.

What is Cress, garden, raw most nutritious for?

The standout nutrient in Cress, garden, raw is Vitamin A (RAE), providing 6,917 µg per 100g (769% of the Daily Value). It is also a notable source of Vitamin K1 (452% DV). Our database tracks 65 individual nutrients for this food, allowing detailed comparison across vitamins, minerals, amino acids, and fatty acids.

Is Cress, garden, raw high in protein?

At 2.6g per 100 grams, Cress, garden, raw is not a significant source of protein. Pair with protein-rich foods like legumes, meat, fish, or dairy to meet daily protein needs.

How much fiber is in Cress, garden, raw?

Cress, garden, raw contains 1.1g of fiber per 100 grams, which is a small amount. To increase fiber intake, consider pairing with high-fiber foods such as legumes, whole grains, or vegetables.