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Lamb, New Zealand, imported, subcutaneous fat, raw

Lamb/Game Per 100 g · Per 100g serving
Also available: Cooked

Lamb, New Zealand, imported, subcutaneous fat, raw is a meat, with a high energy density of 703 kcal per 100g. It is a good source of Omega-3 ALA, providing 40% of the Daily Value per 100g. This meat is high in fat. Lamb and game meats are sources of complete protein, iron, zinc, and B12. Grass-fed varieties may have different fatty acid profiles compared to grain-fed. Our database tracks 79 nutrients for this food, plus insulin index, environmental footprint data.

703
Calories
kcal
3.9
Protein
g
76.2
Fat
g
0.55
Carbs
g
0
Fiber
g

Top Nutrients

🥜
Omega-3 ALA
0.64 g
40% DV
☀️
Vitamin B12
0.41 µg
17% DV
☀️
Vitamin A (RAE)
146 µg
16% DV

Data for 79 of 150 tracked nutrients

Nutrient Fingerprint

How this food scores across key nutrient categories, as a percentage of the daily recommended value per 100 g. Based on USDA DRIs for adults.

Complete Nutrient Profile

Macronutrients 9
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Water SR19.2g
0%
Calories SR703kcal
Energy (kJ) SR2,942kj
Protein SR3.9g
7%
Total Fat SR76.2g
Carbohydrate SR0.55g
0%
Fiber SR0g
Total Sugars SR0g
Ash SR0.25g
Minerals 10
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Calcium SR3.0mg
0%
Iron SR0.47mg
6%
Magnesium SR5.0mg
1%
Phosphorus SR45.0mg
6%
Potassium SR93.0mg
3%
Sodium SR28.0mg
2%
Zinc SR0.46mg
4%
Copper SR0.02mg
2%
Manganese SR0.002mg
0%
Selenium SR1.3µg
2%
Vitamins 19
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Vitamin A (RAE) SR146µg
16%
Vitamin A (IU) SR44.0IU
Retinol SR44.0µg
Beta-Carotene SR0µg
Alpha-Carotene SR0µg
Beta-Cryptoxanthin SR0µg
Lycopene SR0µg
Lutein + Zeaxanthin SR0µg
Vitamin C SR0mg
Vitamin D SR0.10µg
1%
Vitamin D (IU) SR4.0IU
Vitamin D3 SR0.10µg
Vitamin E SR1.2mg
8%
Thiamin (B1) SR0.09mg
7%
Riboflavin (B2) SR0.04mg
3%
Niacin (B3) SR1.1mg
7%
Pantothenic Acid (B5) SR0.16mg
3%
Vitamin B6 SR0.03mg
2%
Vitamin B12 SR0.41µg
17%
Fatty Acids 9
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Saturated Fat SR32.4g
Monounsaturated Fat SR21.7g
Polyunsaturated Fat SR2.3g
Trans Fat SR4.0g
Cholesterol SR78.0mg
Omega-3 ALA SR0.64g
40%
Omega-3 EPA SR0g
Omega-3 DPA SR0.06g
Omega-3 DHA SR0g
Individual Fatty Acids 12
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Butyric Acid (4:0) SR0g
Caproic Acid (6:0) SR0g
Caprylic Acid (8:0) SR0.01g
Capric Acid (10:0) SR0.09g
Lauric Acid (12:0) SR0.08g
Myristic Acid (14:0) SR1.5g
Palmitic Acid (16:0) SR12.0g
Stearic Acid (18:0) SR16.9g
Linoleic Acid (18:2) SR1.6g
10%
Omega-6 LA SR0.51g
Omega-6 GLA SR0g
Linolenic Acid (18:3) SR0.64g
Amino Acids 17
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Tryptophan SR0.04g
Threonine SR0.18g
Isoleucine SR0.17g
Leucine SR0.30g
Lysine SR0.34g
Methionine SR0.13g
Cystine SR0.05g
Phenylalanine SR0.15g
Tyrosine SR0.13g
Valine SR0.20g
Arginine SR0.26g
Histidine SR0.08g
Alanine SR0.19g
Glutamic Acid SR0.54g
Glycine SR0.17g
Proline SR0.12g
Serine SR0.13g
Other 3
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Caffeine SR0mg
Theobromine SR0mg
Alcohol SR0g

Nutrient Density Score

The NRF9.3 score measures overall nutritional quality per 100 kcal. It rewards 9 nutrients to encourage (protein, fiber, vitamins A, C, E, calcium, iron, magnesium, potassium) and penalizes 3 to limit (saturated fat, added sugars, sodium). Higher is better; negative scores indicate the food is high in limit nutrients relative to its beneficial content.

-18
NRF9.3 Score
Poor · per 100 kcal
Poor (<0) Moderate Good Excellent (100+)

NRF9.3 index: Fulgoni et al. (2009), J Nutr 139(8). DVs based on FDA 2020 reference values.

Nutrient Interactions in This Food

Nutrients in this food that enhance or compete with each other during absorption.

✔ Synergies — nutrients that help each other

Dietary Fat + Vitamin A●●●

Vitamin A is fat-soluble and requires dietary fat for absorption. Adding fat to a meal significantly increases beta-carotene and retinol absorption.

Ribaya-Mercado et al., Am J Clin Nutr, 2007

Dietary Fat + Vitamin E●●●

Vitamin E is fat-soluble and absorbed alongside dietary fats via micelle formation in the small intestine. Low-fat diets reduce vitamin E absorption.

Traber, Free Radic Biol Med, 2007

Amino Acid Profile

Essential amino acid composition compared to the WHO/FAO adult reference pattern. The Amino Acid Score indicates protein quality — 100 means all essential amino acid requirements are met.

131
Amino Acid Score
Complete
Leucine
Lowest Scoring
17
Amino Acids Tracked

✓ Complete protein — all essential amino acids meet or exceed WHO reference levels.

All Amino Acids (17)
Amino Acidg / 100gmg / g protein
Tryptophan0.0411.1
Threonine0.1847.8
Isoleucine0.1744.7
Leucine0.3077.3
Lysine0.3487.3
Methionine0.1332.6
Cystine0.0513.2
Phenylalanine0.1539.3
Tyrosine0.1334.6
Valine0.2050.9
Arginine0.2667.4
Histidine0.0821.2
Alanine0.1949.6
Glutamic Acid0.54139.8
Glycine0.1742.6
Proline0.1232.0
Serine0.1334.1

Fatty Acid Profile

Breakdown of fat types per 100g. A healthy fat profile favours unsaturated fats (mono + poly) and a balanced omega-3 to omega-6 ratio.

32.4g
Saturated
21.7g
Monounsaturated
2.3g
Polyunsaturated
1.4:1
Omega-3 : Omega-6 Ratio
Omega-3 dominant — ideal range is 1:1 to 1:4
Omega Fatty Acids
ALA (18:3 n-3)0.64 g
DPA (22:5 n-3)0.06 g
Linoleic acid (18:2 n-6)0.51 g
⚠ Trans fat: 4.0 g per 100g. WHO recommends less than 1% of total energy from trans fats.

How Cooking Changes Nutrients

Estimated percentage of each nutrient retained after cooking, based on USDA retention factors for the “Lamb” food category. Values of 100% mean no loss; lower values indicate nutrients lost to heat, water, or oxidation.

Key insights
Thiamin loses up to 62% when simmered. Broiled / Grilled retains 65%.
Vitamin B6 loses up to 38% when simmered. Roasted retains 75%.

Source: USDA Table of Nutrient Retention Factors, Release 6 (2007). Retention values are category-level averages — actual retention depends on cooking time, temperature, and water volume.

USDA Retention Factors

Insulin Response

The Insulin Index (II) measures the actual insulin response to food on a scale where white bread = 100. Unlike the Glycemic Index (which only measures blood sugar), the II captures the full hormonal response — including the effect of protein and fat on insulin secretion. This is why high-protein foods like meat and dairy can have significant insulin scores despite having low or zero GI values.

5
Insulin Index
Low Insulin Response
Insulin Index Scale 5
0 Low ≤30 Mod ≤60 High ≤100 120
Macro Model ●● Estimated from macronutrient composition (R²=0.49)

Source: Holt et al. 1997; Bao et al. 2016; Bell 2014

Environmental Impact

Environmental footprint per kilogram of food produced. Data represents the global average for the “Lamb & Mutton” category.

39.7
kg CO₂e / kg
Very High Impact
370
m² land / kg
Land Use
1,803
L water / kg
Water Use
139
g SO₂e / kg
Acidification
How this compares (GHG emissions)
Potatoes (0.5)Chicken (9.9)Beef (99.5)
Greenhouse Gas Emissions39.7 kg CO₂e / kg
Land Use370 m² / kg
Water Use1,803 L / kg
Eutrophication97.1 g PO₄e / kg
Acidification139 g SO₂e / kg
⚠️ Important context about this data
  • Global averages: These figures are production-weighted averages from a meta-analysis of ~38,700 farms across 119 countries (Poore & Nemecek, 2018). Actual impact varies enormously by farming method, geography, and supply chain.
  • System boundary: Cradle-to-retail only — does not include consumer transport, home cooking energy, or food waste.
  • Soil carbon not included: This data does not account for soil carbon sequestration. Some argue that well-managed regenerative grazing partially offsets ruminant emissions; however, full lifecycle accounting — including methane, land-use change, and the opportunity cost of using land for grazing vs. reforestation — typically makes the net footprint of ruminant meat higher, not lower. This is especially relevant in temperate grassland regions like Ireland.
  • Not gospel: This data is informational and illustrative. It is useful for understanding relative magnitudes, but should not be treated as precise measurements for any individual product or farm.

Source: Poore & Nemecek (2018), Science 360(6392). Meta-analysis of ~38,700 farms, 119 countries, 46 product categories.

Global Supply: Meat

Top 10 countries by per capita supply of the “Meat” food group (kcal/capita/day, 2023). This is food group–level data from FAO Food Balance Sheets, not specific to this individual food.

1.
Tonga
755
2.
Mongolia
643
3.
Argentina
571
4.
China; Macao SAR
546
5.
Marshall Islands
539
6.
Ireland
532
7.
Bahamas
527
8.
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
516
9.
Nauru
510
10.
Belarus
498

Global Supply Trend (1961–2023)

+56%
1961: 156 kcal2023: 244 kcal

Source: FAO Food Balance Sheets (2023). Supply = production + imports − exports − waste, converted to kcal/capita/day.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many calories are in Lamb, New Zealand, imported, subcutaneous fat, raw?

Lamb, New Zealand, imported, subcutaneous fat, raw contains 703 kcal per 100 grams, making it a very calorie-dense food. The energy comes from 3.9g of protein (2% of calories), 76.2g of fat (98%), and 0.55g of carbohydrates (0%). Fat is the primary energy source.

What is Lamb, New Zealand, imported, subcutaneous fat, raw most nutritious for?

The standout nutrient in Lamb, New Zealand, imported, subcutaneous fat, raw is Omega-3 ALA, providing 0.64 g per 100g (40% of the Daily Value). It is also a notable source of Vitamin B12 (17% DV). Our database tracks 79 individual nutrients for this food, allowing detailed comparison across vitamins, minerals, amino acids, and fatty acids.

Is Lamb, New Zealand, imported, subcutaneous fat, raw high in protein?

Lamb, New Zealand, imported, subcutaneous fat, raw contains 3.9g of protein per 100 grams. While not a high-protein food, it can contribute to daily protein needs as part of a varied diet.

How much fiber is in Lamb, New Zealand, imported, subcutaneous fat, raw?

Lamb, New Zealand, imported, subcutaneous fat, raw contains no dietary fiber. This is typical for animal-derived food. Pair with plant-based foods to ensure adequate fiber intake.

What is the insulin index of Lamb, New Zealand, imported, subcutaneous fat, raw?

Lamb, New Zealand, imported, subcutaneous fat, raw has a low insulin response (II: 5) (estimated from macronutrient composition) on the insulin index scale (white bread = 100). This means it triggers relatively little insulin secretion, which may be relevant for those managing insulin sensitivity or following low-insulin dietary strategies. Note that the insulin index can differ substantially from the glycemic index — dairy products and high-protein foods often have higher insulin responses than their GI would suggest.