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Peas, edible-podded, boiled, drained, without salt

Vegetables Per 100 g · Per 100g serving

Peas, edible-podded, boiled, drained, without salt is a vegetable, providing just 42.0 calories per 100g. It is an excellent source of Vitamin A (RAE) and Vitamin C, providing 114% and 53% of the Daily Value respectively. This vegetable is virtually fat-free. Vegetables provide essential vitamins, minerals, and dietary fiber with relatively few calories. They are a cornerstone of virtually every dietary guideline worldwide. Our database tracks 82 nutrients for this food, plus glycemic index, insulin index, environmental footprint data.

42.0
Calories
kcal
3.3
Protein
g
0.23
Fat
g
7.0
Carbs
g
2.8
Fiber
g

Top Nutrients

☀️
Vitamin A (RAE)
1,030 µg
114% DV
☀️
Vitamin C
47.9 mg
53% DV
💎
Iron
2.0 mg
25% DV

Data for 82 of 150 tracked nutrients

Nutrient Fingerprint

How this food scores across key nutrient categories, as a percentage of the daily recommended value per 100 g. Based on USDA DRIs for adults.

Complete Nutrient Profile

Macronutrients 9
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Water SR88.9g
2%
Calories SR42.0kcal
Energy (kJ) SR176kj
Protein SR3.3g
6%
Total Fat SR0.23g
Carbohydrate SR7.0g
5%
Fiber SR2.8g
7%
Total Sugars SR4.0g
Ash SR0.54g
Minerals 10
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Calcium SR42.0mg
4%
Iron SR2.0mg
25%
Magnesium SR26.0mg
6%
Phosphorus SR55.0mg
8%
Potassium SR240mg
7%
Sodium SR4.0mg
0%
Zinc SR0.37mg
3%
Copper SR0.08mg
9%
Manganese SR0.17mg
7%
Selenium SR0.70µg
1%
Vitamins 24
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Vitamin A (RAE) SR1,030µg
114%
Vitamin A (IU) SR52.0IU
Retinol SR0µg
Beta-Carotene SR597µg
Alpha-Carotene SR42.0µg
Beta-Cryptoxanthin SR0µg
Lycopene SR0µg
Lutein + Zeaxanthin SR702µg
Vitamin C SR47.9mg
53%
Vitamin D SR0µg
Vitamin D (IU) SR0IU
Vitamin E SR0.39mg
3%
Vitamin K1 SR25.0µg
21%
Thiamin (B1) SR0.13mg
11%
Riboflavin (B2) SR0.08mg
6%
Niacin (B3) SR0.54mg
3%
Pantothenic Acid (B5) SR0.67mg
14%
Vitamin B6 SR0.14mg
11%
Folate SR29.0µg
7%
Folic Acid SR0µg
Folate (food) SR29.0µg
Folate (DFE) SR29.0µg
Vitamin B12 SR0µg
Choline SR17.4mg
3%
Fatty Acids 8
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Saturated Fat SR0.04g
Monounsaturated Fat SR0.02g
Polyunsaturated Fat SR0.10g
Trans Fat SR0g
Cholesterol SR0mg
Omega-3 EPA SR0g
Omega-3 DPA SR0g
Omega-3 DHA SR0g
Individual Fatty Acids 10
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Butyric Acid (4:0) SR0g
Caproic Acid (6:0) SR0g
Caprylic Acid (8:0) SR0g
Capric Acid (10:0) SR0g
Lauric Acid (12:0) SR0g
Myristic Acid (14:0) SR0.002g
Palmitic Acid (16:0) SR0.04g
Stearic Acid (18:0) SR0.003g
Linoleic Acid (18:2) SR0.09g
0%
Linolenic Acid (18:3) SR0.01g
Amino Acids 18
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Tryptophan SR0.03g
Threonine SR0.12g
Isoleucine SR0.19g
Leucine SR0.27g
Lysine SR0.23g
Methionine SR0.01g
Cystine SR0.04g
Phenylalanine SR0.10g
Tyrosine SR0.12g
Valine SR0.32g
Arginine SR0.16g
Histidine SR0.02g
Alanine SR0.07g
Aspartic Acid SR0.27g
Glutamic Acid SR0.52g
Glycine SR0.08g
Proline SR0.07g
Serine SR0.15g
Other 3
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Caffeine SR0mg
Theobromine SR0mg
Alcohol SR0g

Nutrient Density Score

The NRF9.3 score measures overall nutritional quality per 100 kcal. It rewards 9 nutrients to encourage (protein, fiber, vitamins A, C, E, calcium, iron, magnesium, potassium) and penalizes 3 to limit (saturated fat, added sugars, sodium). Higher is better; negative scores indicate the food is high in limit nutrients relative to its beneficial content.

305
NRF9.3 Score
Excellent · per 100 kcal
Poor (<0) Moderate Good Excellent (100+)

NRF9.3 index: Fulgoni et al. (2009), J Nutr 139(8). DVs based on FDA 2020 reference values.

Nutrient Interactions in This Food

Nutrients in this food that enhance or compete with each other during absorption.

✔ Synergies — nutrients that help each other

Vitamin C + Iron●●●

Vitamin C dramatically enhances non-heme iron absorption by reducing Fe³⁺ to Fe²⁺ in the gut. Adding 75 mg vitamin C to a meal can increase iron absorption 3–4 fold.

Hallberg et al., Am J Clin Nutr, 1989

Dietary Fat + Vitamin A●●●

Vitamin A is fat-soluble and requires dietary fat for absorption. Adding fat to a meal significantly increases beta-carotene and retinol absorption.

Ribaya-Mercado et al., Am J Clin Nutr, 2007

Dietary Fat + Vitamin K●●●

Vitamin K is fat-soluble. Absorption increases significantly when consumed with dietary fat, particularly for phylloquinone (K1) from plant sources.

Gijsbers et al., Br J Nutr, 1996

Vitamin B6 + Magnesium●●

Vitamin B6 may enhance intracellular magnesium accumulation. Combined supplementation has shown greater benefits for stress and anxiety than magnesium alone.

Pouteau et al., PLoS One, 2018

Vitamin B6 + Folate●●

Vitamin B6 is a cofactor in folate-dependent one-carbon metabolism. Together with B12, these three nutrients regulate homocysteine levels.

Selhub, J Nutr Health Aging, 2002

⚠ Antagonisms — nutrients that compete

Fiber vs Iron●●

Phytates in high-fibre foods (whole grains, legumes) bind non-heme iron and reduce its bioavailability. Soaking, sprouting, and fermentation reduce phytate content.

Hurrell & Egli, Int J Vitam Nutr Res, 2010

Manganese vs Iron●●

Manganese and iron share the DMT1 transporter and compete for absorption. High iron status reduces manganese absorption and vice versa.

Erikson et al., Pharmacol Ther, 2007

Vitamin C vs Copper●●

High-dose vitamin C (>1,500 mg/day) may reduce copper absorption by reducing Cu²⁺ to Cu⁺, though the clinical significance at normal intakes is minimal.

Harris, Am J Clin Nutr, 2003

Amino Acid Profile

Essential amino acid composition compared to the WHO/FAO adult reference pattern. The Amino Acid Score indicates protein quality — 100 means all essential amino acid requirements are met.

41
Amino Acid Score
Low
Histidine
Limiting Amino Acid
18
Amino Acids Tracked

Tip: The limiting amino acid is Histidine. Pair with meat, fish, and dairy for a complete amino acid profile.

All Amino Acids (18)
Amino Acidg / 100gmg / g protein
Tryptophan0.039.8
Threonine0.1235.2
Isoleucine0.1957.5
Leucine0.2781.7
Lysine0.2371.9
Methionine0.014.0
Cystine0.0411.3
Phenylalanine0.1032.1
Tyrosine0.1235.2
Valine0.3297.6
Arginine0.1648.0
Histidine0.026.1
Alanine0.0720.8
Aspartic Acid0.2781.7
Glutamic Acid0.52159.9
Glycine0.0825.7
Proline0.0722.3
Serine0.1544.6

How Cooking Changes Nutrients

Estimated percentage of each nutrient retained after cooking, based on USDA retention factors for the “Other Vegetables” food category. Values of 100% mean no loss; lower values indicate nutrients lost to heat, water, or oxidation.

Key insights
Folate loses up to 31% when boiled (drained). Boiled (water used) retains 85%.
Choline loses up to 10% when fried. Boiled (drained) retains 100%.

Source: USDA Table of Nutrient Retention Factors, Release 6 (2007). Retention values are category-level averages — actual retention depends on cooking time, temperature, and water volume.

USDA Retention Factors

Glycemic & Insulin Response

The Glycemic Index (GI) measures how quickly a food raises blood sugar on a 0–100 scale. The Insulin Index (II) measures the insulin response directly, which can differ from GI — notably, dairy and high-protein foods often trigger a higher insulin response than their GI suggests. White bread = 100 for both scales.

51
Glycemic Index
Low GI
4
Glycemic Load
Low GL (per 80g)
GI Scale 51
0 Low <55 Med High ≥70 100

GI data matched from: “Green peas, boiled” · ●●● high confidence

58
Insulin Index
Moderate Insulin Response
Insulin Index Scale 58
0 Low ≤30 Mod ≤60 High ≤100 120
GI Model ●● Estimated via GI-based regression (R²=0.78)

Source: International Tables of Glycemic Index (Sydney University, 2021) · Holt et al. 1997; Bao et al. 2016; Bell 2014

Environmental Impact

Environmental footprint per kilogram of food produced. Data represents the global average for the “Peas” category.

0.98
kg CO₂e / kg
Very Low Impact
7.5
m² land / kg
Land Use
397
L water / kg
Water Use
5.4
g SO₂e / kg
Acidification
How this compares (GHG emissions)
Potatoes (0.5)Chicken (9.9)Beef (99.5)
Greenhouse Gas Emissions0.98 kg CO₂e / kg
Land Use7.5 m² / kg
Water Use397 L / kg
Eutrophication7.5 g PO₄e / kg
Acidification5.4 g SO₂e / kg
⚠️ Important context about this data
  • Global averages: These figures are production-weighted averages from a meta-analysis of ~38,700 farms across 119 countries (Poore & Nemecek, 2018). Actual impact varies enormously by farming method, geography, and supply chain.
  • System boundary: Cradle-to-retail only — does not include consumer transport, home cooking energy, or food waste.
  • Soil carbon not included: This data does not account for soil carbon sequestration. Some argue that well-managed regenerative grazing partially offsets ruminant emissions; however, full lifecycle accounting — including methane, land-use change, and the opportunity cost of using land for grazing vs. reforestation — typically makes the net footprint of ruminant meat higher, not lower. This is especially relevant in temperate grassland regions like Ireland.
  • Not gospel: This data is informational and illustrative. It is useful for understanding relative magnitudes, but should not be treated as precise measurements for any individual product or farm.

Source: Poore & Nemecek (2018), Science 360(6392). Meta-analysis of ~38,700 farms, 119 countries, 46 product categories.

Global Supply: Vegetables

Top 10 countries by per capita supply of the “Vegetables” food group (kcal/capita/day, 2023). This is food group–level data from FAO Food Balance Sheets, not specific to this individual food.

1.
China; mainland
310
2.
China
306
3.
Albania
258
4.
North Macedonia
221
5.
Guyana
209
6.
Kazakhstan
204
7.
Oman
192
8.
Uzbekistan
190
9.
Tajikistan
186
10.
Bosnia and Herzegovina
183

Global Supply Trend (1961–2023)

+76%
1961: 38 kcal2023: 67 kcal

Source: FAO Food Balance Sheets (2023). Supply = production + imports − exports − waste, converted to kcal/capita/day.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many calories are in Peas, edible-podded, boiled, drained, without salt?

Peas, edible-podded, boiled, drained, without salt contains 42.0 kcal per 100 grams, making it a low-calorie food. The energy comes from 3.3g of protein (31% of calories), 0.23g of fat (5%), and 7.0g of carbohydrates (67%). Carbohydrates are the primary energy source.

What is Peas, edible-podded, boiled, drained, without salt most nutritious for?

The standout nutrient in Peas, edible-podded, boiled, drained, without salt is Vitamin A (RAE), providing 1,030 µg per 100g (114% of the Daily Value). It is also a notable source of Vitamin C (53% DV). Our database tracks 82 individual nutrients for this food, allowing detailed comparison across vitamins, minerals, amino acids, and fatty acids.

Is Peas, edible-podded, boiled, drained, without salt high in protein?

Peas, edible-podded, boiled, drained, without salt contains 3.3g of protein per 100 grams. While not a high-protein food, it can contribute to daily protein needs as part of a varied diet.

How much fiber is in Peas, edible-podded, boiled, drained, without salt?

Peas, edible-podded, boiled, drained, without salt contains 2.8g of fiber per 100 grams, which is a small amount. To increase fiber intake, consider pairing with high-fiber foods such as legumes, whole grains, or vegetables.

What is the glycemic index of Peas, edible-podded, boiled, drained, without salt?

Peas, edible-podded, boiled, drained, without salt has a glycemic index of 51, which is classified as low (≤55). Low-GI foods cause a slower, more gradual rise in blood sugar levels, which may be beneficial for blood sugar management. The glycemic load, which accounts for typical serving size, provides additional context for real-world blood sugar impact.

What is the insulin index of Peas, edible-podded, boiled, drained, without salt?

Peas, edible-podded, boiled, drained, without salt has a moderate insulin response (II: 58) (estimated from macronutrient composition) on the insulin index scale (white bread = 100). This is a typical insulin response for most mixed foods. Note that the insulin index can differ substantially from the glycemic index — dairy products and high-protein foods often have higher insulin responses than their GI would suggest.