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Plums, dried (prunes), stewed, without added sugar

Fruits Per 100 g · Per 100g serving

Plums, dried (prunes), stewed, without added sugar is a fruit at 107 calories per 100g. It is a good source of Vitamin A (RAE), providing 38% of the Daily Value per 100g. This fruit is a useful source of fiber, virtually fat-free. Fruits are naturally rich in vitamins, dietary fiber, and antioxidants. They are an important part of a balanced diet and contribute to daily micronutrient needs. Our database tracks 63 nutrients for this food, plus glycemic index, polyphenol profile, environmental footprint data.

107
Calories
kcal
0.96
Protein
g
0.16
Fat
g
28.1
Carbs
g
3.1
Fiber
g

Top Nutrients

☀️
Vitamin A (RAE)
342 µg
38% DV
☀️
Vitamin K1
26.1 µg
22% DV
💪
Carbohydrate
28.1 g
22% DV

Data for 63 of 150 tracked nutrients

Nutrient Fingerprint

How this food scores across key nutrient categories, as a percentage of the daily recommended value per 100 g. Based on USDA DRIs for adults.

Complete Nutrient Profile

Macronutrients 9
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Water SR69.7g
2%
Calories SR107kcal
Energy (kJ) SR448kj
Protein SR0.96g
2%
Total Fat SR0.16g
Carbohydrate SR28.1g
22%
Fiber SR3.1g
8%
Total Sugars SR25.0g
Ash SR1.2g
Minerals 10
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Calcium SR19.0mg
2%
Iron SR0.41mg
5%
Magnesium SR18.0mg
4%
Phosphorus SR30.0mg
4%
Potassium SR321mg
9%
Sodium SR1.0mg
0%
Zinc SR0.19mg
2%
Copper SR0.12mg
14%
Manganese SR0.13mg
6%
Selenium SR0.10µg
0%
Vitamins 24
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Vitamin A (RAE) SR342µg
38%
Vitamin A (IU) SR17.0IU
Retinol SR0µg
Beta-Carotene SR173µg
Alpha-Carotene SR25.0µg
Beta-Cryptoxanthin SR41.0µg
Lycopene SR0µg
Lutein + Zeaxanthin SR65.0µg
Vitamin C SR2.9mg
3%
Vitamin D SR0µg
Vitamin D (IU) SR0IU
Vitamin E SR0.19mg
1%
Vitamin K1 SR26.1µg
22%
Thiamin (B1) SR0.02mg
2%
Riboflavin (B2) SR0.10mg
8%
Niacin (B3) SR0.72mg
4%
Pantothenic Acid (B5) SR0.11mg
2%
Vitamin B6 SR0.22mg
17%
Folate SR0µg
Folic Acid SR0µg
Folate (food) SR0µg
Folate (DFE) SR0µg
Vitamin B12 SR0µg
Choline SR4.4mg
1%
Fatty Acids 7
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Saturated Fat SR0.01g
Monounsaturated Fat SR0.08g
Polyunsaturated Fat SR0.03g
Cholesterol SR0mg
Omega-3 EPA SR0g
Omega-3 DPA SR0g
Omega-3 DHA SR0g
Individual Fatty Acids 10
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Butyric Acid (4:0) SR0g
Caproic Acid (6:0) SR0g
Caprylic Acid (8:0) SR0g
Capric Acid (10:0) SR0g
Lauric Acid (12:0) SR0g
Myristic Acid (14:0) SR0g
Palmitic Acid (16:0) SR0.008g
Stearic Acid (18:0) SR0.002g
Linoleic Acid (18:2) SR0.03g
0%
Linolenic Acid (18:3) SR0g
Other 3
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Caffeine SR0mg
Theobromine SR0mg
Alcohol SR0g

Nutrient Density Score

The NRF9.3 score measures overall nutritional quality per 100 kcal. It rewards 9 nutrients to encourage (protein, fiber, vitamins A, C, E, calcium, iron, magnesium, potassium) and penalizes 3 to limit (saturated fat, added sugars, sodium). Higher is better; negative scores indicate the food is high in limit nutrients relative to its beneficial content.

66
NRF9.3 Score
Good · per 100 kcal
Poor (<0) Moderate Good Excellent (100+)

NRF9.3 index: Fulgoni et al. (2009), J Nutr 139(8). DVs based on FDA 2020 reference values.

Nutrient Interactions in This Food

Nutrients in this food that enhance or compete with each other during absorption.

✔ Synergies — nutrients that help each other

Dietary Fat + Vitamin A●●●

Vitamin A is fat-soluble and requires dietary fat for absorption. Adding fat to a meal significantly increases beta-carotene and retinol absorption.

Ribaya-Mercado et al., Am J Clin Nutr, 2007

Dietary Fat + Vitamin K●●●

Vitamin K is fat-soluble. Absorption increases significantly when consumed with dietary fat, particularly for phylloquinone (K1) from plant sources.

Gijsbers et al., Br J Nutr, 1996

⚠ Antagonisms — nutrients that compete

Fiber vs Iron●●

Phytates in high-fibre foods (whole grains, legumes) bind non-heme iron and reduce its bioavailability. Soaking, sprouting, and fermentation reduce phytate content.

Hurrell & Egli, Int J Vitam Nutr Res, 2010

Manganese vs Iron●●

Manganese and iron share the DMT1 transporter and compete for absorption. High iron status reduces manganese absorption and vice versa.

Erikson et al., Pharmacol Ther, 2007

How Cooking Changes Nutrients

Estimated percentage of each nutrient retained after cooking, based on USDA retention factors for the “Dried Fruits” food category. Values of 100% mean no loss; lower values indicate nutrients lost to heat, water, or oxidation.

Key insights
Vitamin C loses up to 49% when dried. Baked retains 80%.

Source: USDA Table of Nutrient Retention Factors, Release 6 (2007). Retention values are category-level averages — actual retention depends on cooking time, temperature, and water volume.

USDA Retention Factors

Glycemic Impact

The Glycemic Index (GI) measures how quickly a food raises blood sugar on a 0–100 scale. Glycemic Load (GL) accounts for typical serving size. Low GI < 55, Medium 56–69, High ≥ 70.

29
Glycemic Index
Low GI
10
Glycemic Load
Low GL (per 60g)
GI Scale 29
0 Low <55 Med High ≥70 100

GI data matched from: “Prunes, dried” · ●●● high confidence

Source: International Tables of Glycemic Index (Sydney University, 2021)

Polyphenols & Bioactive Compounds

Polyphenols are plant-derived compounds with antioxidant properties. Higher intake is associated with reduced cardiovascular risk and improved gut health.

194
Total Polyphenols
mg per 100g · Rich Source
2
Polyphenol Classes
identified in this food
Flavonoids56 mg29%
Phenolic Acids138 mg71%

Processing Impact on Polyphenols

How common cooking methods affect polyphenol content in fruits. Retention % is relative to the raw/unprocessed food.

Best Method
Freezing
95% retained
Most Loss
Juicing
52% retained
🧊
Freezing95%
Excellent retention; flash-freezing preserves structure and polyp≈184 mg
☀️
Drying82%
Moderate heat degradation offset by concentration; sun-drying ret≈159 mg
🫕
Boiling68%
Significant leaching of water-soluble flavonoids into cooking wat≈132 mg
🔥
Baking/Roasting65%
Dry heat degrades anthocyanins more than other flavonoids≈126 mg
🥫
Canning55%
Prolonged thermal treatment and water contact cause significant l≈107 mg
🧃
Juicing52%
Fiber-bound polyphenols lost with pulp; clear juices lose more th≈101 mg

Health Associations

Research-backed associations for the polyphenol classes found in this food. Evidence strength rated from systematic reviews and meta-analyses.

🔵
↑ Antioxidant capacityStrong
Phenolic Acids: Chlorogenic acid (coffee) and ferulic acid (grains) show consistent antioxidant
🔵
↑ Glucose metabolismModerate
Phenolic Acids: Chlorogenic acid may slow glucose absorption and improve insulin sensitivity
💜
↓ Cardiovascular disease riskModerate
Flavonoids: Meta-analyses of prospective cohorts show 10-20% lower CVD risk with higher flav
💜
↓ Blood pressureModerate
Flavonoids: RCTs show modest systolic BP reductions (2-5 mmHg) with flavanol-rich cocoa and
⚠ Most evidence is from observational studies and in vitro research. Randomized controlled trials are limited. Individual responses vary based on gut microbiome, genetics, and overall diet. Associations do not prove causation.

Polyphenol data matched from: “Prune, dried” · ●●● high confidence

Source: Phenol-Explorer 3.6 (INRA, 2023) · Retention: Rothwell 2013, Palermo 2014 · Health: Del Bo' 2019, Grosso 2017

Environmental Impact

Environmental footprint per kilogram of food produced. Data represents the global average for the “Other Fruit” category.

1.1
kg CO₂e / kg
Low Impact
1.4
m² land / kg
Land Use
153
L water / kg
Water Use
4.8
g SO₂e / kg
Acidification
How this compares (GHG emissions)
Potatoes (0.5)Chicken (9.9)Beef (99.5)
Greenhouse Gas Emissions1.1 kg CO₂e / kg
Land Use1.4 m² / kg
Water Use153 L / kg
Eutrophication3.6 g PO₄e / kg
Acidification4.8 g SO₂e / kg
⚠️ Important context about this data
  • Global averages: These figures are production-weighted averages from a meta-analysis of ~38,700 farms across 119 countries (Poore & Nemecek, 2018). Actual impact varies enormously by farming method, geography, and supply chain.
  • System boundary: Cradle-to-retail only — does not include consumer transport, home cooking energy, or food waste.
  • Soil carbon not included: This data does not account for soil carbon sequestration. Some argue that well-managed regenerative grazing partially offsets ruminant emissions; however, full lifecycle accounting — including methane, land-use change, and the opportunity cost of using land for grazing vs. reforestation — typically makes the net footprint of ruminant meat higher, not lower. This is especially relevant in temperate grassland regions like Ireland.
  • Not gospel: This data is informational and illustrative. It is useful for understanding relative magnitudes, but should not be treated as precise measurements for any individual product or farm.

Source: Poore & Nemecek (2018), Science 360(6392). Meta-analysis of ~38,700 farms, 119 countries, 46 product categories.

Global Supply: Fruits

Top 10 countries by per capita supply of the “Fruits” food group (kcal/capita/day, 2023). This is food group–level data from FAO Food Balance Sheets, not specific to this individual food.

1.
Dominican Republic
618
2.
Oman
424
3.
Uganda
422
4.
Guyana
416
5.
Sao Tome and Principe
366
6.
Saudi Arabia
352
7.
Papua New Guinea
317
8.
Dominica
308
9.
Albania
293
10.
Ghana
286

Global Supply Trend (1961–2023)

+38%
1961: 93 kcal2023: 128 kcal

Source: FAO Food Balance Sheets (2023). Supply = production + imports − exports − waste, converted to kcal/capita/day.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many calories are in Plums, dried (prunes), stewed, without added sugar?

Plums, dried (prunes), stewed, without added sugar contains 107 kcal per 100 grams, making it a moderate-calorie food. The energy comes from 0.96g of protein (4% of calories), 0.16g of fat (1%), and 28.1g of carbohydrates (105%). Carbohydrates are the primary energy source.

What is Plums, dried (prunes), stewed, without added sugar most nutritious for?

The standout nutrient in Plums, dried (prunes), stewed, without added sugar is Vitamin A (RAE), providing 342 µg per 100g (38% of the Daily Value). It is also a notable source of Vitamin K1 (22% DV). Our database tracks 63 individual nutrients for this food, allowing detailed comparison across vitamins, minerals, amino acids, and fatty acids.

Is Plums, dried (prunes), stewed, without added sugar high in protein?

At 0.96g per 100 grams, Plums, dried (prunes), stewed, without added sugar is not a significant source of protein. Pair with protein-rich foods like legumes, meat, fish, or dairy to meet daily protein needs.

How much fiber is in Plums, dried (prunes), stewed, without added sugar?

Plums, dried (prunes), stewed, without added sugar contains 3.1g of fiber per 100 grams — a moderate amount. This contributes to the recommended daily intake of 25-38g. Pairing with other fiber-rich foods like vegetables, legumes, or whole grains can help meet daily targets.

What is the glycemic index of Plums, dried (prunes), stewed, without added sugar?

Plums, dried (prunes), stewed, without added sugar has a glycemic index of 29, which is classified as low (≤55). Low-GI foods cause a slower, more gradual rise in blood sugar levels, which may be beneficial for blood sugar management. The glycemic load, which accounts for typical serving size, provides additional context for real-world blood sugar impact.

Does Plums, dried (prunes), stewed, without added sugar contain polyphenols?

Yes, Plums, dried (prunes), stewed, without added sugar contains approximately 194 mg of polyphenols per 100g, primarily from the high class. Polyphenols are bioactive plant compounds associated with antioxidant properties. Their retention can vary with cooking and processing methods — see the processing impact section above for details.