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Pork, fresh, variety meats and by-products, jowl, raw

Pork Per 100 g · Per 100g serving

Pork, fresh, variety meats and by-products, jowl, raw is a meat, with a high energy density of 655 kcal per 100g. It provides useful amounts of Linoleic Acid (18:2) and Vitamin B12, contributing 44% and 34% of the Daily Value per 100g. This meat is high in fat. Pork provides complete protein, B vitamins (especially thiamin), and minerals. Leaner cuts offer a favorable protein-to-fat ratio. Our database tracks 78 nutrients for this food, plus insulin index, environmental footprint data.

655
Calories
kcal
6.4
Protein
g
69.6
Fat
g
0
Carbs
g
0
Fiber
g

Top Nutrients

Linoleic Acid (18:2)
7.5 g
44% DV
☀️
Vitamin B12
0.82 µg
34% DV
☀️
Thiamin (B1)
0.39 mg
32% DV

Data for 78 of 150 tracked nutrients

Nutrient Fingerprint

How this food scores across key nutrient categories, as a percentage of the daily recommended value per 100 g. Based on USDA DRIs for adults.

Complete Nutrient Profile

Macronutrients 9
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Water SR22.2g
1%
Calories SR655kcal
Energy (kJ) SR2,741kj
Protein SR6.4g
11%
Total Fat SR69.6g
Carbohydrate SR0g
Fiber SR0g
Total Sugars SR0g
Ash SR0.32g
Minerals 10
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Calcium SR4.0mg
0%
Iron SR0.42mg
5%
Magnesium SR3.0mg
1%
Phosphorus SR86.0mg
12%
Potassium SR148mg
4%
Sodium SR25.0mg
2%
Zinc SR0.84mg
8%
Copper SR0.04mg
4%
Manganese SR0.005mg
0%
Selenium SR1.5µg
3%
Vitamins 20
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Vitamin A (RAE) SR9.0µg
1%
Vitamin A (IU) SR3.0IU
Retinol SR3.0µg
Beta-Carotene SR0µg
Alpha-Carotene SR0µg
Beta-Cryptoxanthin SR0µg
Lycopene SR0µg
Lutein + Zeaxanthin SR0µg
Vitamin C SR0mg
Vitamin E SR0.29mg
2%
Thiamin (B1) SR0.39mg
32%
Riboflavin (B2) SR0.24mg
18%
Niacin (B3) SR4.5mg
28%
Pantothenic Acid (B5) SR0.25mg
5%
Vitamin B6 SR0.09mg
7%
Folate SR1.0µg
0%
Folic Acid SR0µg
Folate (food) SR1.0µg
Folate (DFE) SR1.0µg
Vitamin B12 SR0.82µg
34%
Fatty Acids 8
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Saturated Fat SR25.3g
Monounsaturated Fat SR32.9g
Polyunsaturated Fat SR8.1g
Cholesterol SR90.0mg
Phytosterols SR0mg
Omega-3 EPA SR0g
Omega-3 DPA SR0g
Omega-3 DHA SR0g
Individual Fatty Acids 10
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Butyric Acid (4:0) SR0g
Caproic Acid (6:0) SR0g
Caprylic Acid (8:0) SR0g
Capric Acid (10:0) SR0.05g
Lauric Acid (12:0) SR0.15g
Myristic Acid (14:0) SR0.88g
Palmitic Acid (16:0) SR15.2g
Stearic Acid (18:0) SR8.9g
Linoleic Acid (18:2) SR7.5g
44%
Linolenic Acid (18:3) SR0.58g
Amino Acids 18
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Tryptophan SR0.02g
Threonine SR0.21g
Isoleucine SR0.17g
Leucine SR0.45g
Lysine SR0.53g
Methionine SR0.10g
Cystine SR0.06g
Phenylalanine SR0.24g
Tyrosine SR0.10g
Valine SR0.30g
Arginine SR0.66g
Histidine SR0.07g
Alanine SR0.38g
Aspartic Acid SR0.59g
Glutamic Acid SR0.99g
Glycine SR0.29g
Proline SR0.24g
Serine SR0.26g
Other 3
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Caffeine SR0mg
Theobromine SR0mg
Alcohol SR0g

Nutrient Density Score

The NRF9.3 score measures overall nutritional quality per 100 kcal. It rewards 9 nutrients to encourage (protein, fiber, vitamins A, C, E, calcium, iron, magnesium, potassium) and penalizes 3 to limit (saturated fat, added sugars, sodium). Higher is better; negative scores indicate the food is high in limit nutrients relative to its beneficial content.

-16
NRF9.3 Score
Poor · per 100 kcal
Poor (<0) Moderate Good Excellent (100+)

NRF9.3 index: Fulgoni et al. (2009), J Nutr 139(8). DVs based on FDA 2020 reference values.

Nutrient Interactions in This Food

Nutrients in this food that enhance or compete with each other during absorption.

⚠ Antagonisms — nutrients that compete

Zinc vs Iron●●

Zinc and non-heme iron compete for the same intestinal transporter (DMT1). High doses of one can reduce absorption of the other when taken simultaneously.

Rossander-Hulten et al., Am J Clin Nutr, 1991

Amino Acid Profile

Essential amino acid composition compared to the WHO/FAO adult reference pattern. The Amino Acid Score indicates protein quality — 100 means all essential amino acid requirements are met.

55
Amino Acid Score
Moderate
Tryptophan
Limiting Amino Acid
18
Amino Acids Tracked

Tip: The limiting amino acid is Tryptophan. Pair with dairy, poultry, and eggs for a complete amino acid profile.

All Amino Acids (18)
Amino Acidg / 100gmg / g protein
Tryptophan0.023.3
Threonine0.2132.9
Isoleucine0.1726.3
Leucine0.4569.9
Lysine0.5382.8
Methionine0.1014.9
Cystine0.068.8
Phenylalanine0.2437.5
Tyrosine0.1016.3
Valine0.3047.8
Arginine0.66103.3
Histidine0.0711.3
Alanine0.3859.2
Aspartic Acid0.5992.8
Glutamic Acid0.99155.3
Glycine0.2945.6
Proline0.2437.9
Serine0.2641.1

Fatty Acid Profile

Breakdown of fat types per 100g. A healthy fat profile favours unsaturated fats (mono + poly) and a balanced omega-3 to omega-6 ratio.

25.3g
Saturated
32.9g
Monounsaturated
8.1g
Polyunsaturated
Omega Fatty Acids
Linoleic acid (18:2 n-6)7.5 g

How Cooking Changes Nutrients

Estimated percentage of each nutrient retained after cooking, based on USDA retention factors for the “Fresh Pork” food category. Values of 100% mean no loss; lower values indicate nutrients lost to heat, water, or oxidation.

Key insights
Vitamin B6 loses up to 45% when simmered. Roasted retains 85%.
Folate loses up to 34% when simmered. Roasted retains 95%.
Thiamin loses up to 55% when simmered. Broiled / Grilled retains 70%.

Source: USDA Table of Nutrient Retention Factors, Release 6 (2007). Retention values are category-level averages — actual retention depends on cooking time, temperature, and water volume.

USDA Retention Factors

Insulin Response

The Insulin Index (II) measures the actual insulin response to food on a scale where white bread = 100. Unlike the Glycemic Index (which only measures blood sugar), the II captures the full hormonal response — including the effect of protein and fat on insulin secretion. This is why high-protein foods like meat and dairy can have significant insulin scores despite having low or zero GI values.

5
Insulin Index
Low Insulin Response
Insulin Index Scale 5
0 Low ≤30 Mod ≤60 High ≤100 120
Macro Model ●● Estimated from macronutrient composition (R²=0.49)

Source: Holt et al. 1997; Bao et al. 2016; Bell 2014

Environmental Impact

Environmental footprint per kilogram of food produced. Data represents the global average for the “Pig Meat” category.

12.3
kg CO₂e / kg
High Impact
17.4
m² land / kg
Land Use
1,796
L water / kg
Water Use
143
g SO₂e / kg
Acidification
How this compares (GHG emissions)
Potatoes (0.5)Chicken (9.9)Beef (99.5)
Greenhouse Gas Emissions12.3 kg CO₂e / kg
Land Use17.4 m² / kg
Water Use1,796 L / kg
Eutrophication76.4 g PO₄e / kg
Acidification143 g SO₂e / kg
⚠️ Important context about this data
  • Global averages: These figures are production-weighted averages from a meta-analysis of ~38,700 farms across 119 countries (Poore & Nemecek, 2018). Actual impact varies enormously by farming method, geography, and supply chain.
  • System boundary: Cradle-to-retail only — does not include consumer transport, home cooking energy, or food waste.
  • Soil carbon not included: This data does not account for soil carbon sequestration. Some argue that well-managed regenerative grazing partially offsets ruminant emissions; however, full lifecycle accounting — including methane, land-use change, and the opportunity cost of using land for grazing vs. reforestation — typically makes the net footprint of ruminant meat higher, not lower. This is especially relevant in temperate grassland regions like Ireland.
  • Not gospel: This data is informational and illustrative. It is useful for understanding relative magnitudes, but should not be treated as precise measurements for any individual product or farm.

Source: Poore & Nemecek (2018), Science 360(6392). Meta-analysis of ~38,700 farms, 119 countries, 46 product categories.

Global Supply: Meat

Top 10 countries by per capita supply of the “Meat” food group (kcal/capita/day, 2023). This is food group–level data from FAO Food Balance Sheets, not specific to this individual food.

1.
Tonga
755
2.
Mongolia
643
3.
Argentina
571
4.
China; Macao SAR
546
5.
Marshall Islands
539
6.
Ireland
532
7.
Bahamas
527
8.
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
516
9.
Nauru
510
10.
Belarus
498

Global Supply Trend (1961–2023)

+56%
1961: 156 kcal2023: 244 kcal

Source: FAO Food Balance Sheets (2023). Supply = production + imports − exports − waste, converted to kcal/capita/day.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many calories are in Pork, fresh, variety meats and by-products, jowl, raw?

Pork, fresh, variety meats and by-products, jowl, raw contains 655 kcal per 100 grams, making it a very calorie-dense food. The energy comes from 6.4g of protein (4% of calories), 69.6g of fat (96%), and 0g of carbohydrates (0%). Fat is the primary energy source.

What is Pork, fresh, variety meats and by-products, jowl, raw most nutritious for?

The standout nutrient in Pork, fresh, variety meats and by-products, jowl, raw is Linoleic Acid (18:2), providing 7.5 g per 100g (44% of the Daily Value). It is also a notable source of Vitamin B12 (34% DV). Our database tracks 78 individual nutrients for this food, allowing detailed comparison across vitamins, minerals, amino acids, and fatty acids.

Is Pork, fresh, variety meats and by-products, jowl, raw high in protein?

Pork, fresh, variety meats and by-products, jowl, raw contains 6.4g of protein per 100 grams. While not a high-protein food, it can contribute to daily protein needs as part of a varied diet.

How much fiber is in Pork, fresh, variety meats and by-products, jowl, raw?

Pork, fresh, variety meats and by-products, jowl, raw contains no dietary fiber. This is typical for animal-derived food. Pair with plant-based foods to ensure adequate fiber intake.

What is the insulin index of Pork, fresh, variety meats and by-products, jowl, raw?

Pork, fresh, variety meats and by-products, jowl, raw has a low insulin response (II: 5) (estimated from macronutrient composition) on the insulin index scale (white bread = 100). This means it triggers relatively little insulin secretion, which may be relevant for those managing insulin sensitivity or following low-insulin dietary strategies. Note that the insulin index can differ substantially from the glycemic index — dairy products and high-protein foods often have higher insulin responses than their GI would suggest.