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Veal, variety meats and by-products, heart, raw

Lamb/Game Per 100 g · Per 100g serving
Also available: Cooked, Braised

Veal, variety meats and by-products, heart, raw is a meat at 110 calories per 100g. It is an excellent source of Vitamin B12, Riboflavin (B2) and Selenium, providing 573%, 77% and 60% of the Daily Value respectively. This meat is a moderate protein source. Lamb and game meats are sources of complete protein, iron, zinc, and B12. Grass-fed varieties may have different fatty acid profiles compared to grain-fed. Our database tracks 57 nutrients for this food, plus insulin index, environmental footprint data.

110
Calories
kcal
17.2
Protein
g
4.0
Fat
g
0.08
Carbs
g
0
Fiber
g

Top Nutrients

☀️
Vitamin B12
13.8 µg
573% DV
☀️
Riboflavin (B2)
1.0 mg
77% DV
💎
Selenium
33.3 µg
60% DV

Data for 57 of 150 tracked nutrients

Nutrient Fingerprint

How this food scores across key nutrient categories, as a percentage of the daily recommended value per 100 g. Based on USDA DRIs for adults.

Complete Nutrient Profile

Macronutrients 8
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Water SR77.7g
2%
Calories SR110kcal
Energy (kJ) SR460kj
Protein SR17.2g
31%
Total Fat SR4.0g
Carbohydrate SR0.08g
0%
Fiber SR0g
Ash SR1.1g
Minerals 10
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Calcium SR5.0mg
0%
Iron SR4.2mg
53%
Magnesium SR18.0mg
4%
Phosphorus SR211mg
30%
Potassium SR261mg
8%
Sodium SR77.0mg
5%
Zinc SR1.5mg
13%
Copper SR0.34mg
38%
Manganese SR0.04mg
2%
Selenium SR33.3µg
60%
Vitamins 14
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Vitamin A (RAE) SR0µg
Vitamin A (IU) SR0IU
Retinol SR0µg
Vitamin C SR8.0mg
9%
Thiamin (B1) SR0.52mg
43%
Riboflavin (B2) SR1.0mg
77%
Niacin (B3) SR6.4mg
40%
Pantothenic Acid (B5) SR2.8mg
56%
Vitamin B6 SR0.43mg
33%
Folate SR2.0µg
0%
Folic Acid SR0µg
Folate (food) SR2.0µg
Folate (DFE) SR2.0µg
Vitamin B12 SR13.8µg
573%
Fatty Acids 7
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Saturated Fat SR1.1g
Monounsaturated Fat SR0.84g
Polyunsaturated Fat SR1.1g
Cholesterol SR104mg
Omega-3 EPA SR0.03g
Omega-3 DPA SR0.03g
Omega-3 DHA SR0g
Amino Acids 18
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Tryptophan SR0.18g
Threonine SR0.76g
Isoleucine SR0.82g
Leucine SR1.3g
Lysine SR1.5g
Methionine SR0.39g
Cystine SR0.18g
Phenylalanine SR0.74g
Tyrosine SR0.56g
Valine SR0.90g
Arginine SR1.1g
Histidine SR0.46g
Alanine SR1.1g
Aspartic Acid SR1.6g
Glutamic Acid SR2.5g
Glycine SR0.94g
Proline SR0.80g
Serine SR0.80g

Nutrient Density Score

The NRF9.3 score measures overall nutritional quality per 100 kcal. It rewards 9 nutrients to encourage (protein, fiber, vitamins A, C, E, calcium, iron, magnesium, potassium) and penalizes 3 to limit (saturated fat, added sugars, sodium). Higher is better; negative scores indicate the food is high in limit nutrients relative to its beneficial content.

62
NRF9.3 Score
Good · per 100 kcal
Poor (<0) Moderate Good Excellent (100+)

NRF9.3 index: Fulgoni et al. (2009), J Nutr 139(8). DVs based on FDA 2020 reference values.

Nutrient Interactions in This Food

Nutrients in this food that enhance or compete with each other during absorption.

✔ Synergies — nutrients that help each other

Vitamin C + Iron●●●

Vitamin C dramatically enhances non-heme iron absorption by reducing Fe³⁺ to Fe²⁺ in the gut. Adding 75 mg vitamin C to a meal can increase iron absorption 3–4 fold.

Hallberg et al., Am J Clin Nutr, 1989

Vitamin C + Selenium●●

Vitamin C supports selenium's antioxidant function by maintaining the glutathione system in its reduced state.

Rayman, Lancet, 2012

⚠ Antagonisms — nutrients that compete

Zinc vs Copper●●●

High zinc intake induces metallothionein in enterocytes, which traps copper and blocks its absorption. Prolonged high-dose zinc can cause copper deficiency.

Prasad et al., JAMA, 1978; Fosmire, Am J Clin Nutr, 1990

Zinc vs Iron●●

Zinc and non-heme iron compete for the same intestinal transporter (DMT1). High doses of one can reduce absorption of the other when taken simultaneously.

Rossander-Hulten et al., Am J Clin Nutr, 1991

Potassium vs Sodium●●

High potassium intake promotes renal sodium excretion and attenuates the blood pressure–raising effect of sodium. A higher K:Na ratio is associated with lower cardiovascular risk.

Aburto et al., BMJ, 2013

Vitamin C vs Copper●●

High-dose vitamin C (>1,500 mg/day) may reduce copper absorption by reducing Cu²⁺ to Cu⁺, though the clinical significance at normal intakes is minimal.

Harris, Am J Clin Nutr, 2003

Amino Acid Profile

Essential amino acid composition compared to the WHO/FAO adult reference pattern. The Amino Acid Score indicates protein quality — 100 means all essential amino acid requirements are met.

133
Amino Acid Score
Complete
Leucine
Lowest Scoring
18
Amino Acids Tracked

✓ Complete protein — all essential amino acids meet or exceed WHO reference levels.

All Amino Acids (18)
Amino Acidg / 100gmg / g protein
Tryptophan0.1810.7
Threonine0.7644.2
Isoleucine0.8247.9
Leucine1.378.5
Lysine1.586.1
Methionine0.3922.8
Cystine0.1810.8
Phenylalanine0.7443.4
Tyrosine0.5632.8
Valine0.9052.3
Arginine1.162.1
Histidine0.4626.9
Alanine1.162.1
Aspartic Acid1.692.8
Glutamic Acid2.5144.4
Glycine0.9454.6
Proline0.8046.4
Serine0.8046.4

Fatty Acid Profile

Breakdown of fat types per 100g. A healthy fat profile favours unsaturated fats (mono + poly) and a balanced omega-3 to omega-6 ratio.

1.1g
Saturated
0.84g
Monounsaturated
1.1g
Polyunsaturated
Omega Fatty Acids
EPA (20:5 n-3)0.03 g
DPA (22:5 n-3)0.03 g

How Cooking Changes Nutrients

Estimated percentage of each nutrient retained after cooking, based on USDA retention factors for the “Veal” food category. Values of 100% mean no loss; lower values indicate nutrients lost to heat, water, or oxidation.

Key insights
Vitamin B12 loses up to 40% when simmered. Roasted retains 85%.
Folate loses up to 36% when simmered. Roasted retains 85%.
Thiamin loses up to 50% when braised. Broiled / Grilled retains 65%.

Source: USDA Table of Nutrient Retention Factors, Release 6 (2007). Retention values are category-level averages — actual retention depends on cooking time, temperature, and water volume.

USDA Retention Factors

Insulin Response

The Insulin Index (II) measures the actual insulin response to food on a scale where white bread = 100. Unlike the Glycemic Index (which only measures blood sugar), the II captures the full hormonal response — including the effect of protein and fat on insulin secretion. This is why high-protein foods like meat and dairy can have significant insulin scores despite having low or zero GI values.

51
Insulin Index
Moderate Insulin Response
Insulin Index Scale 51
0 Low ≤30 Mod ≤60 High ≤100 120
Category ●● Assigned from measured food category

Source: Holt et al. 1997; Bao et al. 2016; Bell 2014

Environmental Impact

Environmental footprint per kilogram of food produced. Data represents the global average for the “Lamb & Mutton” category.

39.7
kg CO₂e / kg
Very High Impact
370
m² land / kg
Land Use
1,803
L water / kg
Water Use
139
g SO₂e / kg
Acidification
How this compares (GHG emissions)
Potatoes (0.5)Chicken (9.9)Beef (99.5)
Greenhouse Gas Emissions39.7 kg CO₂e / kg
Land Use370 m² / kg
Water Use1,803 L / kg
Eutrophication97.1 g PO₄e / kg
Acidification139 g SO₂e / kg
⚠️ Important context about this data
  • Global averages: These figures are production-weighted averages from a meta-analysis of ~38,700 farms across 119 countries (Poore & Nemecek, 2018). Actual impact varies enormously by farming method, geography, and supply chain.
  • System boundary: Cradle-to-retail only — does not include consumer transport, home cooking energy, or food waste.
  • Soil carbon not included: This data does not account for soil carbon sequestration. Some argue that well-managed regenerative grazing partially offsets ruminant emissions; however, full lifecycle accounting — including methane, land-use change, and the opportunity cost of using land for grazing vs. reforestation — typically makes the net footprint of ruminant meat higher, not lower. This is especially relevant in temperate grassland regions like Ireland.
  • Not gospel: This data is informational and illustrative. It is useful for understanding relative magnitudes, but should not be treated as precise measurements for any individual product or farm.

Source: Poore & Nemecek (2018), Science 360(6392). Meta-analysis of ~38,700 farms, 119 countries, 46 product categories.

Global Supply: Meat

Top 10 countries by per capita supply of the “Meat” food group (kcal/capita/day, 2023). This is food group–level data from FAO Food Balance Sheets, not specific to this individual food.

1.
755
2.
643
3.
571
4.
546
5.
539
6.
532
7.
527
8.
516
9.
510
10.
498

Global Supply Trend (1961–2023)

+56%
1961: 156 kcal2023: 244 kcal

Source: FAO Food Balance Sheets (2023). Supply = production + imports − exports − waste, converted to kcal/capita/day.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many calories are in Veal, variety meats and by-products, heart, raw?

Veal, variety meats and by-products, heart, raw contains 110 kcal per 100 grams, making it a moderate-calorie food. The energy comes from 17.2g of protein (62% of calories), 4.0g of fat (33%), and 0.08g of carbohydrates (0%). Protein is the primary energy source.

What is Veal, variety meats and by-products, heart, raw most nutritious for?

The standout nutrient in Veal, variety meats and by-products, heart, raw is Vitamin B12, providing 13.8 µg per 100g (573% of the Daily Value). It is also a notable source of Riboflavin (B2) (77% DV). Our database tracks 57 individual nutrients for this food, allowing detailed comparison across vitamins, minerals, amino acids, and fatty acids.

Is Veal, variety meats and by-products, heart, raw high in protein?

Veal, variety meats and by-products, heart, raw provides 17.2g of protein per 100 grams — a moderate amount. Protein contributes 62% of its calories.

How much fiber is in Veal, variety meats and by-products, heart, raw?

Veal, variety meats and by-products, heart, raw contains no dietary fiber. This is typical for animal-derived food. Pair with plant-based foods to ensure adequate fiber intake.

What is the insulin index of Veal, variety meats and by-products, heart, raw?

Veal, variety meats and by-products, heart, raw has a moderate insulin response (II: 51) (estimated from macronutrient composition) on the insulin index scale (white bread = 100). This is a typical insulin response for most mixed foods. Note that the insulin index can differ substantially from the glycemic index — dairy products and high-protein foods often have higher insulin responses than their GI would suggest.