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Bread, wheat, toasted

Baked Goods Per 100 g · Per 100g serving
Contains: 🌾 Wheat

Bread, wheat, toasted is a baked product, containing 313 calories per 100g. It is an excellent source of Selenium, Manganese and Iron, providing 61%, 60% and 51% of the Daily Value respectively. This baked product is a moderate protein source, a useful source of fiber. Baked goods derive their nutrients primarily from their flour, fat, and enrichment ingredients. Whole-grain varieties generally offer more fiber and micronutrients. Our database tracks 72 nutrients for this food, plus glycemic index, insulin index, environmental footprint data.

313
Calories
kcal
13.0
Protein
g
4.3
Fat
g
55.8
Carbs
g
4.7
Fiber
g

Top Nutrients

💎
Selenium
33.4 µg
61% DV
💎
Manganese
1.4 mg
60% DV
💎
Iron
4.1 mg
51% DV

Data for 72 of 150 tracked nutrients

Nutrient Fingerprint

How this food scores across key nutrient categories, as a percentage of the daily recommended value per 100 g. Based on USDA DRIs for adults.

Complete Nutrient Profile

Macronutrients 9
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Water SR24.2g
1%
Calories SR313kcal
Energy (kJ) SR1,311kj
Protein SR13.0g
23%
Total Fat SR4.3g
Carbohydrate SR55.8g
43%
Fiber SR4.7g
12%
Total Sugars SR6.4g
Ash SR2.8g
Minerals 10
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Calcium SR165mg
16%
Iron SR4.1mg
51%
Magnesium SR59.0mg
15%
Phosphorus SR188mg
27%
Potassium SR223mg
7%
Sodium SR601mg
40%
Zinc SR1.5mg
13%
Copper SR0.20mg
22%
Manganese SR1.4mg
60%
Selenium SR33.4µg
61%
Vitamins 24
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Vitamin A (RAE) SR0µg
Vitamin A (IU) SR0IU
Retinol SR0µg
Beta-Carotene SR0µg
Alpha-Carotene SR0µg
Beta-Cryptoxanthin SR0µg
Lycopene SR0µg
Lutein + Zeaxanthin SR50.0µg
Vitamin C SR0.20mg
0%
Vitamin D SR0µg
Vitamin D (IU) SR0IU
Vitamin E SR0.24mg
2%
Vitamin K1 SR5.7µg
5%
Thiamin (B1) SR0.44mg
37%
Riboflavin (B2) SR0.38mg
29%
Niacin (B3) SR6.2mg
39%
Pantothenic Acid (B5) SR0.46mg
9%
Vitamin B6 SR0.15mg
12%
Folate SR86.0µg
22%
Folic Acid SR20.0µg
Folate (food) SR65.0µg
Folate (DFE) SR100µg
Vitamin B12 SR0µg
Choline SR22.1mg
4%
Fatty Acids 8
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Saturated Fat SR0.99g
Monounsaturated Fat SR1.0g
Polyunsaturated Fat SR1.7g
Cholesterol SR0mg
Omega-3 ALA SR0.16g
10%
Omega-3 EPA SR0g
Omega-3 DPA SR0g
Omega-3 DHA SR0g
Amino Acids 18
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Tryptophan SR0.09g
Threonine SR0.30g
Isoleucine SR0.26g
Leucine SR0.46g
Lysine SR0.21g
Methionine SR0.10g
Cystine SR0.15g
Phenylalanine SR0.32g
Tyrosine SR0.17g
Valine SR0.31g
Arginine SR0.31g
Histidine SR0.15g
Alanine SR0.24g
Aspartic Acid SR0.35g
Glutamic Acid SR2.1g
Glycine SR0.26g
Proline SR0.68g
Serine SR0.31g
Other 3
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Caffeine SR0mg
Theobromine SR0mg
Alcohol SR0g

Nutrient Density Score

The NRF9.3 score measures overall nutritional quality per 100 kcal. It rewards 9 nutrients to encourage (protein, fiber, vitamins A, C, E, calcium, iron, magnesium, potassium) and penalizes 3 to limit (saturated fat, added sugars, sodium). Higher is better; negative scores indicate the food is high in limit nutrients relative to its beneficial content.

22
NRF9.3 Score
Moderate · per 100 kcal
Poor (<0) Moderate Good Excellent (100+)

NRF9.3 index: Fulgoni et al. (2009), J Nutr 139(8). DVs based on FDA 2020 reference values.

Nutrient Interactions in This Food

Nutrients in this food that enhance or compete with each other during absorption.

✔ Synergies — nutrients that help each other

Vitamin B6 + Magnesium●●

Vitamin B6 may enhance intracellular magnesium accumulation. Combined supplementation has shown greater benefits for stress and anxiety than magnesium alone.

Pouteau et al., PLoS One, 2018

Protein + Calcium●●

Moderate protein intake enhances calcium absorption and supports bone health. The acid-ash hypothesis suggesting protein harms bones has been largely disproven.

Kerstetter et al., J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 2005

Vitamin B6 + Folate●●

Vitamin B6 is a cofactor in folate-dependent one-carbon metabolism. Together with B12, these three nutrients regulate homocysteine levels.

Selhub, J Nutr Health Aging, 2002

⚠ Antagonisms — nutrients that compete

Calcium vs Iron●●●

Calcium inhibits both heme and non-heme iron absorption when consumed in the same meal. The effect is dose-dependent, with significant inhibition at 300+ mg calcium.

Hallberg et al., Am J Clin Nutr, 1991

Zinc vs Copper●●●

High zinc intake induces metallothionein in enterocytes, which traps copper and blocks its absorption. Prolonged high-dose zinc can cause copper deficiency.

Prasad et al., JAMA, 1978; Fosmire, Am J Clin Nutr, 1990

Zinc vs Iron●●

Zinc and non-heme iron compete for the same intestinal transporter (DMT1). High doses of one can reduce absorption of the other when taken simultaneously.

Rossander-Hulten et al., Am J Clin Nutr, 1991

Calcium vs Magnesium●●

Very high calcium intake can reduce magnesium absorption by competing for shared intestinal transport pathways. A calcium:magnesium ratio above 2.6:1 may impair magnesium status.

Rosanoff et al., Nutr Rev, 2012

Fiber vs Iron●●

Phytates in high-fibre foods (whole grains, legumes) bind non-heme iron and reduce its bioavailability. Soaking, sprouting, and fermentation reduce phytate content.

Hurrell & Egli, Int J Vitam Nutr Res, 2010

Amino Acid Profile

Essential amino acid composition compared to the WHO/FAO adult reference pattern. The Amino Acid Score indicates protein quality — 100 means all essential amino acid requirements are met.

37
Amino Acid Score
Low
Lysine
Limiting Amino Acid
18
Amino Acids Tracked

Tip: The limiting amino acid is Lysine. Pair with legumes, dairy, and soy for a complete amino acid profile.

All Amino Acids (18)
Amino Acidg / 100gmg / g protein
Tryptophan0.097.1
Threonine0.3023.1
Isoleucine0.2619.9
Leucine0.4635.6
Lysine0.2116.6
Methionine0.108.1
Cystine0.1511.9
Phenylalanine0.3224.3
Tyrosine0.1712.7
Valine0.3123.9
Arginine0.3124.0
Histidine0.1511.6
Alanine0.2418.9
Aspartic Acid0.3526.9
Glutamic Acid2.1159.0
Glycine0.2620.2
Proline0.6852.6
Serine0.3123.9

Fatty Acid Profile

Breakdown of fat types per 100g. A healthy fat profile favours unsaturated fats (mono + poly) and a balanced omega-3 to omega-6 ratio.

0.99g
Saturated
1.0g
Monounsaturated
1.7g
Polyunsaturated
Omega Fatty Acids
ALA (18:3 n-3)0.16 g

How Cooking Changes Nutrients

Estimated percentage of each nutrient retained after cooking, based on USDA retention factors for the “Flour & Meal” food category. Values of 100% mean no loss; lower values indicate nutrients lost to heat, water, or oxidation.

Key insights
Folate loses up to 35% when sautéed. Toasted retains 85%.
Vitamin B6 loses up to 10% when steamed. Toasted retains 100%.

Source: USDA Table of Nutrient Retention Factors, Release 6 (2007). Retention values are category-level averages — actual retention depends on cooking time, temperature, and water volume.

USDA Retention Factors

Glycemic & Insulin Response

The Glycemic Index (GI) measures how quickly a food raises blood sugar on a 0–100 scale. The Insulin Index (II) measures the insulin response directly, which can differ from GI — notably, dairy and high-protein foods often trigger a higher insulin response than their GI suggests. White bread = 100 for both scales.

75
Glycemic Index
High GI
11
Glycemic Load
Medium GL (per 50g)
GI Scale 75
0 Low <55 Med High ≥70 100

GI data matched from: “Bread (estimated from category)” · ●● low confidence

71
Insulin Index
High Insulin Response
Insulin Index Scale 71
0 Low ≤30 Mod ≤60 High ≤100 120
GI Model ●● Estimated via GI-based regression (R²=0.78)

Source: International Tables of Glycemic Index (Sydney University, 2021) · Holt et al. 1997; Bao et al. 2016; Bell 2014

Environmental Impact

Environmental footprint per kilogram of food produced. Data represents the global average for the “Wheat & Rye (Bread)” category.

1.6
kg CO₂e / kg
Low Impact
3.5
m² land / kg
Land Use
648
L water / kg
Water Use
12.2
g SO₂e / kg
Acidification
How this compares (GHG emissions)
Potatoes (0.5)Chicken (9.9)Beef (99.5)
Greenhouse Gas Emissions1.6 kg CO₂e / kg
Land Use3.5 m² / kg
Water Use648 L / kg
Eutrophication7.2 g PO₄e / kg
Acidification12.2 g SO₂e / kg
⚠️ Important context about this data
  • Global averages: These figures are production-weighted averages from a meta-analysis of ~38,700 farms across 119 countries (Poore & Nemecek, 2018). Actual impact varies enormously by farming method, geography, and supply chain.
  • System boundary: Cradle-to-retail only — does not include consumer transport, home cooking energy, or food waste.
  • Soil carbon not included: This data does not account for soil carbon sequestration. Some argue that well-managed regenerative grazing partially offsets ruminant emissions; however, full lifecycle accounting — including methane, land-use change, and the opportunity cost of using land for grazing vs. reforestation — typically makes the net footprint of ruminant meat higher, not lower. This is especially relevant in temperate grassland regions like Ireland.
  • Not gospel: This data is informational and illustrative. It is useful for understanding relative magnitudes, but should not be treated as precise measurements for any individual product or farm.

Source: Poore & Nemecek (2018), Science 360(6392). Meta-analysis of ~38,700 farms, 119 countries, 46 product categories.

Global Supply: Cereals

Top 10 countries by per capita supply of the “Cereals” food group (kcal/capita/day, 2023). This is food group–level data from FAO Food Balance Sheets, not specific to this individual food.

1.
1962
2.
1927
3.
1888
4.
1876
5.
1862
6.
1829
7.
1774
8.
1756
9.
1738
10.
1679

Global Supply Trend (1961–2023)

+8%
1961: 1030 kcal2023: 1108 kcal

Source: FAO Food Balance Sheets (2023). Supply = production + imports − exports − waste, converted to kcal/capita/day.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many calories are in Bread, wheat, toasted?

Bread, wheat, toasted contains 313 kcal per 100 grams, making it a calorie-dense food. The energy comes from 13.0g of protein (17% of calories), 4.3g of fat (12%), and 55.8g of carbohydrates (71%). Carbohydrates are the primary energy source.

What is Bread, wheat, toasted most nutritious for?

The standout nutrient in Bread, wheat, toasted is Selenium, providing 33.4 µg per 100g (61% of the Daily Value). It is also a notable source of Manganese (60% DV). Our database tracks 72 individual nutrients for this food, allowing detailed comparison across vitamins, minerals, amino acids, and fatty acids.

Is Bread, wheat, toasted high in protein?

Bread, wheat, toasted provides 13.0g of protein per 100 grams — a moderate amount. Protein contributes 17% of its calories.

How much fiber is in Bread, wheat, toasted?

Bread, wheat, toasted contains 4.7g of fiber per 100 grams — a moderate amount. This contributes to the recommended daily intake of 25-38g. Pairing with other fiber-rich foods like vegetables, legumes, or whole grains can help meet daily targets.

What is the glycemic index of Bread, wheat, toasted?

Bread, wheat, toasted has a glycemic index of 75, which is classified as high (≥70). High-GI foods cause a rapid spike in blood sugar. Pairing with protein, fat, or fiber can help moderate the glycemic response. The glycemic load, which accounts for typical serving size, provides additional context for real-world blood sugar impact.

What is the insulin index of Bread, wheat, toasted?

Bread, wheat, toasted has a high insulin response (II: 71) (estimated from macronutrient composition) on the insulin index scale (white bread = 100). Foods with high insulin scores stimulate significant insulin release, which may be relevant for blood sugar management. Note that the insulin index can differ substantially from the glycemic index — dairy products and high-protein foods often have higher insulin responses than their GI would suggest.