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Cheese, edam

Dairy Per 100 g · Per 100g serving
Data sources: 53 AFCD 33 SR Legacy
Contains: 🥛 Milk

Cheese, edam is a dairy/egg product, containing 359 calories per 100g. It is an excellent source of Phosphorus, Calcium and Vitamin B12, providing 82%, 81% and 79% of the Daily Value respectively. This dairy/egg product is high in protein. Dairy products and eggs provide high-quality protein, calcium, and essential vitamins. They are significant dietary sources of vitamin B12, riboflavin, and phosphorus. Our database tracks 86 nutrients for this food, plus insulin index, environmental footprint data.

359
Calories
kcal
27.4
Protein
g
27.2
Fat
g
1.4
Carbs
g
0
Fiber
g

Top Nutrients

💎
Phosphorus
575 mg
82% DV
💎
Calcium
810 mg
81% DV
☀️
Vitamin B12
1.9 µg
79% DV

Data for 86 of 150 tracked nutrients

Nutrient Fingerprint

How this food scores across key nutrient categories, as a percentage of the daily recommended value per 100 g. Based on USDA DRIs for adults.

Complete Nutrient Profile

Macronutrients 10
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Water AFCD39.9g
1%
Calories AFCD359kcal
Energy (kJ) SR1,492kj
Protein AFCD27.4g
49%
Total Fat AFCD27.2g
Carbohydrate SR1.4g
1%
Fiber AFCD0g
Total Sugars AFCD0g
Starch AFCD0g
Ash AFCD3.9g
Minerals 10
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Calcium AFCD810mg
81%
Iron AFCD0.27mg
3%
Magnesium AFCD36.0mg
9%
Phosphorus AFCD575mg
82%
Potassium AFCD85.0mg
2%
Sodium AFCD900mg
60%
Zinc AFCD4.2mg
38%
Copper AFCD0.05mg
6%
Manganese AFCD0.04mg
2%
Selenium AFCD16.9µg
31%
Vitamins 26
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Vitamin A (RAE) AFCD219µg
24%
Vitamin A (IU) SR243IU
Retinol AFCD198µg
Beta-Carotene AFCD128µg
Alpha-Carotene AFCD0µg
Beta-Cryptoxanthin AFCD0µg
Lycopene SR0µg
Lutein + Zeaxanthin SR0µg
Vitamin C AFCD0mg
Vitamin D SR0.50µg
3%
Vitamin D (IU) AFCD0.59IU
Vitamin D2 AFCD0.05µg
Vitamin D3 AFCD0.17µg
Vitamin E AFCD0.40mg
3%
Vitamin K1 SR2.3µg
2%
Thiamin (B1) AFCD0.03mg
2%
Riboflavin (B2) AFCD0.40mg
31%
Niacin (B3) AFCD0.06mg
0%
Pantothenic Acid (B5) SR0.28mg
6%
Vitamin B6 AFCD0.04mg
3%
Folate AFCD28.0µg
7%
Folic Acid SR0µg
Folate (food) AFCD28.0µg
Folate (DFE) AFCD28.0µg
Vitamin B12 AFCD1.9µg
79%
Choline SR15.4mg
3%
Fatty Acids 9
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Saturated Fat AFCD17.2g
Monounsaturated Fat AFCD7.0g
Polyunsaturated Fat AFCD0.77g
Trans Fat AFCD0.80g
Cholesterol AFCD78.0mg
Omega-3 ALA AFCD0.28g
18%
Omega-3 EPA AFCD0.02g
Omega-3 DPA AFCD0.04g
Omega-3 DHA AFCD0g
Individual Fatty Acids 10
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Butyric Acid (4:0) SR1.0g
Caproic Acid (6:0) SR0.46g
Caprylic Acid (8:0) AFCD2.8g
Capric Acid (10:0) AFCD7.3g
Lauric Acid (12:0) AFCD3.5g
Myristic Acid (14:0) AFCD0.51g
Palmitic Acid (16:0) SR8.1g
Stearic Acid (18:0) SR3.0g
Linoleic Acid (18:2) AFCD0.44g
3%
Linolenic Acid (18:3) SR0.25g
Amino Acids 18
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Tryptophan AFCD0.38g
Threonine SR0.93g
Isoleucine SR1.3g
Leucine SR2.6g
Lysine SR2.7g
Methionine SR0.72g
Cystine SR0.26g
Phenylalanine SR1.4g
Tyrosine SR1.5g
Valine SR1.8g
Arginine SR0.96g
Histidine SR1.0g
Alanine SR0.76g
Aspartic Acid SR1.7g
Glutamic Acid SR6.2g
Glycine SR0.49g
Proline SR3.3g
Serine SR1.5g
Other 3
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Caffeine AFCD0mg
Theobromine SR0mg
Alcohol AFCD0g

Nutrient Density Score

The NRF9.3 score measures overall nutritional quality per 100 kcal. It rewards 9 nutrients to encourage (protein, fiber, vitamins A, C, E, calcium, iron, magnesium, potassium) and penalizes 3 to limit (saturated fat, added sugars, sodium). Higher is better; negative scores indicate the food is high in limit nutrients relative to its beneficial content.

9
NRF9.3 Score
Moderate · per 100 kcal
Poor (<0) Moderate Good Excellent (100+)

NRF9.3 index: Fulgoni et al. (2009), J Nutr 139(8). DVs based on FDA 2020 reference values.

Nutrient Interactions in This Food

Nutrients in this food that enhance or compete with each other during absorption.

✔ Synergies — nutrients that help each other

Dietary Fat + Vitamin A●●●

Vitamin A is fat-soluble and requires dietary fat for absorption. Adding fat to a meal significantly increases beta-carotene and retinol absorption.

Ribaya-Mercado et al., Am J Clin Nutr, 2007

Vitamin B12 + Folate●●

Vitamin B12 and folate are metabolically interdependent. B12 is needed to convert methyltetrahydrofolate back to tetrahydrofolate, enabling folate to participate in DNA synthesis.

Green et al., Nat Rev Dis Primers, 2017

Protein + Calcium●●

Moderate protein intake enhances calcium absorption and supports bone health. The acid-ash hypothesis suggesting protein harms bones has been largely disproven.

Kerstetter et al., J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 2005

⚠ Antagonisms — nutrients that compete

Zinc vs Copper●●●

High zinc intake induces metallothionein in enterocytes, which traps copper and blocks its absorption. Prolonged high-dose zinc can cause copper deficiency.

Prasad et al., JAMA, 1978; Fosmire, Am J Clin Nutr, 1990

Calcium vs Magnesium●●

Very high calcium intake can reduce magnesium absorption by competing for shared intestinal transport pathways. A calcium:magnesium ratio above 2.6:1 may impair magnesium status.

Rosanoff et al., Nutr Rev, 2012

Calcium vs Zinc●●

High calcium intake may modestly reduce zinc absorption, though the effect is smaller than calcium's impact on iron. Phytate amplifies this interaction.

Wood & Zheng, Am J Clin Nutr, 1997

Folate vs Vitamin B12●●

High folate intake can mask vitamin B12 deficiency by correcting the megaloblastic anaemia while allowing neurological damage to progress undetected.

Mills et al., Am J Clin Nutr, 2003

Amino Acid Profile

Essential amino acid composition compared to the WHO/FAO adult reference pattern. The Amino Acid Score indicates protein quality — 100 means all essential amino acid requirements are met.

148
Amino Acid Score
Complete
Threonine
Lowest Scoring
18
Amino Acids Tracked

✓ Complete protein — all essential amino acids meet or exceed WHO reference levels.

All Amino Acids (18)
Amino Acidg / 100gmg / g protein
Tryptophan0.3813.8
Threonine0.9334.0
Isoleucine1.347.7
Leucine2.693.8
Lysine2.797.1
Methionine0.7226.3
Cystine0.269.3
Phenylalanine1.452.3
Tyrosine1.553.2
Valine1.866.1
Arginine0.9635.2
Histidine1.037.7
Alanine0.7627.9
Aspartic Acid1.763.8
Glutamic Acid6.2224.5
Glycine0.4917.7
Proline3.3118.6
Serine1.556.5

Fatty Acid Profile

Breakdown of fat types per 100g. A healthy fat profile favours unsaturated fats (mono + poly) and a balanced omega-3 to omega-6 ratio.

17.2g
Saturated
7.0g
Monounsaturated
0.77g
Polyunsaturated
1:1.3
Omega-3 : Omega-6 Ratio
Omega-6 dominant — ideal range is 1:1 to 1:4
Omega Fatty Acids
EPA (20:5 n-3)0.02 g
ALA (18:3 n-3)0.28 g
DPA (22:5 n-3)0.04 g
Linoleic acid (18:2 n-6)0.44 g
⚠ Trans fat: 0.80 g per 100g. WHO recommends less than 1% of total energy from trans fats.

How Cooking Changes Nutrients

Estimated percentage of each nutrient retained after cooking, based on USDA retention factors for the “Cheese” food category. Values of 100% mean no loss; lower values indicate nutrients lost to heat, water, or oxidation.

Source: USDA Table of Nutrient Retention Factors, Release 6 (2007). Retention values are category-level averages — actual retention depends on cooking time, temperature, and water volume.

USDA Retention Factors

Insulin Response

The Insulin Index (II) measures the actual insulin response to food on a scale where white bread = 100. Unlike the Glycemic Index (which only measures blood sugar), the II captures the full hormonal response — including the effect of protein and fat on insulin secretion. This is why high-protein foods like meat and dairy can have significant insulin scores despite having low or zero GI values.

45
Insulin Index
Moderate Insulin Response
Insulin Index Scale 45
0 Low ≤30 Mod ≤60 High ≤100 120
Measured ●●● Clinically measured (Holt 1997, Bell 2014)

Source: Holt et al. 1997; Bao et al. 2016; Bell 2014

Environmental Impact

Environmental footprint per kilogram of food produced. Data represents the global average for the “Cheese” category.

23.7
kg CO₂e / kg
Very High Impact
87.8
m² land / kg
Land Use
5,605
L water / kg
Water Use
166
g SO₂e / kg
Acidification
How this compares (GHG emissions)
Potatoes (0.5)Chicken (9.9)Beef (99.5)
Greenhouse Gas Emissions23.7 kg CO₂e / kg
Land Use87.8 m² / kg
Water Use5,605 L / kg
Eutrophication98.4 g PO₄e / kg
Acidification166 g SO₂e / kg
⚠️ Important context about this data
  • Global averages: These figures are production-weighted averages from a meta-analysis of ~38,700 farms across 119 countries (Poore & Nemecek, 2018). Actual impact varies enormously by farming method, geography, and supply chain.
  • System boundary: Cradle-to-retail only — does not include consumer transport, home cooking energy, or food waste.
  • Soil carbon not included: This data does not account for soil carbon sequestration. Some argue that well-managed regenerative grazing partially offsets ruminant emissions; however, full lifecycle accounting — including methane, land-use change, and the opportunity cost of using land for grazing vs. reforestation — typically makes the net footprint of ruminant meat higher, not lower. This is especially relevant in temperate grassland regions like Ireland.
  • Not gospel: This data is informational and illustrative. It is useful for understanding relative magnitudes, but should not be treated as precise measurements for any individual product or farm.

Source: Poore & Nemecek (2018), Science 360(6392). Meta-analysis of ~38,700 farms, 119 countries, 46 product categories.

Global Supply: Milk

Top 10 countries by per capita supply of the “Milk” food group (kcal/capita/day, 2023). This is food group–level data from FAO Food Balance Sheets, not specific to this individual food.

1.
Estonia
632
2.
Montenegro
607
3.
Netherlands (Kingdom of the)
596
4.
Albania
572
5.
Belgium
543
6.
Turkmenistan
539
7.
Finland
533
8.
Uzbekistan
532
9.
Denmark
530
10.
Germany
528

Global Supply Trend (1961–2023)

+25%
1961: 142 kcal2023: 177 kcal

Source: FAO Food Balance Sheets (2023). Supply = production + imports − exports − waste, converted to kcal/capita/day.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many calories are in Cheese, edam?

Cheese, edam contains 359 kcal per 100 grams, making it a calorie-dense food. The energy comes from 27.4g of protein (31% of calories), 27.2g of fat (68%), and 1.4g of carbohydrates (2%). Fat is the primary energy source.

What is Cheese, edam most nutritious for?

The standout nutrient in Cheese, edam is Phosphorus, providing 575 mg per 100g (82% of the Daily Value). It is also a notable source of Calcium (81% DV). Our database tracks 86 individual nutrients for this food, allowing detailed comparison across vitamins, minerals, amino acids, and fatty acids.

Is Cheese, edam high in protein?

With 27.4g per 100 grams, Cheese, edam is a high-protein food. Protein accounts for 31% of its total calories, making it suitable for diets focused on protein intake.

How much fiber is in Cheese, edam?

Cheese, edam contains no dietary fiber. This is typical for animal-derived food. Pair with plant-based foods to ensure adequate fiber intake.

What is the insulin index of Cheese, edam?

Cheese, edam has a moderate insulin response (II: 45) (clinically measured) on the insulin index scale (white bread = 100). This is a typical insulin response for most mixed foods. Note that the insulin index can differ substantially from the glycemic index — dairy products and high-protein foods often have higher insulin responses than their GI would suggest.