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Cheese, low fat, cheddar or colby

Dairy Per 100 g · Per 100g serving
Data sources: 56 AFCD 35 SR Legacy
Contains: 🥛 Milk

Cheese, low fat, cheddar or colby is a dairy/egg product at 173 calories per 100g. It is an excellent source of Sodium, Phosphorus and Calcium, providing 95%, 62% and 59% of the Daily Value respectively. This dairy/egg product is high in protein. Dairy products and eggs provide high-quality protein, calcium, and essential vitamins. They are significant dietary sources of vitamin B12, riboflavin, and phosphorus. Our database tracks 91 nutrients for this food, plus insulin index, environmental footprint data.

173
Calories
kcal
24.4
Protein
g
7.0
Fat
g
1.9
Carbs
g
0
Fiber
g

Top Nutrients

💎
Sodium
1,420 mg
95% DV
💎
Phosphorus
436 mg
62% DV
💎
Calcium
588 mg
59% DV

Data for 91 of 150 tracked nutrients

Nutrient Fingerprint

How this food scores across key nutrient categories, as a percentage of the daily recommended value per 100 g. Based on USDA DRIs for adults.

Complete Nutrient Profile

Macronutrients 10
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Water AFCD48.4g
1%
Calories SR173kcal
Energy (kJ) SR724kj
Protein SR24.4g
44%
Total Fat SR7.0g
Carbohydrate AFCD1.9g
2%
Fiber AFCD0g
Total Sugars SR0.52g
Starch AFCD0.40g
Ash AFCD5.9g
Minerals 11
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Calcium AFCD588mg
59%
Iron AFCD0.21mg
3%
Magnesium AFCD26.0mg
6%
Phosphorus AFCD436mg
62%
Potassium AFCD125mg
4%
Sodium AFCD1,420mg
95%
Zinc AFCD2.9mg
26%
Copper AFCD0.02mg
3%
Manganese AFCD0.03mg
1%
Selenium AFCD8.4µg
15%
Fluoride AFCD0µg
Vitamins 30
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Vitamin A (RAE) AFCD358µg
40%
Vitamin A (IU) SR60.0IU
Retinol AFCD310µg
Beta-Carotene AFCD290µg
Alpha-Carotene AFCD0µg
Beta-Cryptoxanthin AFCD0µg
Lycopene SR0µg
Lutein + Zeaxanthin SR0µg
Vitamin C AFCD0mg
Vitamin D SR0.10µg
1%
Vitamin D (IU) AFCD0.59IU
Vitamin D2 AFCD0.05µg
Vitamin D3 AFCD0.17µg
Vitamin E AFCD0.60mg
4%
Beta-Tocopherol AFCD0mg
Gamma-Tocopherol AFCD0mg
Delta-Tocopherol AFCD0mg
Vitamin K1 SR0.60µg
0%
Thiamin (B1) AFCD0.05mg
4%
Riboflavin (B2) AFCD0.30mg
23%
Niacin (B3) AFCD0mg
Pantothenic Acid (B5) AFCD0.21mg
4%
Vitamin B6 AFCD0mg
Biotin (B7) AFCD2.8µg
9%
Folate AFCD0µg
Folic Acid SR0µg
Folate (food) AFCD0µg
Folate (DFE) AFCD0µg
Vitamin B12 AFCD1.0µg
42%
Choline SR15.4mg
3%
Fatty Acids 9
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Saturated Fat AFCD16.0g
Monounsaturated Fat AFCD5.5g
Polyunsaturated Fat AFCD0.62g
Trans Fat AFCD0.05g
Cholesterol AFCD68.0mg
Omega-3 ALA AFCD0.19g
12%
Omega-3 EPA AFCD0.006g
Omega-3 DPA AFCD0.02g
Omega-3 DHA AFCD0g
Individual Fatty Acids 10
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Butyric Acid (4:0) SR0.22g
Caproic Acid (6:0) SR0.06g
Caprylic Acid (8:0) AFCD2.5g
Capric Acid (10:0) AFCD6.8g
Lauric Acid (12:0) AFCD2.4g
Myristic Acid (14:0) AFCD0.42g
Palmitic Acid (16:0) SR2.0g
Stearic Acid (18:0) SR0.87g
Linoleic Acid (18:2) AFCD0.40g
2%
Linolenic Acid (18:3) SR0.07g
Amino Acids 18
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Tryptophan AFCD0.21g
Threonine SR0.80g
Isoleucine SR1.4g
Leucine SR2.1g
Lysine SR1.9g
Methionine SR0.59g
Cystine SR0.11g
Phenylalanine SR1.2g
Tyrosine SR1.1g
Valine SR1.5g
Arginine SR0.85g
Histidine SR0.79g
Alanine SR0.63g
Aspartic Acid SR1.4g
Glutamic Acid SR5.5g
Glycine SR0.39g
Proline SR2.5g
Serine SR1.3g
Other 3
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Caffeine AFCD0mg
Theobromine SR0mg
Alcohol AFCD0g

Nutrient Density Score

The NRF9.3 score measures overall nutritional quality per 100 kcal. It rewards 9 nutrients to encourage (protein, fiber, vitamins A, C, E, calcium, iron, magnesium, potassium) and penalizes 3 to limit (saturated fat, added sugars, sodium). Higher is better; negative scores indicate the food is high in limit nutrients relative to its beneficial content.

3
NRF9.3 Score
Moderate · per 100 kcal
Poor (<0) Moderate Good Excellent (100+)

NRF9.3 index: Fulgoni et al. (2009), J Nutr 139(8). DVs based on FDA 2020 reference values.

Nutrient Interactions in This Food

Nutrients in this food that enhance or compete with each other during absorption.

✔ Synergies — nutrients that help each other

Dietary Fat + Vitamin A●●●

Vitamin A is fat-soluble and requires dietary fat for absorption. Adding fat to a meal significantly increases beta-carotene and retinol absorption.

Ribaya-Mercado et al., Am J Clin Nutr, 2007

Protein + Calcium●●

Moderate protein intake enhances calcium absorption and supports bone health. The acid-ash hypothesis suggesting protein harms bones has been largely disproven.

Kerstetter et al., J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 2005

⚠ Antagonisms — nutrients that compete

Calcium vs Magnesium●●

Very high calcium intake can reduce magnesium absorption by competing for shared intestinal transport pathways. A calcium:magnesium ratio above 2.6:1 may impair magnesium status.

Rosanoff et al., Nutr Rev, 2012

Calcium vs Zinc●●

High calcium intake may modestly reduce zinc absorption, though the effect is smaller than calcium's impact on iron. Phytate amplifies this interaction.

Wood & Zheng, Am J Clin Nutr, 1997

Amino Acid Profile

Essential amino acid composition compared to the WHO/FAO adult reference pattern. The Amino Acid Score indicates protein quality — 100 means all essential amino acid requirements are met.

130
Amino Acid Score
Complete
Met + Cys
Lowest Scoring
18
Amino Acids Tracked

✓ Complete protein — all essential amino acids meet or exceed WHO reference levels.

All Amino Acids (18)
Amino Acidg / 100gmg / g protein
Tryptophan0.218.5
Threonine0.8032.8
Isoleucine1.457.0
Leucine2.188.1
Lysine1.976.6
Methionine0.5924.1
Cystine0.114.6
Phenylalanine1.248.4
Tyrosine1.144.4
Valine1.561.4
Arginine0.8534.8
Histidine0.7932.3
Alanine0.6326.0
Aspartic Acid1.459.1
Glutamic Acid5.5225.1
Glycine0.3915.8
Proline2.5103.7
Serine1.353.8

Fatty Acid Profile

Breakdown of fat types per 100g. A healthy fat profile favours unsaturated fats (mono + poly) and a balanced omega-3 to omega-6 ratio.

16.0g
Saturated
5.5g
Monounsaturated
0.62g
Polyunsaturated
1:1.8
Omega-3 : Omega-6 Ratio
Omega-6 dominant — ideal range is 1:1 to 1:4
Omega Fatty Acids
EPA (20:5 n-3)0.006 g
ALA (18:3 n-3)0.19 g
DPA (22:5 n-3)0.02 g
Linoleic acid (18:2 n-6)0.40 g

How Cooking Changes Nutrients

Estimated percentage of each nutrient retained after cooking, based on USDA retention factors for the “Cheese” food category. Values of 100% mean no loss; lower values indicate nutrients lost to heat, water, or oxidation.

Source: USDA Table of Nutrient Retention Factors, Release 6 (2007). Retention values are category-level averages — actual retention depends on cooking time, temperature, and water volume.

USDA Retention Factors

Insulin Response

The Insulin Index (II) measures the actual insulin response to food on a scale where white bread = 100. Unlike the Glycemic Index (which only measures blood sugar), the II captures the full hormonal response — including the effect of protein and fat on insulin secretion. This is why high-protein foods like meat and dairy can have significant insulin scores despite having low or zero GI values.

45
Insulin Index
Moderate Insulin Response
Insulin Index Scale 45
0 Low ≤30 Mod ≤60 High ≤100 120
Measured ●●● Clinically measured (Holt 1997, Bell 2014)

Source: Holt et al. 1997; Bao et al. 2016; Bell 2014

Environmental Impact

Environmental footprint per kilogram of food produced. Data represents the global average for the “Cheese” category.

23.7
kg CO₂e / kg
Very High Impact
87.8
m² land / kg
Land Use
5,605
L water / kg
Water Use
166
g SO₂e / kg
Acidification
How this compares (GHG emissions)
Potatoes (0.5)Chicken (9.9)Beef (99.5)
Greenhouse Gas Emissions23.7 kg CO₂e / kg
Land Use87.8 m² / kg
Water Use5,605 L / kg
Eutrophication98.4 g PO₄e / kg
Acidification166 g SO₂e / kg
⚠️ Important context about this data
  • Global averages: These figures are production-weighted averages from a meta-analysis of ~38,700 farms across 119 countries (Poore & Nemecek, 2018). Actual impact varies enormously by farming method, geography, and supply chain.
  • System boundary: Cradle-to-retail only — does not include consumer transport, home cooking energy, or food waste.
  • Soil carbon not included: This data does not account for soil carbon sequestration. Some argue that well-managed regenerative grazing partially offsets ruminant emissions; however, full lifecycle accounting — including methane, land-use change, and the opportunity cost of using land for grazing vs. reforestation — typically makes the net footprint of ruminant meat higher, not lower. This is especially relevant in temperate grassland regions like Ireland.
  • Not gospel: This data is informational and illustrative. It is useful for understanding relative magnitudes, but should not be treated as precise measurements for any individual product or farm.

Source: Poore & Nemecek (2018), Science 360(6392). Meta-analysis of ~38,700 farms, 119 countries, 46 product categories.

Global Supply: Milk

Top 10 countries by per capita supply of the “Milk” food group (kcal/capita/day, 2023). This is food group–level data from FAO Food Balance Sheets, not specific to this individual food.

1.
Estonia
632
2.
Montenegro
607
3.
Netherlands (Kingdom of the)
596
4.
Albania
572
5.
Belgium
543
6.
Turkmenistan
539
7.
Finland
533
8.
Uzbekistan
532
9.
Denmark
530
10.
Germany
528

Global Supply Trend (1961–2023)

+25%
1961: 142 kcal2023: 177 kcal

Source: FAO Food Balance Sheets (2023). Supply = production + imports − exports − waste, converted to kcal/capita/day.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many calories are in Cheese, low fat, cheddar or colby?

Cheese, low fat, cheddar or colby contains 173 kcal per 100 grams, making it a moderate-calorie food. The energy comes from 24.4g of protein (56% of calories), 7.0g of fat (36%), and 1.9g of carbohydrates (4%). Protein is the primary energy source.

What is Cheese, low fat, cheddar or colby most nutritious for?

The standout nutrient in Cheese, low fat, cheddar or colby is Sodium, providing 1,420 mg per 100g (95% of the Daily Value). It is also a notable source of Phosphorus (62% DV). Our database tracks 91 individual nutrients for this food, allowing detailed comparison across vitamins, minerals, amino acids, and fatty acids.

Is Cheese, low fat, cheddar or colby high in protein?

With 24.4g per 100 grams, Cheese, low fat, cheddar or colby is a high-protein food. Protein accounts for 56% of its total calories, making it suitable for diets focused on protein intake.

How much fiber is in Cheese, low fat, cheddar or colby?

Cheese, low fat, cheddar or colby contains no dietary fiber. This is typical for animal-derived food. Pair with plant-based foods to ensure adequate fiber intake.

What is the insulin index of Cheese, low fat, cheddar or colby?

Cheese, low fat, cheddar or colby has a moderate insulin response (II: 45) (clinically measured) on the insulin index scale (white bread = 100). This is a typical insulin response for most mixed foods. Note that the insulin index can differ substantially from the glycemic index — dairy products and high-protein foods often have higher insulin responses than their GI would suggest.