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Egg, white, raw, fresh

Dairy Per 100 g · Per 100g serving
Data sources: 27 Foundation 49 AFCD 19 SR Legacy
Contains: 🥚 Eggs
Also available: Dried

Egg, white, raw, fresh is a dairy/egg product at 55.0 calories per 100g. It provides useful amounts of Selenium and Riboflavin (B2), contributing 32% and 30% of the Daily Value per 100g. This dairy/egg product is a moderate protein source, virtually fat-free. Dairy products and eggs provide high-quality protein, calcium, and essential vitamins. They are significant dietary sources of vitamin B12, riboflavin, and phosphorus. Our database tracks 95 nutrients for this food, plus insulin index, environmental footprint data.

55.0
Calories
kcal
10.7
Protein
g
0
Fat
g
2.4
Carbs
g
0
Fiber
g

Top Nutrients

💎
Selenium
17.9 µg
32% DV
☀️
Riboflavin (B2)
0.39 mg
30% DV
💪
Protein
10.7 g
19% DV

Data for 95 of 150 tracked nutrients

Nutrient Fingerprint

How this food scores across key nutrient categories, as a percentage of the daily recommended value per 100 g. Based on USDA DRIs for adults.

Complete Nutrient Profile

Macronutrients 10
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Water Foundation86.3g—
2%
Calories Foundation55.0kcal——
Energy (kJ) Foundation231kj——
Protein Foundation10.7g—
19%
Total Fat Foundation0g——
Carbohydrate Foundation2.4g—
2%
Fiber AFCD0g——
Total Sugars SR0.71g——
Starch AFCD0g——
Ash Foundation0.65g——
Minerals 11
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Calcium AFCD5.0mg—
0%
Iron AFCD0.20mg—
2%
Magnesium AFCD11.0mg—
3%
Phosphorus AFCD10.0mg—
1%
Potassium AFCD119mg—
4%
Sodium AFCD175mg—
12%
Zinc AFCD0mg——
Copper AFCD0mg——
Manganese AFCD0mg——
Selenium Foundation17.9µg—
32%
Fluoride AFCD0µg——
Vitamins 33
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Vitamin A (RAE) AFCD0µg——
Vitamin A (IU) SR0IU——
Retinol AFCD0µg——
Beta-Carotene AFCD0µg——
Alpha-Carotene AFCD0µg——
Beta-Cryptoxanthin AFCD0µg——
Lycopene SR0µg——
Lutein + Zeaxanthin SR0µg——
Vitamin C AFCD0mg——
Vitamin D SR0µg——
Vitamin D (IU) AFCD0IU——
Vitamin D2 AFCD0µg——
Vitamin D3 AFCD0µg——
Vitamin E AFCD0mg——
Beta-Tocopherol AFCD0mg——
Gamma-Tocopherol AFCD0mg——
Delta-Tocopherol AFCD0mg——
Alpha-Tocotrienol AFCD0mg——
Beta-Tocotrienol AFCD0mg——
Vitamin K1 SR0µg——
Vitamin K2 (MK-4) SR0µg——
Thiamin (B1) AFCD0mg——
Riboflavin (B2) Foundation0.39mg—
30%
Niacin (B3) AFCD0mg——
Pantothenic Acid (B5) AFCD0.22mg—
4%
Vitamin B6 AFCD0mg——
Folate AFCD7.0µg—
2%
Folic Acid SR0µg——
Folate (food) AFCD7.0µg——
Folate (DFE) AFCD7.0µg——
Vitamin B12 AFCD0µg——
Choline SR1.1mg—
0%
Betaine SR0.30mg——
Fatty Acids 9
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Saturated Fat AFCD0g——
Monounsaturated Fat AFCD0g——
Polyunsaturated Fat AFCD0g——
Trans Fat AFCD0g——
Cholesterol AFCD0mg——
Omega-3 ALA AFCD0g——
Omega-3 EPA AFCD0g——
Omega-3 DPA AFCD0g——
Omega-3 DHA AFCD0g——
Individual Fatty Acids 10
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Butyric Acid (4:0) SR0g——
Caproic Acid (6:0) SR0g——
Caprylic Acid (8:0) SR0g——
Capric Acid (10:0) AFCD0g——
Lauric Acid (12:0) SR0g——
Myristic Acid (14:0) SR0g——
Palmitic Acid (16:0) SR0g——
Stearic Acid (18:0) SR0g——
Linoleic Acid (18:2) AFCD0g——
Linolenic Acid (18:3) SR0g——
Amino Acids 19
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Tryptophan Foundation0.19g——
Threonine Foundation0.57g——
Isoleucine Foundation0.61g——
Leucine Foundation1.0g——
Lysine Foundation0.82g——
Methionine Foundation0.49g——
Cystine AFCD0.34g——
Phenylalanine Foundation0.73g——
Tyrosine Foundation0.47g——
Valine Foundation0.78g——
Arginine Foundation0.69g——
Histidine Foundation0.26g——
Alanine Foundation0.71g——
Aspartic Acid Foundation1.3g——
Glutamic Acid Foundation1.8g——
Glycine Foundation0.42g——
Proline Foundation0.49g——
Serine Foundation0.86g——
Hydroxyproline Foundation0g——
Other 3
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Caffeine AFCD0mg——
Theobromine SR0mg——
Alcohol AFCD0g——

Nutrient Density Score

The NRF9.3 score measures overall nutritional quality per 100 kcal. It rewards 9 nutrients to encourage (protein, fiber, vitamins A, C, E, calcium, iron, magnesium, potassium) and penalizes 3 to limit (saturated fat, added sugars, sodium). Higher is better; negative scores indicate the food is high in limit nutrients relative to its beneficial content.

37
NRF9.3 Score
Moderate · per 100 kcal
Poor (<0) Moderate Good Excellent (100+)

NRF9.3 index: Fulgoni et al. (2009), J Nutr 139(8). DVs based on FDA 2020 reference values.

Amino Acid Profile

Essential amino acid composition compared to the WHO/FAO adult reference pattern. The Amino Acid Score indicates protein quality — 100 means all essential amino acid requirements are met.

160
Amino Acid Score
Complete
Histidine
Lowest Scoring
18
Amino Acids Tracked

✓ Complete protein — all essential amino acids meet or exceed WHO reference levels.

All Amino Acids (18)
Amino Acidg / 100gmg / g protein
Tryptophan0.1917.6
Threonine0.5753.0
Isoleucine0.6156.9
Leucine1.095.3
Lysine0.8276.8
Methionine0.4945.4
Cystine0.3432.1
Phenylalanine0.7367.9
Tyrosine0.4743.6
Valine0.7872.8
Arginine0.6964.6
Histidine0.2624.0
Alanine0.7166.7
Aspartic Acid1.3124.3
Glutamic Acid1.8164.5
Glycine0.4239.4
Proline0.4946.2
Serine0.8680.1

How Cooking Changes Nutrients

Estimated percentage of each nutrient retained after cooking, based on USDA retention factors for the “Eggs” food category. Values of 100% mean no loss; lower values indicate nutrients lost to heat, water, or oxidation.

Source: USDA Table of Nutrient Retention Factors, Release 6 (2007). Retention values are category-level averages — actual retention depends on cooking time, temperature, and water volume.

USDA Retention Factors

Insulin Response

The Insulin Index (II) measures the actual insulin response to food on a scale where white bread = 100. Unlike the Glycemic Index (which only measures blood sugar), the II captures the full hormonal response — including the effect of protein and fat on insulin secretion. This is why high-protein foods like meat and dairy can have significant insulin scores despite having low or zero GI values.

23
Insulin Index
Low Insulin Response
Insulin Index Scale 23
0 Low ≤30 Mod ≤60 High ≤100 120
Measured ●●● Clinically measured (Holt 1997, Bell 2014)

Source: Holt et al. 1997; Bao et al. 2016; Bell 2014

Environmental Impact

Environmental footprint per kilogram of food produced. Data represents the global average for the “Eggs” category.

4.7
kg CO₂e / kg
Moderate Impact
6.3
m² land / kg
Land Use
578
L water / kg
Water Use
54.2
g SO₂e / kg
Acidification
How this compares (GHG emissions)
Potatoes (0.5)Chicken (9.9)Beef (99.5)
Greenhouse Gas Emissions4.7 kg CO₂e / kg
Land Use6.3 m² / kg
Water Use578 L / kg
Eutrophication21.8 g PO₄e / kg
Acidification54.2 g SO₂e / kg
⚠️ Important context about this data
  • Global averages: These figures are production-weighted averages from a meta-analysis of ~38,700 farms across 119 countries (Poore & Nemecek, 2018). Actual impact varies enormously by farming method, geography, and supply chain.
  • System boundary: Cradle-to-retail only — does not include consumer transport, home cooking energy, or food waste.
  • Soil carbon not included: This data does not account for soil carbon sequestration. Some argue that well-managed regenerative grazing partially offsets ruminant emissions; however, full lifecycle accounting — including methane, land-use change, and the opportunity cost of using land for grazing vs. reforestation — typically makes the net footprint of ruminant meat higher, not lower. This is especially relevant in temperate grassland regions like Ireland.
  • Not gospel: This data is informational and illustrative. It is useful for understanding relative magnitudes, but should not be treated as precise measurements for any individual product or farm.

Source: Poore & Nemecek (2018), Science 360(6392). Meta-analysis of ~38,700 farms, 119 countries, 46 product categories.

Global Supply: Milk

Top 10 countries by per capita supply of the “Milk” food group (kcal/capita/day, 2023). This is food group–level data from FAO Food Balance Sheets, not specific to this individual food.

1.
Estonia
632
2.
Montenegro
607
3.
Netherlands (Kingdom of the)
596
4.
Albania
572
5.
Belgium
543
6.
Turkmenistan
539
7.
Finland
533
8.
Uzbekistan
532
9.
Denmark
530
10.
Germany
528

Global Supply Trend (1961–2023)

+25%
1961: 142 kcal2023: 177 kcal

Source: FAO Food Balance Sheets (2023). Supply = production + imports − exports − waste, converted to kcal/capita/day.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many calories are in Egg, white, raw, fresh?

Egg, white, raw, fresh contains 55.0 kcal per 100 grams, making it a low-calorie food. The energy comes from 10.7g of protein (78% of calories), 0g of fat (0%), and 2.4g of carbohydrates (17%). Protein is the primary energy source.

What is Egg, white, raw, fresh most nutritious for?

The standout nutrient in Egg, white, raw, fresh is Selenium, providing 17.9 µg per 100g (32% of the Daily Value). It is also a notable source of Riboflavin (B2) (30% DV). Our database tracks 95 individual nutrients for this food, allowing detailed comparison across vitamins, minerals, amino acids, and fatty acids.

Is Egg, white, raw, fresh high in protein?

Egg, white, raw, fresh provides 10.7g of protein per 100 grams — a moderate amount. Protein contributes 78% of its calories.

How much fiber is in Egg, white, raw, fresh?

Egg, white, raw, fresh contains no dietary fiber. This is typical for animal-derived food. Pair with plant-based foods to ensure adequate fiber intake.

What is the insulin index of Egg, white, raw, fresh?

Egg, white, raw, fresh has a low insulin response (II: 23) (clinically measured) on the insulin index scale (white bread = 100). This means it triggers relatively little insulin secretion, which may be relevant for those managing insulin sensitivity or following low-insulin dietary strategies. Note that the insulin index can differ substantially from the glycemic index — dairy products and high-protein foods often have higher insulin responses than their GI would suggest.