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Chicken, skin (drumsticks and thighs), with added solution, cooked, roasted

Poultry Per 100 g · Per 100g serving
Data sources: 56 AFCD 44 SR Legacy
Also available: Cooked, Braised Raw

Chicken, skin (drumsticks and thighs), with added solution, cooked, roasted is a poultry, containing 435 calories per 100g. It is an excellent source of Selenium, providing 30.0 µg (54% of the Daily Value) per 100g serving. This poultry is high in protein, high in fat. Poultry provides lean, complete protein along with B vitamins and minerals. The nutrient profile differs substantially between light and dark meat, and between skin-on and skinless preparations. Our database tracks 100 nutrients for this food, plus insulin index, environmental footprint data.

435
Calories
kcal
22.3
Protein
g
38.9
Fat
g
0.44
Carbs
g
0
Fiber
g

Top Nutrients

💎
Selenium
30.0 µg
54% DV
💪
Protein
22.3 g
40% DV
☀️
Niacin (B3)
6.0 mg
38% DV

Data for 100 of 150 tracked nutrients

Nutrient Fingerprint

How this food scores across key nutrient categories, as a percentage of the daily recommended value per 100 g. Based on USDA DRIs for adults.

Complete Nutrient Profile

Macronutrients 10
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Water AFCD36.0g
1%
Calories AFCD435kcal
Energy (kJ) SR1,763kj
Protein AFCD22.3g
40%
Total Fat AFCD38.9g
Carbohydrate SR0.44g
0%
Fiber AFCD0g
Total Sugars AFCD0g
Starch AFCD0g
Ash AFCD0.90g
Minerals 11
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Calcium AFCD54.0mg
5%
Iron AFCD1.2mg
15%
Magnesium AFCD25.0mg
6%
Phosphorus AFCD260mg
37%
Potassium AFCD220mg
6%
Sodium AFCD78.0mg
5%
Zinc AFCD1.5mg
14%
Copper AFCD0.08mg
9%
Manganese AFCD0.03mg
1%
Selenium AFCD30.0µg
54%
Fluoride AFCD0µg
Vitamins 37
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Vitamin A (RAE) AFCD130µg
14%
Vitamin A (IU) SR53.0IU
Retinol AFCD130µg
Beta-Carotene AFCD0µg
Alpha-Carotene AFCD0µg
Beta-Cryptoxanthin AFCD0µg
Lycopene SR0µg
Lutein + Zeaxanthin SR0µg
Vitamin C AFCD0mg
Vitamin D SR0.10µg
1%
Vitamin D (IU) AFCD5.7IU
Vitamin D2 AFCD0µg
Vitamin D3 AFCD0.83µg
Vitamin E AFCD2.1mg
14%
Beta-Tocopherol SR0mg
Gamma-Tocopherol SR0.21mg
Delta-Tocopherol SR0mg
Alpha-Tocotrienol SR0.06mg
Beta-Tocotrienol SR0mg
Gamma-Tocotrienol SR0.19mg
Delta-Tocotrienol SR0mg
Vitamin K1 SR0.50µg
0%
Vitamin K1 (dihydro) SR19.6µg
Vitamin K2 (MK-4) SR0µg
Thiamin (B1) AFCD0mg
Riboflavin (B2) AFCD0.19mg
15%
Niacin (B3) AFCD6.0mg
38%
Pantothenic Acid (B5) AFCD0.70mg
14%
Vitamin B6 AFCD0.20mg
15%
Biotin (B7) AFCD3.5µg
12%
Folate AFCD0µg
Folic Acid SR0µg
Folate (food) AFCD0µg
Folate (DFE) AFCD0µg
Vitamin B12 AFCD0.70µg
29%
Choline SR49.6mg
9%
Betaine SR14.5mg
Fatty Acids 9
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Saturated Fat AFCD11.8g
Monounsaturated Fat AFCD19.8g
Polyunsaturated Fat AFCD5.2g
Trans Fat AFCD0.22g
Cholesterol AFCD180mg
Omega-3 ALA AFCD0.40g
25%
Omega-3 EPA AFCD0g
Omega-3 DPA AFCD0g
Omega-3 DHA AFCD0g
Individual Fatty Acids 12
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Butyric Acid (4:0) SR0.001g
Caproic Acid (6:0) SR0g
Caprylic Acid (8:0) AFCD0.51g
Capric Acid (10:0) AFCD8.4g
Lauric Acid (12:0) AFCD2.5g
Myristic Acid (14:0) AFCD2.4g
Palmitic Acid (16:0) SR8.6g
Stearic Acid (18:0) SR2.0g
Linoleic Acid (18:2) AFCD4.6g
27%
Omega-6 LA SR8.1g
Omega-6 GLA SR0g
Linolenic Acid (18:3) SR0.46g
Amino Acids 18
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Tryptophan AFCD0.28g
Threonine SR0.64g
Isoleucine SR0.57g
Leucine SR1.1g
Lysine SR1.2g
Methionine SR0.34g
Cystine SR0.17g
Phenylalanine SR0.62g
Tyrosine SR0.48g
Valine SR0.72g
Arginine SR1.4g
Histidine SR0.42g
Alanine SR1.4g
Aspartic Acid SR1.5g
Glutamic Acid SR2.4g
Glycine SR2.6g
Proline SR1.5g
Serine SR0.74g
Other 3
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Caffeine AFCD0mg
Theobromine SR0mg
Alcohol AFCD0g

Nutrient Density Score

The NRF9.3 score measures overall nutritional quality per 100 kcal. It rewards 9 nutrients to encourage (protein, fiber, vitamins A, C, E, calcium, iron, magnesium, potassium) and penalizes 3 to limit (saturated fat, added sugars, sodium). Higher is better; negative scores indicate the food is high in limit nutrients relative to its beneficial content.

7
NRF9.3 Score
Moderate · per 100 kcal
Poor (<0) Moderate Good Excellent (100+)

NRF9.3 index: Fulgoni et al. (2009), J Nutr 139(8). DVs based on FDA 2020 reference values.

Nutrient Interactions in This Food

Nutrients in this food that enhance or compete with each other during absorption.

✔ Synergies — nutrients that help each other

Dietary Fat + Vitamin A●●●

Vitamin A is fat-soluble and requires dietary fat for absorption. Adding fat to a meal significantly increases beta-carotene and retinol absorption.

Ribaya-Mercado et al., Am J Clin Nutr, 2007

Dietary Fat + Vitamin E●●●

Vitamin E is fat-soluble and absorbed alongside dietary fats via micelle formation in the small intestine. Low-fat diets reduce vitamin E absorption.

Traber, Free Radic Biol Med, 2007

Selenium + Vitamin E●●

Selenium (via glutathione peroxidase) and vitamin E work as complementary antioxidants. Selenium reduces peroxides while vitamin E prevents lipid peroxidation in membranes.

Combs, Br J Nutr, 2001

Vitamin B6 + Magnesium●●

Vitamin B6 may enhance intracellular magnesium accumulation. Combined supplementation has shown greater benefits for stress and anxiety than magnesium alone.

Pouteau et al., PLoS One, 2018

Protein + Calcium●●

Moderate protein intake enhances calcium absorption and supports bone health. The acid-ash hypothesis suggesting protein harms bones has been largely disproven.

Kerstetter et al., J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 2005

⚠ Antagonisms — nutrients that compete

Calcium vs Iron●●●

Calcium inhibits both heme and non-heme iron absorption when consumed in the same meal. The effect is dose-dependent, with significant inhibition at 300+ mg calcium.

Hallberg et al., Am J Clin Nutr, 1991

Zinc vs Copper●●●

High zinc intake induces metallothionein in enterocytes, which traps copper and blocks its absorption. Prolonged high-dose zinc can cause copper deficiency.

Prasad et al., JAMA, 1978; Fosmire, Am J Clin Nutr, 1990

Zinc vs Iron●●

Zinc and non-heme iron compete for the same intestinal transporter (DMT1). High doses of one can reduce absorption of the other when taken simultaneously.

Rossander-Hulten et al., Am J Clin Nutr, 1991

Calcium vs Magnesium●●

Very high calcium intake can reduce magnesium absorption by competing for shared intestinal transport pathways. A calcium:magnesium ratio above 2.6:1 may impair magnesium status.

Rosanoff et al., Nutr Rev, 2012

Potassium vs Sodium●●

High potassium intake promotes renal sodium excretion and attenuates the blood pressure–raising effect of sodium. A higher K:Na ratio is associated with lower cardiovascular risk.

Aburto et al., BMJ, 2013

Amino Acid Profile

Essential amino acid composition compared to the WHO/FAO adult reference pattern. The Amino Acid Score indicates protein quality — 100 means all essential amino acid requirements are met.

83
Amino Acid Score
Good
Valine
Limiting Amino Acid
18
Amino Acids Tracked

Tip: The limiting amino acid is Valine. Pair with dairy, meat, and soy for a complete amino acid profile.

All Amino Acids (18)
Amino Acidg / 100gmg / g protein
Tryptophan0.2812.6
Threonine0.6428.9
Isoleucine0.5725.8
Leucine1.150.2
Lysine1.252.1
Methionine0.3415.4
Cystine0.177.6
Phenylalanine0.6227.7
Tyrosine0.4821.5
Valine0.7232.4
Arginine1.464.9
Histidine0.4218.7
Alanine1.462.5
Aspartic Acid1.567.9
Glutamic Acid2.4107.9
Glycine2.6117.2
Proline1.569.4
Serine0.7433.1

Fatty Acid Profile

Breakdown of fat types per 100g. A healthy fat profile favours unsaturated fats (mono + poly) and a balanced omega-3 to omega-6 ratio.

11.8g
Saturated
19.8g
Monounsaturated
5.2g
Polyunsaturated
1:20.3
Omega-3 : Omega-6 Ratio
Omega-6 dominant — ideal range is 1:1 to 1:4
Omega Fatty Acids
ALA (18:3 n-3)0.40 g
Linoleic acid (18:2 n-6)8.1 g
⚠ Trans fat: 0.22 g per 100g. WHO recommends less than 1% of total energy from trans fats.

How Cooking Changes Nutrients

Estimated percentage of each nutrient retained after cooking, based on USDA retention factors for the “Chicken” food category. Values of 100% mean no loss; lower values indicate nutrients lost to heat, water, or oxidation.

Key insights
Vitamin B6 loses up to 42% when simmered. Roasted retains 80%.

Source: USDA Table of Nutrient Retention Factors, Release 6 (2007). Retention values are category-level averages — actual retention depends on cooking time, temperature, and water volume.

USDA Retention Factors

Insulin Response

The Insulin Index (II) measures the actual insulin response to food on a scale where white bread = 100. Unlike the Glycemic Index (which only measures blood sugar), the II captures the full hormonal response — including the effect of protein and fat on insulin secretion. This is why high-protein foods like meat and dairy can have significant insulin scores despite having low or zero GI values.

23
Insulin Index
Low Insulin Response
Insulin Index Scale 23
0 Low ≤30 Mod ≤60 High ≤100 120
Category ●● Assigned from measured food category

Source: Holt et al. 1997; Bao et al. 2016; Bell 2014

Environmental Impact

Environmental footprint per kilogram of food produced. Data represents the global average for the “Poultry Meat” category.

9.9
kg CO₂e / kg
High Impact
12.2
m² land / kg
Land Use
660
L water / kg
Water Use
65.6
g SO₂e / kg
Acidification
How this compares (GHG emissions)
Potatoes (0.5)Chicken (9.9)Beef (99.5)
Greenhouse Gas Emissions9.9 kg CO₂e / kg
Land Use12.2 m² / kg
Water Use660 L / kg
Eutrophication48.7 g PO₄e / kg
Acidification65.6 g SO₂e / kg
⚠️ Important context about this data
  • Global averages: These figures are production-weighted averages from a meta-analysis of ~38,700 farms across 119 countries (Poore & Nemecek, 2018). Actual impact varies enormously by farming method, geography, and supply chain.
  • System boundary: Cradle-to-retail only — does not include consumer transport, home cooking energy, or food waste.
  • Soil carbon not included: This data does not account for soil carbon sequestration. Some argue that well-managed regenerative grazing partially offsets ruminant emissions; however, full lifecycle accounting — including methane, land-use change, and the opportunity cost of using land for grazing vs. reforestation — typically makes the net footprint of ruminant meat higher, not lower. This is especially relevant in temperate grassland regions like Ireland.
  • Not gospel: This data is informational and illustrative. It is useful for understanding relative magnitudes, but should not be treated as precise measurements for any individual product or farm.

Source: Poore & Nemecek (2018), Science 360(6392). Meta-analysis of ~38,700 farms, 119 countries, 46 product categories.

Global Supply: Meat

Top 10 countries by per capita supply of the “Meat” food group (kcal/capita/day, 2023). This is food group–level data from FAO Food Balance Sheets, not specific to this individual food.

1.
Tonga
755
2.
Mongolia
643
3.
Argentina
571
4.
China; Macao SAR
546
5.
Marshall Islands
539
6.
Ireland
532
7.
Bahamas
527
8.
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
516
9.
Nauru
510
10.
Belarus
498

Global Supply Trend (1961–2023)

+56%
1961: 156 kcal2023: 244 kcal

Source: FAO Food Balance Sheets (2023). Supply = production + imports − exports − waste, converted to kcal/capita/day.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many calories are in Chicken, skin (drumsticks and thighs), with added solution, cooked, roasted?

Chicken, skin (drumsticks and thighs), with added solution, cooked, roasted contains 435 kcal per 100 grams, making it a calorie-dense food. The energy comes from 22.3g of protein (21% of calories), 38.9g of fat (81%), and 0.44g of carbohydrates (0%). Fat is the primary energy source.

What is Chicken, skin (drumsticks and thighs), with added solution, cooked, roasted most nutritious for?

The standout nutrient in Chicken, skin (drumsticks and thighs), with added solution, cooked, roasted is Selenium, providing 30.0 µg per 100g (54% of the Daily Value). It is also a notable source of Protein (40% DV). Our database tracks 100 individual nutrients for this food, allowing detailed comparison across vitamins, minerals, amino acids, and fatty acids.

Is Chicken, skin (drumsticks and thighs), with added solution, cooked, roasted high in protein?

With 22.3g per 100 grams, Chicken, skin (drumsticks and thighs), with added solution, cooked, roasted is a high-protein food. Protein accounts for 21% of its total calories, making it suitable for diets focused on protein intake.

How much fiber is in Chicken, skin (drumsticks and thighs), with added solution, cooked, roasted?

Chicken, skin (drumsticks and thighs), with added solution, cooked, roasted contains no dietary fiber. This is typical for animal-derived food. Pair with plant-based foods to ensure adequate fiber intake.

What is the insulin index of Chicken, skin (drumsticks and thighs), with added solution, cooked, roasted?

Chicken, skin (drumsticks and thighs), with added solution, cooked, roasted has a low insulin response (II: 23) (estimated from macronutrient composition) on the insulin index scale (white bread = 100). This means it triggers relatively little insulin secretion, which may be relevant for those managing insulin sensitivity or following low-insulin dietary strategies. Note that the insulin index can differ substantially from the glycemic index — dairy products and high-protein foods often have higher insulin responses than their GI would suggest.