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Chocolate, dark, 70-85% cacao solids

Sweets Per 100 g · Per 100g serving

Chocolate, dark, 70-85% cacao solids is a sweet/confection, with a high energy density of 598 kcal per 100g. It is an excellent source of Copper, Iron and Manganese, providing 196%, 149% and 85% of the Daily Value respectively. This sweet/confection is rich in dietary fiber, high in fat. Sweets and confections are primarily energy-dense foods. Some varieties, such as dark chocolate, contain notable amounts of minerals and bioactive compounds. Our database tracks 66 nutrients for this food, plus glycemic index, insulin index, polyphenol profile, environmental footprint data.

598
Calories
kcal
7.8
Protein
g
42.6
Fat
g
45.9
Carbs
g
10.9
Fiber
g

Top Nutrients

💎
Copper
1.8 mg
196% DV
💎
Iron
11.9 mg
149% DV
💎
Manganese
1.9 mg
85% DV

Data for 66 of 150 tracked nutrients

Nutrient Fingerprint

How this food scores across key nutrient categories, as a percentage of the daily recommended value per 100 g. Based on USDA DRIs for adults.

Complete Nutrient Profile

Macronutrients 9
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Water SR1.4g
0%
Calories SR598kcal
Energy (kJ) SR2,504kj
Protein SR7.8g
14%
Total Fat SR42.6g
Carbohydrate SR45.9g
35%
Fiber SR10.9g
29%
Total Sugars SR24.0g
Ash SR2.3g
Minerals 10
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Calcium SR73.0mg
7%
Iron SR11.9mg
149%
Magnesium SR228mg
57%
Phosphorus SR308mg
44%
Potassium SR715mg
21%
Sodium SR20.0mg
1%
Zinc SR3.3mg
30%
Copper SR1.8mg
196%
Manganese SR1.9mg
85%
Selenium SR6.8µg
12%
Vitamins 24
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Vitamin A (RAE) SR39.0µg
4%
Vitamin A (IU) SR2.0IU
Beta-Carotene SR19.0µg
Alpha-Carotene SR7.0µg
Beta-Cryptoxanthin SR1.0µg
Lycopene SR0µg
Lutein + Zeaxanthin SR27.0µg
Vitamin E SR0.59mg
4%
Beta-Tocopherol SR0.01mg
Gamma-Tocopherol SR9.2mg
Delta-Tocopherol SR0.29mg
Alpha-Tocotrienol SR0mg
Beta-Tocotrienol SR0mg
Gamma-Tocotrienol SR0.14mg
Delta-Tocotrienol SR0mg
Vitamin K1 SR7.3µg
6%
Vitamin K1 (dihydro) SR0µg
Vitamin K2 (MK-4) SR0µg
Thiamin (B1) SR0.03mg
3%
Riboflavin (B2) SR0.08mg
6%
Niacin (B3) SR1.1mg
7%
Pantothenic Acid (B5) SR0.42mg
8%
Vitamin B6 SR0.04mg
3%
Vitamin B12 SR0.28µg
12%
Fatty Acids 9
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Saturated Fat SR24.5g
Monounsaturated Fat SR12.8g
Polyunsaturated Fat SR1.3g
Trans Fat SR0.03g
Cholesterol SR3.0mg
Omega-3 ALA SR0.03g
2%
Omega-3 EPA SR0g
Omega-3 DPA SR0g
Omega-3 DHA SR0g
Individual Fatty Acids 12
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Butyric Acid (4:0) SR0.01g
Caproic Acid (6:0) SR0.008g
Caprylic Acid (8:0) SR0.006g
Capric Acid (10:0) SR0.04g
Lauric Acid (12:0) SR0.02g
Myristic Acid (14:0) SR0.08g
Palmitic Acid (16:0) SR10.1g
Stearic Acid (18:0) SR13.6g
Linoleic Acid (18:2) SR1.2g
7%
Omega-6 LA SR1.2g
Omega-6 GLA SR0g
Linolenic Acid (18:3) SR0.03g
Other 2
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Caffeine SR80.0mg
Theobromine SR802mg

Nutrient Density Score

The NRF9.3 score measures overall nutritional quality per 100 kcal. It rewards 9 nutrients to encourage (protein, fiber, vitamins A, C, E, calcium, iron, magnesium, potassium) and penalizes 3 to limit (saturated fat, added sugars, sodium). Higher is better; negative scores indicate the food is high in limit nutrients relative to its beneficial content.

14
NRF9.3 Score
Moderate · per 100 kcal
Poor (<0) Moderate Good Excellent (100+)

NRF9.3 index: Fulgoni et al. (2009), J Nutr 139(8). DVs based on FDA 2020 reference values.

Nutrient Interactions in This Food

Nutrients in this food that enhance or compete with each other during absorption.

✔ Synergies — nutrients that help each other

Dietary Fat + Vitamin K●●●

Vitamin K is fat-soluble. Absorption increases significantly when consumed with dietary fat, particularly for phylloquinone (K1) from plant sources.

Gijsbers et al., Br J Nutr, 1996

Vitamin K + Calcium●●

Vitamin K activates osteocalcin and matrix GLA protein, which direct calcium into bones and away from soft tissues (arteries). Works synergistically with vitamin D.

Kidd, Altern Med Rev, 2010

Protein + Calcium●●

Moderate protein intake enhances calcium absorption and supports bone health. The acid-ash hypothesis suggesting protein harms bones has been largely disproven.

Kerstetter et al., J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 2005

⚠ Antagonisms — nutrients that compete

Calcium vs Iron●●●

Calcium inhibits both heme and non-heme iron absorption when consumed in the same meal. The effect is dose-dependent, with significant inhibition at 300+ mg calcium.

Hallberg et al., Am J Clin Nutr, 1991

Zinc vs Copper●●●

High zinc intake induces metallothionein in enterocytes, which traps copper and blocks its absorption. Prolonged high-dose zinc can cause copper deficiency.

Prasad et al., JAMA, 1978; Fosmire, Am J Clin Nutr, 1990

Zinc vs Iron●●

Zinc and non-heme iron compete for the same intestinal transporter (DMT1). High doses of one can reduce absorption of the other when taken simultaneously.

Rossander-Hulten et al., Am J Clin Nutr, 1991

Calcium vs Magnesium●●

Very high calcium intake can reduce magnesium absorption by competing for shared intestinal transport pathways. A calcium:magnesium ratio above 2.6:1 may impair magnesium status.

Rosanoff et al., Nutr Rev, 2012

Fiber vs Iron●●

Phytates in high-fibre foods (whole grains, legumes) bind non-heme iron and reduce its bioavailability. Soaking, sprouting, and fermentation reduce phytate content.

Hurrell & Egli, Int J Vitam Nutr Res, 2010

Fatty Acid Profile

Breakdown of fat types per 100g. A healthy fat profile favours unsaturated fats (mono + poly) and a balanced omega-3 to omega-6 ratio.

24.5g
Saturated
12.8g
Monounsaturated
1.3g
Polyunsaturated
1:35.5
Omega-3 : Omega-6 Ratio
Omega-6 dominant — ideal range is 1:1 to 1:4
Omega Fatty Acids
ALA (18:3 n-3)0.03 g
Linoleic acid (18:2 n-6)1.2 g

Glycemic & Insulin Response

The Glycemic Index (GI) measures how quickly a food raises blood sugar on a 0–100 scale. The Insulin Index (II) measures the insulin response directly, which can differ from GI — notably, dairy and high-protein foods often trigger a higher insulin response than their GI suggests. White bread = 100 for both scales.

23
Glycemic Index
Low GI
5
Glycemic Load
Low GL (per 50g)
GI Scale 23
0 Low <55 Med High ≥70 100

GI data matched from: “Chocolate, dark (70%+)” · ●●● high confidence

28
Insulin Index
Low Insulin Response
Insulin Index Scale 28
0 Low ≤30 Mod ≤60 High ≤100 120
GI Model ●● Estimated via GI-based regression (R²=0.78)

Source: International Tables of Glycemic Index (Sydney University, 2021) · Holt et al. 1997; Bao et al. 2016; Bell 2014

Polyphenols & Bioactive Compounds

Polyphenols are plant-derived compounds with antioxidant properties. Higher intake is associated with reduced cardiovascular risk and improved gut health.

1860
Total Polyphenols
mg per 100g · Very_High
2
Polyphenol Classes
identified in this food
Flavonoids1636 mg88%
Phenolic Acids224 mg12%

Processing Impact on Polyphenols

How common cooking methods affect polyphenol content in cocoa & chocolate. Retention % is relative to the raw/unprocessed food.

Best Method
Baking/Roasting
75% retained
Most Loss
Baking/Roasting
75% retained
🔥
Baking/Roasting75%
Cocoa roasting: key step in flavor development, moderate flavanol≈1395 mg

Health Associations

Research-backed associations for the polyphenol classes found in this food. Evidence strength rated from systematic reviews and meta-analyses.

💜
↓ Cardiovascular disease riskModerate
Flavonoids: Meta-analyses of prospective cohorts show 10-20% lower CVD risk with higher flav
💜
↓ Blood pressureModerate
Flavonoids: RCTs show modest systolic BP reductions (2-5 mmHg) with flavanol-rich cocoa and
🔵
↑ Antioxidant capacityStrong
Phenolic Acids: Chlorogenic acid (coffee) and ferulic acid (grains) show consistent antioxidant
🔵
↑ Glucose metabolismModerate
Phenolic Acids: Chlorogenic acid may slow glucose absorption and improve insulin sensitivity
⚠ Most evidence is from observational studies and in vitro research. Randomized controlled trials are limited. Individual responses vary based on gut microbiome, genetics, and overall diet. Associations do not prove causation.

Polyphenol data matched from: “Dark chocolate (70-85%)” · ●●● high confidence

Source: Phenol-Explorer 3.6 (INRA, 2023) · Retention: Rothwell 2013, Palermo 2014 · Health: Del Bo' 2019, Grosso 2017

Environmental Impact

Environmental footprint per kilogram of food produced. Data represents the global average for the “Dark Chocolate” category.

46.6
kg CO₂e / kg
Very High Impact
69.0
m² land / kg
Land Use
21,634
L water / kg
Water Use
78.4
g SO₂e / kg
Acidification
How this compares (GHG emissions)
Potatoes (0.5)Chicken (9.9)Beef (99.5)
Greenhouse Gas Emissions46.6 kg CO₂e / kg
Land Use69.0 m² / kg
Water Use21,634 L / kg
Eutrophication63.0 g PO₄e / kg
Acidification78.4 g SO₂e / kg
⚠️ Important context about this data
  • Global averages: These figures are production-weighted averages from a meta-analysis of ~38,700 farms across 119 countries (Poore & Nemecek, 2018). Actual impact varies enormously by farming method, geography, and supply chain.
  • System boundary: Cradle-to-retail only — does not include consumer transport, home cooking energy, or food waste.
  • Soil carbon not included: This data does not account for soil carbon sequestration. Some argue that well-managed regenerative grazing partially offsets ruminant emissions; however, full lifecycle accounting — including methane, land-use change, and the opportunity cost of using land for grazing vs. reforestation — typically makes the net footprint of ruminant meat higher, not lower. This is especially relevant in temperate grassland regions like Ireland.
  • Not gospel: This data is informational and illustrative. It is useful for understanding relative magnitudes, but should not be treated as precise measurements for any individual product or farm.

Source: Poore & Nemecek (2018), Science 360(6392). Meta-analysis of ~38,700 farms, 119 countries, 46 product categories.

Global Supply: Sugar & Sweeteners

Top 10 countries by per capita supply of the “Sugar & Sweeteners” food group (kcal/capita/day, 2023). This is food group–level data from FAO Food Balance Sheets, not specific to this individual food.

1.
Guatemala
594
2.
United States of America
569
3.
Belgium
564
4.
Poland
555
5.
Tuvalu
528
6.
Colombia
520
7.
New Zealand
499
8.
Belgium-Luxembourg
493
9.
Hungary
493
10.
Republic of Korea
489

Global Supply Trend (1961–2023)

+26%
1961: 230 kcal2023: 289 kcal

Source: FAO Food Balance Sheets (2023). Supply = production + imports − exports − waste, converted to kcal/capita/day.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many calories are in Chocolate, dark, 70-85% cacao solids?

Chocolate, dark, 70-85% cacao solids contains 598 kcal per 100 grams, making it a very calorie-dense food. The energy comes from 7.8g of protein (5% of calories), 42.6g of fat (64%), and 45.9g of carbohydrates (31%). Fat is the primary energy source.

What is Chocolate, dark, 70-85% cacao solids most nutritious for?

The standout nutrient in Chocolate, dark, 70-85% cacao solids is Copper, providing 1.8 mg per 100g (196% of the Daily Value). It is also a notable source of Iron (149% DV). Our database tracks 66 individual nutrients for this food, allowing detailed comparison across vitamins, minerals, amino acids, and fatty acids.

Is Chocolate, dark, 70-85% cacao solids high in protein?

Chocolate, dark, 70-85% cacao solids contains 7.8g of protein per 100 grams. While not a high-protein food, it can contribute to daily protein needs as part of a varied diet.

How much fiber is in Chocolate, dark, 70-85% cacao solids?

Yes, Chocolate, dark, 70-85% cacao solids is rich in dietary fiber with 10.9g per 100 grams. The daily recommended intake is 25-38g, so a serving contributes meaningfully toward that goal. Dietary fiber supports digestive health and is associated with reduced risk of cardiovascular disease.

What is the glycemic index of Chocolate, dark, 70-85% cacao solids?

Chocolate, dark, 70-85% cacao solids has a glycemic index of 23, which is classified as low (≤55). Low-GI foods cause a slower, more gradual rise in blood sugar levels, which may be beneficial for blood sugar management. The glycemic load, which accounts for typical serving size, provides additional context for real-world blood sugar impact.

Does Chocolate, dark, 70-85% cacao solids contain polyphenols?

Yes, Chocolate, dark, 70-85% cacao solids contains approximately 1,860 mg of polyphenols per 100g, primarily from the very high class. Polyphenols are bioactive plant compounds associated with antioxidant properties. Their retention can vary with cooking and processing methods — see the processing impact section above for details.

What is the insulin index of Chocolate, dark, 70-85% cacao solids?

Chocolate, dark, 70-85% cacao solids has a low insulin response (II: 28) (estimated from macronutrient composition) on the insulin index scale (white bread = 100). This means it triggers relatively little insulin secretion, which may be relevant for those managing insulin sensitivity or following low-insulin dietary strategies. Note that the insulin index can differ substantially from the glycemic index — dairy products and high-protein foods often have higher insulin responses than their GI would suggest.