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Spices, cinnamon, ground

Spices Per 100 g · Per 100g serving

Spices, cinnamon, ground is a herb/spice at 247 calories per 100g. It is an excellent source of Manganese, Fiber and Iron, providing 759%, 140% and 104% of the Daily Value respectively. This herb/spice is rich in dietary fiber. Herbs and spices contain concentrated bioactive compounds and micronutrients. While consumed in small quantities, many provide meaningful amounts of antioxidants and phytochemicals. Our database tracks 95 nutrients for this food, plus insulin index, polyphenol profile, environmental footprint data.

247
Calories
kcal
4.0
Protein
g
1.2
Fat
g
80.6
Carbs
g
53.1
Fiber
g

Top Nutrients

💎
Manganese
17.5 mg
759% DV
💪
Fiber
53.1 g
140% DV
💎
Iron
8.3 mg
104% DV

Data for 95 of 150 tracked nutrients

Nutrient Fingerprint

How this food scores across key nutrient categories, as a percentage of the daily recommended value per 100 g. Based on USDA DRIs for adults.

Complete Nutrient Profile

Macronutrients 9
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Water SR10.6g—
0%
Calories SR247kcal——
Energy (kJ) SR1,035kj——
Protein SR4.0g—
7%
Total Fat SR1.2g——
Carbohydrate SR80.6g—
62%
Fiber SR53.1g—
140%
Total Sugars SR2.2g——
Ash SR3.6g——
Minerals 10
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Calcium SR1,002mg—
100%
Iron SR8.3mg—
104%
Magnesium SR60.0mg—
15%
Phosphorus SR64.0mg—
9%
Potassium SR431mg—
13%
Sodium SR10.0mg—
1%
Zinc SR1.8mg—
17%
Copper SR0.34mg—
38%
Manganese SR17.5mg—
759%
Selenium SR3.1µg—
6%
Vitamins 33
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Vitamin A (RAE) SR295µg—
33%
Vitamin A (IU) SR15.0IU——
Retinol SR0µg——
Beta-Carotene SR112µg——
Alpha-Carotene SR1.0µg——
Beta-Cryptoxanthin SR129µg——
Lycopene SR15.0µg——
Lutein + Zeaxanthin SR222µg——
Vitamin C SR3.8mg—
4%
Vitamin D SR0µg——
Vitamin D (IU) SR0IU——
Vitamin E SR2.3mg—
16%
Beta-Tocopherol SR0mg——
Gamma-Tocopherol SR10.4mg——
Delta-Tocopherol SR0.26mg——
Alpha-Tocotrienol SR0mg——
Beta-Tocotrienol SR0mg——
Gamma-Tocotrienol SR0mg——
Delta-Tocotrienol SR0mg——
Vitamin K1 SR31.2µg—
26%
Vitamin K2 (MK-4) SR0µg——
Thiamin (B1) SR0.02mg—
2%
Riboflavin (B2) SR0.04mg—
3%
Niacin (B3) SR1.3mg—
8%
Pantothenic Acid (B5) SR0.36mg—
7%
Vitamin B6 SR0.16mg—
12%
Folate SR6.0µg—
2%
Folic Acid SR0µg——
Folate (food) SR6.0µg——
Folate (DFE) SR6.0µg——
Vitamin B12 SR0µg——
Choline SR11.0mg—
2%
Betaine SR3.9mg——
Fatty Acids 10
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Saturated Fat SR0.34g——
Monounsaturated Fat SR0.25g——
Polyunsaturated Fat SR0.07g——
Trans Fat SR0g——
Cholesterol SR0mg——
Phytosterols SR26.0mg——
Omega-3 ALA SR0.01g—
1%
Omega-3 EPA SR0g——
Omega-3 DPA SR0g——
Omega-3 DHA SR0g——
Individual Fatty Acids 11
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Butyric Acid (4:0) SR0g——
Caproic Acid (6:0) SR0g——
Caprylic Acid (8:0) SR0g——
Capric Acid (10:0) SR0.003g——
Lauric Acid (12:0) SR0.006g——
Myristic Acid (14:0) SR0.009g——
Palmitic Acid (16:0) SR0.10g——
Stearic Acid (18:0) SR0.08g——
Linoleic Acid (18:2) SR0.04g—
0%
Omega-6 GLA SR0g——
Linolenic Acid (18:3) SR0.01g——
Amino Acids 19
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Tryptophan SR0.05g——
Threonine SR0.14g——
Isoleucine SR0.15g——
Leucine SR0.25g——
Lysine SR0.24g——
Methionine SR0.08g——
Cystine SR0.06g——
Phenylalanine SR0.15g——
Tyrosine SR0.14g——
Valine SR0.22g——
Arginine SR0.17g——
Histidine SR0.12g——
Alanine SR0.17g——
Aspartic Acid SR0.44g——
Glutamic Acid SR0.37g——
Glycine SR0.20g——
Proline SR0.42g——
Serine SR0.20g——
Hydroxyproline SR0g——
Other 3
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Caffeine SR0mg——
Theobromine SR0mg——
Alcohol SR0g——

Nutrient Density Score

The NRF9.3 score measures overall nutritional quality per 100 kcal. It rewards 9 nutrients to encourage (protein, fiber, vitamins A, C, E, calcium, iron, magnesium, potassium) and penalizes 3 to limit (saturated fat, added sugars, sodium). Higher is better; negative scores indicate the food is high in limit nutrients relative to its beneficial content.

160
NRF9.3 Score
Excellent · per 100 kcal
Poor (<0) Moderate Good Excellent (100+)

NRF9.3 index: Fulgoni et al. (2009), J Nutr 139(8). DVs based on FDA 2020 reference values.

Nutrient Interactions in This Food

Nutrients in this food that enhance or compete with each other during absorption.

✔ Synergies — nutrients that help each other

Dietary Fat + Vitamin A●●●

Vitamin A is fat-soluble and requires dietary fat for absorption. Adding fat to a meal significantly increases beta-carotene and retinol absorption.

Ribaya-Mercado et al., Am J Clin Nutr, 2007

Dietary Fat + Vitamin E●●●

Vitamin E is fat-soluble and absorbed alongside dietary fats via micelle formation in the small intestine. Low-fat diets reduce vitamin E absorption.

Traber, Free Radic Biol Med, 2007

Dietary Fat + Vitamin K●●●

Vitamin K is fat-soluble. Absorption increases significantly when consumed with dietary fat, particularly for phylloquinone (K1) from plant sources.

Gijsbers et al., Br J Nutr, 1996

Vitamin K + Calcium●●●

Vitamin K activates osteocalcin and matrix GLA protein, which direct calcium into bones and away from soft tissues (arteries). Works synergistically with vitamin D.

Kidd, Altern Med Rev, 2010

Selenium + Vitamin E●●●

Selenium (via glutathione peroxidase) and vitamin E work as complementary antioxidants. Selenium reduces peroxides while vitamin E prevents lipid peroxidation in membranes.

Combs, Br J Nutr, 2001

⚠ Antagonisms — nutrients that compete

Calcium vs Iron●●●

Calcium inhibits both heme and non-heme iron absorption when consumed in the same meal. The effect is dose-dependent, with significant inhibition at 300+ mg calcium.

Hallberg et al., Am J Clin Nutr, 1991

Zinc vs Copper●●●

High zinc intake induces metallothionein in enterocytes, which traps copper and blocks its absorption. Prolonged high-dose zinc can cause copper deficiency.

Prasad et al., JAMA, 1978; Fosmire, Am J Clin Nutr, 1990

Zinc vs Iron●●●

Zinc and non-heme iron compete for the same intestinal transporter (DMT1). High doses of one can reduce absorption of the other when taken simultaneously.

Rossander-Hulten et al., Am J Clin Nutr, 1991

Calcium vs Magnesium●●●

Very high calcium intake can reduce magnesium absorption by competing for shared intestinal transport pathways. A calcium:magnesium ratio above 2.6:1 may impair magnesium status.

Rosanoff et al., Nutr Rev, 2012

Fiber vs Iron●●●

Phytates in high-fibre foods (whole grains, legumes) bind non-heme iron and reduce its bioavailability. Soaking, sprouting, and fermentation reduce phytate content.

Hurrell & Egli, Int J Vitam Nutr Res, 2010

Amino Acid Profile

Essential amino acid composition compared to the WHO/FAO adult reference pattern. The Amino Acid Score indicates protein quality — 100 means all essential amino acid requirements are met.

107
Amino Acid Score
Complete
Leucine
Lowest Scoring
18
Amino Acids Tracked

✓ Complete protein — all essential amino acids meet or exceed WHO reference levels.

All Amino Acids (18)
Amino Acidg / 100gmg / g protein
Tryptophan0.0512.3
Threonine0.1434.1
Isoleucine0.1536.6
Leucine0.2563.4
Lysine0.2460.9
Methionine0.0819.5
Cystine0.0614.5
Phenylalanine0.1536.6
Tyrosine0.1434.1
Valine0.2256.1
Arginine0.1741.6
Histidine0.1229.3
Alanine0.1741.6
Aspartic Acid0.44109.8
Glutamic Acid0.3792.7
Glycine0.2048.9
Proline0.42105.0
Serine0.2048.9

Fatty Acid Profile

Breakdown of fat types per 100g. A healthy fat profile favours unsaturated fats (mono + poly) and a balanced omega-3 to omega-6 ratio.

0.34g
Saturated
0.25g
Monounsaturated
0.07g
Polyunsaturated
1:4.0
Omega-3 : Omega-6 Ratio
Omega-6 dominant — ideal range is 1:1 to 1:4
Omega Fatty Acids
ALA (18:3 n-3)0.01 g
Linoleic acid (18:2 n-6)0.04 g

Insulin Response

The Insulin Index (II) measures the actual insulin response to food on a scale where white bread = 100. Unlike the Glycemic Index (which only measures blood sugar), the II captures the full hormonal response — including the effect of protein and fat on insulin secretion. This is why high-protein foods like meat and dairy can have significant insulin scores despite having low or zero GI values.

90
Insulin Index
High Insulin Response
Insulin Index Scale 90
0 Low ≤30 Mod ≤60 High ≤100 120
Macro Model ●●● Estimated from macronutrient composition (R²=0.49)

Source: Holt et al. 1997; Bao et al. 2016; Bell 2014

Polyphenols & Bioactive Compounds

Polyphenols are plant-derived compounds with antioxidant properties. Higher intake is associated with reduced cardiovascular risk and improved gut health.

1080
Total Polyphenols
mg per 100g · Very_High
1
Polyphenol Classes
identified in this food
Phenolic Acids1080 mg100%

Processing Impact on Polyphenols

How common cooking methods affect polyphenol content in herbs & spices. Retention % is relative to the raw/unprocessed food.

Best Method
Drying
88% retained
Most Loss
Boiling
82% retained
☀️
Drying88%
Air-drying concentrates polyphenols on a per-weight basis; some t≈950 mg
🍳
Stir-frying88%
Brief heat exposure with oil; used in small amounts, minimal degr≈950 mg
🫕
Boiling82%
Used in small quantities; water extraction releases some bound ph≈886 mg

Health Associations

Research-backed associations for the polyphenol classes found in this food. Evidence strength rated from systematic reviews and meta-analyses.

🔵
↑ Antioxidant capacityStrong
Phenolic Acids: Chlorogenic acid (coffee) and ferulic acid (grains) show consistent antioxidant
🔵
↑ Glucose metabolismModerate
Phenolic Acids: Chlorogenic acid may slow glucose absorption and improve insulin sensitivity
⚠ Most evidence is from observational studies and in vitro research. Randomized controlled trials are limited. Individual responses vary based on gut microbiome, genetics, and overall diet. Associations do not prove causation.

Polyphenol data matched from: “Cinnamon, ground” · ●●● high confidence

Source: Phenol-Explorer 3.6 (INRA, 2023) · Retention: Rothwell 2013, Palermo 2014 · Health: Del Bo' 2019, Grosso 2017

Environmental Impact

Environmental footprint per kilogram of food produced. Data represents the global average for the “Other Vegetables” category.

0.53
kg CO₂e / kg
Very Low Impact
0.37
m² land / kg
Land Use
103
L water / kg
Water Use
3.2
g SO₂e / kg
Acidification
How this compares (GHG emissions)
Potatoes (0.5)Chicken (9.9)Beef (99.5)
Greenhouse Gas Emissions0.53 kg CO₂e / kg
Land Use0.37 m² / kg
Water Use103 L / kg
Eutrophication4.9 g PO₄e / kg
Acidification3.2 g SO₂e / kg
⚠️ Important context about this data
  • Global averages: These figures are production-weighted averages from a meta-analysis of ~38,700 farms across 119 countries (Poore & Nemecek, 2018). Actual impact varies enormously by farming method, geography, and supply chain.
  • System boundary: Cradle-to-retail only — does not include consumer transport, home cooking energy, or food waste.
  • Soil carbon not included: This data does not account for soil carbon sequestration. Some argue that well-managed regenerative grazing partially offsets ruminant emissions; however, full lifecycle accounting — including methane, land-use change, and the opportunity cost of using land for grazing vs. reforestation — typically makes the net footprint of ruminant meat higher, not lower. This is especially relevant in temperate grassland regions like Ireland.
  • Not gospel: This data is informational and illustrative. It is useful for understanding relative magnitudes, but should not be treated as precise measurements for any individual product or farm.

Source: Poore & Nemecek (2018), Science 360(6392). Meta-analysis of ~38,700 farms, 119 countries, 46 product categories.

Global Supply: Spices

Top 10 countries by per capita supply of the “Spices” food group (kcal/capita/day, 2023). This is food group–level data from FAO Food Balance Sheets, not specific to this individual food.

1.
Guyana
107
2.
Bosnia and Herzegovina
67
3.
Jamaica
63
4.
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
59
5.
Dominica
58
6.
Türkiye
58
7.
Bhutan
58
8.
Benin
57
9.
Thailand
55
10.
Bangladesh
54

Global Supply Trend (1961–2023)

+117%
1961: 6 kcal2023: 13 kcal

Source: FAO Food Balance Sheets (2023). Supply = production + imports − exports − waste, converted to kcal/capita/day.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many calories are in Spices, cinnamon, ground?

Spices, cinnamon, ground contains 247 kcal per 100 grams, making it a moderate-calorie food. The energy comes from 4.0g of protein (6% of calories), 1.2g of fat (5%), and 80.6g of carbohydrates (131%). Carbohydrates are the primary energy source.

What is Spices, cinnamon, ground most nutritious for?

The standout nutrient in Spices, cinnamon, ground is Manganese, providing 17.5 mg per 100g (759% of the Daily Value). It is also a notable source of Fiber (140% DV). Our database tracks 95 individual nutrients for this food, allowing detailed comparison across vitamins, minerals, amino acids, and fatty acids.

Is Spices, cinnamon, ground high in protein?

Spices, cinnamon, ground contains 4.0g of protein per 100 grams. While not a high-protein food, it can contribute to daily protein needs as part of a varied diet.

How much fiber is in Spices, cinnamon, ground?

Yes, Spices, cinnamon, ground is rich in dietary fiber with 53.1g per 100 grams. The daily recommended intake is 25-38g, so a serving contributes meaningfully toward that goal. Dietary fiber supports digestive health and is associated with reduced risk of cardiovascular disease.

Does Spices, cinnamon, ground contain polyphenols?

Yes, Spices, cinnamon, ground contains approximately 1,080 mg of polyphenols per 100g, primarily from the very high class. Polyphenols are bioactive plant compounds associated with antioxidant properties. Their retention can vary with cooking and processing methods — see the processing impact section above for details.

What is the insulin index of Spices, cinnamon, ground?

Spices, cinnamon, ground has a high insulin response (II: 90) (estimated from macronutrient composition) on the insulin index scale (white bread = 100). Foods with high insulin scores stimulate significant insulin release, which may be relevant for blood sugar management. Note that the insulin index can differ substantially from the glycemic index — dairy products and high-protein foods often have higher insulin responses than their GI would suggest.