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Squash, winter, acorn, raw

Vegetables Per 100 g · Per 100g serving
Data sources: 18 Foundation 34 AFCD 29 SR Legacy

Squash, winter, acorn, raw is a vegetable, providing just 42.0 calories per 100g. This vegetable is virtually fat-free. Vegetables provide essential vitamins, minerals, and dietary fiber with relatively few calories. They are a cornerstone of virtually every dietary guideline worldwide. Our database tracks 81 nutrients for this food, plus glycemic index, insulin index, environmental footprint data.

42.0
Calories
kcal
1.2
Protein
g
0.18
Fat
g
10.5
Carbs
g
2.6
Fiber
g

Top Nutrients

☀️
Folate
50.0 µg
12% DV
💎
Potassium
332 mg
10% DV
💎
Copper
0.09 mg
10% DV

Data for 81 of 150 tracked nutrients

Nutrient Fingerprint

How this food scores across key nutrient categories, as a percentage of the daily recommended value per 100 g. Based on USDA DRIs for adults.

Complete Nutrient Profile

Macronutrients 10
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Water Foundation87.2g
2%
Calories Foundation42.0kcal
Energy (kJ) SR167kj
Protein Foundation1.2g
2%
Total Fat Foundation0.18g
Carbohydrate Foundation10.5g
8%
Fiber Foundation2.6g
7%
Total Sugars AFCD2.9g
Starch AFCD0.30g
Ash Foundation0.87g
Minerals 10
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Calcium Foundation24.8mg
2%
Iron Foundation0.31mg
4%
Magnesium Foundation23.8mg
6%
Phosphorus Foundation42.0mg
6%
Potassium Foundation332mg
10%
Sodium Foundation0mg
Zinc Foundation0.29mg
3%
Copper Foundation0.09mg
10%
Manganese Foundation0.19mg
8%
Selenium AFCD0µg
Vitamins 24
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Vitamin A (RAE) AFCD42.0µg
5%
Vitamin A (IU) SR18.0IU
Retinol AFCD0µg
Beta-Carotene AFCD140µg
Alpha-Carotene AFCD20.0µg
Beta-Cryptoxanthin AFCD200µg
Lycopene SR0µg
Lutein + Zeaxanthin SR38.0µg
Vitamin C Foundation7.0mg
8%
Vitamin D SR0µg
Vitamin D (IU) AFCD0IU
Vitamin D2 AFCD0µg
Vitamin D3 AFCD0µg
Vitamin E AFCD0.50mg
3%
Thiamin (B1) AFCD0.04mg
3%
Riboflavin (B2) AFCD0.06mg
5%
Niacin (B3) AFCD0.40mg
2%
Pantothenic Acid (B5) SR0.40mg
8%
Vitamin B6 AFCD0.03mg
2%
Folate Foundation50.0µg
12%
Folic Acid SR0µg
Folate (food) AFCD17.0µg
Folate (DFE) AFCD17.0µg
Vitamin B12 AFCD0µg
Fatty Acids 9
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Saturated Fat AFCD0g
Monounsaturated Fat AFCD0g
Polyunsaturated Fat AFCD0g
Trans Fat AFCD0g
Cholesterol AFCD0mg
Omega-3 ALA AFCD0g
Omega-3 EPA AFCD0g
Omega-3 DPA AFCD0g
Omega-3 DHA AFCD0g
Individual Fatty Acids 7
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Capric Acid (10:0) AFCD0g
Lauric Acid (12:0) SR0g
Myristic Acid (14:0) SR0g
Palmitic Acid (16:0) SR0.02g
Stearic Acid (18:0) SR0.002g
Linoleic Acid (18:2) AFCD0g
Linolenic Acid (18:3) SR0.03g
Amino Acids 18
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Tryptophan AFCD0.03g
Threonine SR0.02g
Isoleucine SR0.03g
Leucine SR0.04g
Lysine SR0.03g
Methionine SR0.01g
Cystine SR0.007g
Phenylalanine SR0.03g
Tyrosine SR0.03g
Valine SR0.03g
Arginine SR0.04g
Histidine SR0.01g
Alanine SR0.03g
Aspartic Acid SR0.09g
Glutamic Acid SR0.14g
Glycine SR0.03g
Proline SR0.03g
Serine SR0.03g
Phytochemicals 1
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Oxalic Acid AFCD0mg
Other 2
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Caffeine AFCD0mg
Alcohol AFCD0g

Nutrient Density Score

The NRF9.3 score measures overall nutritional quality per 100 kcal. It rewards 9 nutrients to encourage (protein, fiber, vitamins A, C, E, calcium, iron, magnesium, potassium) and penalizes 3 to limit (saturated fat, added sugars, sodium). Higher is better; negative scores indicate the food is high in limit nutrients relative to its beneficial content.

105
NRF9.3 Score
Excellent · per 100 kcal
Poor (<0) Moderate Good Excellent (100+)

NRF9.3 index: Fulgoni et al. (2009), J Nutr 139(8). DVs based on FDA 2020 reference values.

Nutrient Interactions in This Food

Nutrients in this food that enhance or compete with each other during absorption.

⚠ Antagonisms — nutrients that compete

Vitamin C vs Copper●●

High-dose vitamin C (>1,500 mg/day) may reduce copper absorption by reducing Cu²⁺ to Cu⁺, though the clinical significance at normal intakes is minimal.

Harris, Am J Clin Nutr, 2003

Amino Acid Profile

Essential amino acid composition compared to the WHO/FAO adult reference pattern. The Amino Acid Score indicates protein quality — 100 means all essential amino acid requirements are met.

52
Amino Acid Score
Moderate
Lysine
Limiting Amino Acid
18
Amino Acids Tracked

Tip: The limiting amino acid is Lysine. Pair with legumes, dairy, and soy for a complete amino acid profile.

All Amino Acids (18)
Amino Acidg / 100gmg / g protein
Tryptophan0.0324.0
Threonine0.0219.2
Isoleucine0.0324.8
Leucine0.0436.0
Lysine0.0323.2
Methionine0.018.0
Cystine0.0075.6
Phenylalanine0.0324.8
Tyrosine0.0321.6
Valine0.0327.2
Arginine0.0435.2
Histidine0.0112.0
Alanine0.0326.4
Aspartic Acid0.0968.8
Glutamic Acid0.14112.0
Glycine0.0323.2
Proline0.0322.4
Serine0.0324.8

How Cooking Changes Nutrients

Estimated percentage of each nutrient retained after cooking, based on USDA retention factors for the “Other Vegetables” food category. Values of 100% mean no loss; lower values indicate nutrients lost to heat, water, or oxidation.

Key insights
Folate loses up to 31% when boiled (drained). Boiled (water used) retains 85%.

Source: USDA Table of Nutrient Retention Factors, Release 6 (2007). Retention values are category-level averages — actual retention depends on cooking time, temperature, and water volume.

USDA Retention Factors

Glycemic & Insulin Response

The Glycemic Index (GI) measures how quickly a food raises blood sugar on a 0–100 scale. The Insulin Index (II) measures the insulin response directly, which can differ from GI — notably, dairy and high-protein foods often trigger a higher insulin response than their GI suggests. White bread = 100 for both scales.

51
Glycemic Index
Low GI
3
Glycemic Load
Low GL (per 80g)
GI Scale 51
0 Low <55 Med High ≥70 100

GI data matched from: “Butternut squash, boiled” · ●●● high confidence

51
Insulin Index
Moderate Insulin Response
Insulin Index Scale 51
0 Low ≤30 Mod ≤60 High ≤100 120
GI Model ●● Estimated via GI-based regression (R²=0.78)

Source: International Tables of Glycemic Index (Sydney University, 2021) · Holt et al. 1997; Bao et al. 2016; Bell 2014

Environmental Impact

Environmental footprint per kilogram of food produced. Data represents the global average for the “Other Vegetables” category.

0.53
kg CO₂e / kg
Very Low Impact
0.37
m² land / kg
Land Use
103
L water / kg
Water Use
3.2
g SO₂e / kg
Acidification
How this compares (GHG emissions)
Potatoes (0.5)Chicken (9.9)Beef (99.5)
Greenhouse Gas Emissions0.53 kg CO₂e / kg
Land Use0.37 m² / kg
Water Use103 L / kg
Eutrophication4.9 g PO₄e / kg
Acidification3.2 g SO₂e / kg
⚠️ Important context about this data
  • Global averages: These figures are production-weighted averages from a meta-analysis of ~38,700 farms across 119 countries (Poore & Nemecek, 2018). Actual impact varies enormously by farming method, geography, and supply chain.
  • System boundary: Cradle-to-retail only — does not include consumer transport, home cooking energy, or food waste.
  • Soil carbon not included: This data does not account for soil carbon sequestration. Some argue that well-managed regenerative grazing partially offsets ruminant emissions; however, full lifecycle accounting — including methane, land-use change, and the opportunity cost of using land for grazing vs. reforestation — typically makes the net footprint of ruminant meat higher, not lower. This is especially relevant in temperate grassland regions like Ireland.
  • Not gospel: This data is informational and illustrative. It is useful for understanding relative magnitudes, but should not be treated as precise measurements for any individual product or farm.

Source: Poore & Nemecek (2018), Science 360(6392). Meta-analysis of ~38,700 farms, 119 countries, 46 product categories.

Global Supply: Vegetables

Top 10 countries by per capita supply of the “Vegetables” food group (kcal/capita/day, 2023). This is food group–level data from FAO Food Balance Sheets, not specific to this individual food.

1.
China; mainland
310
2.
China
306
3.
Albania
258
4.
North Macedonia
221
5.
Guyana
209
6.
Kazakhstan
204
7.
Oman
192
8.
Uzbekistan
190
9.
Tajikistan
186
10.
Bosnia and Herzegovina
183

Global Supply Trend (1961–2023)

+76%
1961: 38 kcal2023: 67 kcal

Source: FAO Food Balance Sheets (2023). Supply = production + imports − exports − waste, converted to kcal/capita/day.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many calories are in Squash, winter, acorn, raw?

Squash, winter, acorn, raw contains 42.0 kcal per 100 grams, making it a low-calorie food. The energy comes from 1.2g of protein (12% of calories), 0.18g of fat (4%), and 10.5g of carbohydrates (100%). Carbohydrates are the primary energy source.

What is Squash, winter, acorn, raw most nutritious for?

The standout nutrient in Squash, winter, acorn, raw is Folate, providing 50.0 µg per 100g (12% of the Daily Value). It is also a notable source of Potassium (10% DV). Our database tracks 81 individual nutrients for this food, allowing detailed comparison across vitamins, minerals, amino acids, and fatty acids.

Is Squash, winter, acorn, raw high in protein?

At 1.2g per 100 grams, Squash, winter, acorn, raw is not a significant source of protein. Pair with protein-rich foods like legumes, meat, fish, or dairy to meet daily protein needs.

How much fiber is in Squash, winter, acorn, raw?

Squash, winter, acorn, raw contains 2.6g of fiber per 100 grams, which is a small amount. To increase fiber intake, consider pairing with high-fiber foods such as legumes, whole grains, or vegetables.

What is the glycemic index of Squash, winter, acorn, raw?

Squash, winter, acorn, raw has a glycemic index of 51, which is classified as low (≤55). Low-GI foods cause a slower, more gradual rise in blood sugar levels, which may be beneficial for blood sugar management. The glycemic load, which accounts for typical serving size, provides additional context for real-world blood sugar impact.

What is the insulin index of Squash, winter, acorn, raw?

Squash, winter, acorn, raw has a moderate insulin response (II: 51) (estimated from macronutrient composition) on the insulin index scale (white bread = 100). This is a typical insulin response for most mixed foods. Note that the insulin index can differ substantially from the glycemic index — dairy products and high-protein foods often have higher insulin responses than their GI would suggest.