Skip to main content

Pears, raw, green anjou (Includes foods for USDA's Food Distribution Program)

Fruits Per 100 g · Per 100g serving
Data sources: 19 Foundation 37 AFCD 25 SR Legacy

Pears, raw, green anjou (Includes foods for USDA's Food Distribution Program) is a fruit at 57.3 calories per 100g. This fruit is virtually fat-free. Fruits are naturally rich in vitamins, dietary fiber, and antioxidants. They are an important part of a balanced diet and contribute to daily micronutrient needs. Our database tracks 81 nutrients for this food, plus glycemic index, insulin index, polyphenol profile, environmental footprint data.

57.3
Calories
kcal
0.31
Protein
g
0.37
Fat
g
14.8
Carbs
g
2.6
Fiber
g

Top Nutrients

💪
Carbohydrate
14.8 g
11% DV
💎
Copper
0.08 mg
9% DV
💪
Fiber
2.6 g
7% DV

Data for 81 of 150 tracked nutrients

Nutrient Fingerprint

How this food scores across key nutrient categories, as a percentage of the daily recommended value per 100 g. Based on USDA DRIs for adults.

Complete Nutrient Profile

Macronutrients 11
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Water Foundation84.3g
2%
Calories Foundation57.3kcal
Energy (kJ) SR275kj
Protein Foundation0.31g
1%
Total Fat Foundation0.37g
Carbohydrate Foundation14.8g
11%
Fiber Foundation2.6g
7%
Total Sugars Foundation7.8g
Total Sugars SR9.7g
Starch AFCD0.40g
Ash Foundation0.28g
Minerals 11
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Calcium Foundation10.0mg
1%
Iron Foundation0mg
Magnesium Foundation6.5mg
2%
Phosphorus Foundation12.3mg
2%
Potassium Foundation122mg
4%
Sodium Foundation0.40mg
0%
Zinc Foundation0.11mg
1%
Copper Foundation0.08mg
9%
Manganese Foundation0.05mg
2%
Selenium AFCD0µg
Fluoride AFCD0µg
Vitamins 29
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Vitamin A (RAE) AFCD0µg
Vitamin A (IU) SR1.0IU
Retinol AFCD0µg
Beta-Carotene AFCD0µg
Alpha-Carotene AFCD0µg
Beta-Cryptoxanthin AFCD0µg
Lycopene SR0µg
Lutein + Zeaxanthin SR46.0µg
Vitamin C Foundation5.5mg
6%
Vitamin D (IU) AFCD0IU
Vitamin D2 AFCD0µg
Vitamin D3 AFCD0µg
Vitamin E AFCD0.20mg
1%
Beta-Tocopherol AFCD0mg
Gamma-Tocopherol AFCD0mg
Delta-Tocopherol AFCD0mg
Vitamin K1 SR4.3µg
4%
Vitamin K2 (MK-4) SR0µg
Thiamin (B1) AFCD0.03mg
2%
Riboflavin (B2) AFCD0mg
Niacin (B3) AFCD0mg
Pantothenic Acid (B5) AFCD0mg
Vitamin B6 AFCD0mg
Biotin (B7) Foundation0µg
Folate AFCD0µg
Folate (food) AFCD0µg
Folate (DFE) AFCD0µg
Vitamin B12 AFCD0µg
Choline SR5.1mg
1%
Fatty Acids 9
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Saturated Fat AFCD0g
Monounsaturated Fat AFCD0g
Polyunsaturated Fat AFCD0g
Trans Fat AFCD0g
Cholesterol AFCD0mg
Omega-3 ALA AFCD0g
Omega-3 EPA AFCD0g
Omega-3 DPA AFCD0g
Omega-3 DHA AFCD0g
Individual Fatty Acids 1
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Linoleic Acid (18:2) AFCD0g
Amino Acids 18
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Tryptophan AFCD0.008g
Threonine SR0.01g
Isoleucine SR0.01g
Leucine SR0.02g
Lysine SR0.02g
Methionine SR0.003g
Cystine SR0.002g
Phenylalanine SR0.01g
Tyrosine SR0.002g
Valine SR0.02g
Arginine SR0.01g
Histidine SR0.002g
Alanine SR0.02g
Aspartic Acid SR0.12g
Glutamic Acid SR0.04g
Glycine SR0.01g
Proline SR0.03g
Serine SR0.02g
Other 2
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Caffeine AFCD0mg
Alcohol AFCD0g

Nutrient Density Score

The NRF9.3 score measures overall nutritional quality per 100 kcal. It rewards 9 nutrients to encourage (protein, fiber, vitamins A, C, E, calcium, iron, magnesium, potassium) and penalizes 3 to limit (saturated fat, added sugars, sodium). Higher is better; negative scores indicate the food is high in limit nutrients relative to its beneficial content.

12
NRF9.3 Score
Moderate · per 100 kcal
Poor (<0) Moderate Good Excellent (100+)

NRF9.3 index: Fulgoni et al. (2009), J Nutr 139(8). DVs based on FDA 2020 reference values.

Nutrient Interactions in This Food

Nutrients in this food that enhance or compete with each other during absorption.

⚠ Antagonisms — nutrients that compete

Vitamin C vs Copper●●

High-dose vitamin C (>1,500 mg/day) may reduce copper absorption by reducing Cu²⁺ to Cu⁺, though the clinical significance at normal intakes is minimal.

Harris, Am J Clin Nutr, 2003

How Cooking Changes Nutrients

Estimated percentage of each nutrient retained after cooking, based on USDA retention factors for the “Other Vegetables” food category. Values of 100% mean no loss; lower values indicate nutrients lost to heat, water, or oxidation.

Key insights
Choline loses up to 10% when fried. Boiled (drained) retains 100%.

Source: USDA Table of Nutrient Retention Factors, Release 6 (2007). Retention values are category-level averages — actual retention depends on cooking time, temperature, and water volume.

USDA Retention Factors

Glycemic & Insulin Response

The Glycemic Index (GI) measures how quickly a food raises blood sugar on a 0–100 scale. The Insulin Index (II) measures the insulin response directly, which can differ from GI — notably, dairy and high-protein foods often trigger a higher insulin response than their GI suggests. White bread = 100 for both scales.

38
Glycemic Index
Low GI
4
Glycemic Load
Low GL (per 120g)
GI Scale 38
0 Low <55 Med High ≥70 100

GI data matched from: “Pear, raw” · ●●● high confidence

45
Insulin Index
Moderate Insulin Response
Insulin Index Scale 45
0 Low ≤30 Mod ≤60 High ≤100 120
Measured ●●● Clinically measured (Holt 1997, Bell 2014)

Source: International Tables of Glycemic Index (Sydney University, 2021) · Holt et al. 1997; Bao et al. 2016; Bell 2014

Polyphenols & Bioactive Compounds

Polyphenols are plant-derived compounds with antioxidant properties. Higher intake is associated with reduced cardiovascular risk and improved gut health.

28
Total Polyphenols
mg per 100g · Moderate
2
Polyphenol Classes
identified in this food
Flavonoids13 mg46%
Phenolic Acids15 mg54%

Processing Impact on Polyphenols

How common cooking methods affect polyphenol content in fruits. Retention % is relative to the raw/unprocessed food.

Best Method
Freezing
95% retained
Most Loss
Juicing
52% retained
🧊
Freezing95%
Excellent retention; flash-freezing preserves structure and polyp≈27 mg
☀️
Drying82%
Moderate heat degradation offset by concentration; sun-drying ret≈23 mg
🫕
Boiling68%
Significant leaching of water-soluble flavonoids into cooking wat≈19 mg
🔥
Baking/Roasting65%
Dry heat degrades anthocyanins more than other flavonoids≈18 mg
🥫
Canning55%
Prolonged thermal treatment and water contact cause significant l≈15 mg
🧃
Juicing52%
Fiber-bound polyphenols lost with pulp; clear juices lose more th≈15 mg

Health Associations

Research-backed associations for the polyphenol classes found in this food. Evidence strength rated from systematic reviews and meta-analyses.

🔵
↑ Antioxidant capacityStrong
Phenolic Acids: Chlorogenic acid (coffee) and ferulic acid (grains) show consistent antioxidant
🔵
↑ Glucose metabolismModerate
Phenolic Acids: Chlorogenic acid may slow glucose absorption and improve insulin sensitivity
💜
↓ Cardiovascular disease riskModerate
Flavonoids: Meta-analyses of prospective cohorts show 10-20% lower CVD risk with higher flav
💜
↓ Blood pressureModerate
Flavonoids: RCTs show modest systolic BP reductions (2-5 mmHg) with flavanol-rich cocoa and
⚠ Most evidence is from observational studies and in vitro research. Randomized controlled trials are limited. Individual responses vary based on gut microbiome, genetics, and overall diet. Associations do not prove causation.

Polyphenol data matched from: “Pear, raw” · ●●● high confidence

Source: Phenol-Explorer 3.6 (INRA, 2023) · Retention: Rothwell 2013, Palermo 2014 · Health: Del Bo' 2019, Grosso 2017

Environmental Impact

Environmental footprint per kilogram of food produced. Data represents the global average for the “Apples” category.

0.43
kg CO₂e / kg
Very Low Impact
0.57
m² land / kg
Land Use
180
L water / kg
Water Use
3.5
g SO₂e / kg
Acidification
How this compares (GHG emissions)
Potatoes (0.5)Chicken (9.9)Beef (99.5)
Greenhouse Gas Emissions0.43 kg CO₂e / kg
Land Use0.57 m² / kg
Water Use180 L / kg
Eutrophication2.0 g PO₄e / kg
Acidification3.5 g SO₂e / kg
⚠️ Important context about this data
  • Global averages: These figures are production-weighted averages from a meta-analysis of ~38,700 farms across 119 countries (Poore & Nemecek, 2018). Actual impact varies enormously by farming method, geography, and supply chain.
  • System boundary: Cradle-to-retail only — does not include consumer transport, home cooking energy, or food waste.
  • Soil carbon not included: This data does not account for soil carbon sequestration. Some argue that well-managed regenerative grazing partially offsets ruminant emissions; however, full lifecycle accounting — including methane, land-use change, and the opportunity cost of using land for grazing vs. reforestation — typically makes the net footprint of ruminant meat higher, not lower. This is especially relevant in temperate grassland regions like Ireland.
  • Not gospel: This data is informational and illustrative. It is useful for understanding relative magnitudes, but should not be treated as precise measurements for any individual product or farm.

Source: Poore & Nemecek (2018), Science 360(6392). Meta-analysis of ~38,700 farms, 119 countries, 46 product categories.

Global Supply: Fruits

Top 10 countries by per capita supply of the “Fruits” food group (kcal/capita/day, 2023). This is food group–level data from FAO Food Balance Sheets, not specific to this individual food.

1.
Dominican Republic
618
2.
Oman
424
3.
Uganda
422
4.
Guyana
416
5.
Sao Tome and Principe
366
6.
Saudi Arabia
352
7.
Papua New Guinea
317
8.
Dominica
308
9.
Albania
293
10.
Ghana
286

Global Supply Trend (1961–2023)

+38%
1961: 93 kcal2023: 128 kcal

Source: FAO Food Balance Sheets (2023). Supply = production + imports − exports − waste, converted to kcal/capita/day.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many calories are in Pears, raw, green anjou (Includes foods for USDA's Food Distribution Program)?

Pears, raw, green anjou (Includes foods for USDA's Food Distribution Program) contains 57.3 kcal per 100 grams, making it a low-calorie food. The energy comes from 0.31g of protein (2% of calories), 0.37g of fat (6%), and 14.8g of carbohydrates (103%). Carbohydrates are the primary energy source.

What is Pears, raw, green anjou (Includes foods for USDA's Food Distribution Program) most nutritious for?

The standout nutrient in Pears, raw, green anjou (Includes foods for USDA's Food Distribution Program) is Carbohydrate, providing 14.8 g per 100g (11% of the Daily Value). It is also a notable source of Copper (9% DV). Our database tracks 81 individual nutrients for this food, allowing detailed comparison across vitamins, minerals, amino acids, and fatty acids.

Is Pears, raw, green anjou (Includes foods for USDA's Food Distribution Program) high in protein?

At 0.31g per 100 grams, Pears, raw, green anjou (Includes foods for USDA's Food Distribution Program) is not a significant source of protein. Pair with protein-rich foods like legumes, meat, fish, or dairy to meet daily protein needs.

How much fiber is in Pears, raw, green anjou (Includes foods for USDA's Food Distribution Program)?

Pears, raw, green anjou (Includes foods for USDA's Food Distribution Program) contains 2.6g of fiber per 100 grams, which is a small amount. To increase fiber intake, consider pairing with high-fiber foods such as legumes, whole grains, or vegetables.

What is the glycemic index of Pears, raw, green anjou (Includes foods for USDA's Food Distribution Program)?

Pears, raw, green anjou (Includes foods for USDA's Food Distribution Program) has a glycemic index of 38, which is classified as low (≤55). Low-GI foods cause a slower, more gradual rise in blood sugar levels, which may be beneficial for blood sugar management. The glycemic load, which accounts for typical serving size, provides additional context for real-world blood sugar impact.

Does Pears, raw, green anjou (Includes foods for USDA's Food Distribution Program) contain polyphenols?

Yes, Pears, raw, green anjou (Includes foods for USDA's Food Distribution Program) contains approximately 28.0 mg of polyphenols per 100g, primarily from the moderate class. Polyphenols are bioactive plant compounds associated with antioxidant properties. Their retention can vary with cooking and processing methods — see the processing impact section above for details.

What is the insulin index of Pears, raw, green anjou (Includes foods for USDA's Food Distribution Program)?

Pears, raw, green anjou (Includes foods for USDA's Food Distribution Program) has a moderate insulin response (II: 45) (clinically measured) on the insulin index scale (white bread = 100). This is a typical insulin response for most mixed foods. Note that the insulin index can differ substantially from the glycemic index — dairy products and high-protein foods often have higher insulin responses than their GI would suggest.