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Turkey, Ground, raw

Poultry Per 100 g · Per 100g serving
Also available: Cooked

Turkey, Ground, raw is a poultry at 148 calories per 100g. It provides useful amounts of Vitamin B6 and Niacin (B3), contributing 43% and 42% of the Daily Value per 100g. This poultry is a moderate protein source. Poultry provides lean, complete protein along with B vitamins and minerals. The nutrient profile differs substantially between light and dark meat, and between skin-on and skinless preparations. Our database tracks 76 nutrients for this food, plus insulin index, environmental footprint data.

148
Calories
kcal
19.7
Protein
g
7.7
Fat
g
0
Carbs
g
0
Fiber
g

Top Nutrients

☀️
Vitamin B6
0.56 mg
43% DV
☀️
Niacin (B3)
6.7 mg
42% DV
☀️
Vitamin B12
1.0 µg
42% DV

Data for 76 of 150 tracked nutrients

Nutrient Fingerprint

How this food scores across key nutrient categories, as a percentage of the daily recommended value per 100 g. Based on USDA DRIs for adults.

Complete Nutrient Profile

Macronutrients 9
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Water SR72.4g
2%
Calories SR148kcal
Energy (kJ) SR618kj
Protein SR19.7g
35%
Total Fat SR7.7g
Carbohydrate SR0g
Fiber SR0g
Total Sugars SR0g
Ash SR1.0g
Minerals 10
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Calcium SR19.0mg
2%
Iron SR1.1mg
14%
Magnesium SR23.0mg
6%
Phosphorus SR200mg
29%
Potassium SR237mg
7%
Sodium SR58.0mg
4%
Zinc SR2.4mg
21%
Copper SR0.10mg
11%
Manganese SR0.008mg
0%
Selenium SR21.9µg
40%
Vitamins 26
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Vitamin A (RAE) SR20.0µg
2%
Vitamin A (IU) SR66.0IU
Retinol SR20.0µg
Beta-Carotene SR0µg
Alpha-Carotene SR0µg
Beta-Cryptoxanthin SR0µg
Lycopene SR0µg
Lutein + Zeaxanthin SR0µg
Vitamin C SR0mg
Vitamin D SR0.40µg
3%
Vitamin D (IU) SR14.0IU
Vitamin E SR0.09mg
1%
Vitamin K1 SR0µg
Vitamin K2 (MK-4) SR0µg
Thiamin (B1) SR0.07mg
6%
Riboflavin (B2) SR0.16mg
12%
Niacin (B3) SR6.7mg
42%
Pantothenic Acid (B5) SR0.99mg
20%
Vitamin B6 SR0.56mg
43%
Folate SR7.0µg
2%
Folic Acid SR0µg
Folate (food) SR7.0µg
Folate (DFE) SR7.0µg
Vitamin B12 SR1.0µg
42%
Choline SR50.8mg
9%
Betaine SR6.3mg
Fatty Acids 9
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Saturated Fat SR2.0g
Monounsaturated Fat SR2.6g
Polyunsaturated Fat SR2.2g
Trans Fat SR0.10g
Cholesterol SR69.0mg
Omega-3 ALA SR0.10g
6%
Omega-3 EPA SR0.006g
Omega-3 DPA SR0.01g
Omega-3 DHA SR0.008g
Amino Acids 19
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Tryptophan SR0.22g
Threonine SR0.90g
Isoleucine SR0.88g
Leucine SR1.6g
Lysine SR1.8g
Methionine SR0.58g
Cystine SR0.21g
Phenylalanine SR0.77g
Tyrosine SR0.70g
Valine SR0.91g
Arginine SR1.4g
Histidine SR0.58g
Alanine SR1.2g
Aspartic Acid SR1.9g
Glutamic Acid SR3.1g
Glycine SR1.1g
Proline SR0.87g
Serine SR0.83g
Hydroxyproline SR0.16g
Other 3
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Caffeine SR0mg
Theobromine SR0mg
Alcohol SR0g

Nutrient Density Score

The NRF9.3 score measures overall nutritional quality per 100 kcal. It rewards 9 nutrients to encourage (protein, fiber, vitamins A, C, E, calcium, iron, magnesium, potassium) and penalizes 3 to limit (saturated fat, added sugars, sodium). Higher is better; negative scores indicate the food is high in limit nutrients relative to its beneficial content.

32
NRF9.3 Score
Moderate · per 100 kcal
Poor (<0) Moderate Good Excellent (100+)

NRF9.3 index: Fulgoni et al. (2009), J Nutr 139(8). DVs based on FDA 2020 reference values.

Nutrient Interactions in This Food

Nutrients in this food that enhance or compete with each other during absorption.

✔ Synergies — nutrients that help each other

Vitamin B6 + Magnesium●●

Vitamin B6 may enhance intracellular magnesium accumulation. Combined supplementation has shown greater benefits for stress and anxiety than magnesium alone.

Pouteau et al., PLoS One, 2018

⚠ Antagonisms — nutrients that compete

Zinc vs Copper●●●

High zinc intake induces metallothionein in enterocytes, which traps copper and blocks its absorption. Prolonged high-dose zinc can cause copper deficiency.

Prasad et al., JAMA, 1978; Fosmire, Am J Clin Nutr, 1990

Zinc vs Iron●●

Zinc and non-heme iron compete for the same intestinal transporter (DMT1). High doses of one can reduce absorption of the other when taken simultaneously.

Rossander-Hulten et al., Am J Clin Nutr, 1991

Amino Acid Profile

Essential amino acid composition compared to the WHO/FAO adult reference pattern. The Amino Acid Score indicates protein quality — 100 means all essential amino acid requirements are met.

119
Amino Acid Score
Complete
Valine
Lowest Scoring
19
Amino Acids Tracked

✓ Complete protein — all essential amino acids meet or exceed WHO reference levels.

All Amino Acids (19)
Amino Acidg / 100gmg / g protein
Tryptophan0.2211.3
Threonine0.9045.8
Isoleucine0.8844.8
Leucine1.682.5
Lysine1.889.4
Methionine0.5829.4
Cystine0.2110.6
Phenylalanine0.7738.9
Tyrosine0.7035.4
Valine0.9146.3
Arginine1.472.5
Histidine0.5829.6
Alanine1.262.2
Aspartic Acid1.996.5
Glutamic Acid3.1159.9
Glycine1.154.7
Proline0.8744.2
Serine0.8342.5
Hydroxyproline0.168.3

Fatty Acid Profile

Breakdown of fat types per 100g. A healthy fat profile favours unsaturated fats (mono + poly) and a balanced omega-3 to omega-6 ratio.

2.0g
Saturated
2.6g
Monounsaturated
2.2g
Polyunsaturated
Omega Fatty Acids
EPA (20:5 n-3)0.006 g
DHA (22:6 n-3)0.008 g
ALA (18:3 n-3)0.10 g
DPA (22:5 n-3)0.01 g
⚠ Trans fat: 0.10 g per 100g. WHO recommends less than 1% of total energy from trans fats.

How Cooking Changes Nutrients

Estimated percentage of each nutrient retained after cooking, based on USDA retention factors for the “Turkey” food category. Values of 100% mean no loss; lower values indicate nutrients lost to heat, water, or oxidation.

Key insights
Vitamin B6 loses up to 40% when simmered. Roasted retains 70%.

Source: USDA Table of Nutrient Retention Factors, Release 6 (2007). Retention values are category-level averages — actual retention depends on cooking time, temperature, and water volume.

USDA Retention Factors

Insulin Response

The Insulin Index (II) measures the actual insulin response to food on a scale where white bread = 100. Unlike the Glycemic Index (which only measures blood sugar), the II captures the full hormonal response — including the effect of protein and fat on insulin secretion. This is why high-protein foods like meat and dairy can have significant insulin scores despite having low or zero GI values.

25
Insulin Index
Low Insulin Response
Insulin Index Scale 25
0 Low ≤30 Mod ≤60 High ≤100 120
Category ●● Assigned from measured food category

Source: Holt et al. 1997; Bao et al. 2016; Bell 2014

Environmental Impact

Environmental footprint per kilogram of food produced. Data represents the global average for the “Poultry Meat” category.

9.9
kg CO₂e / kg
High Impact
12.2
m² land / kg
Land Use
660
L water / kg
Water Use
65.6
g SO₂e / kg
Acidification
How this compares (GHG emissions)
Potatoes (0.5)Chicken (9.9)Beef (99.5)
Greenhouse Gas Emissions9.9 kg CO₂e / kg
Land Use12.2 m² / kg
Water Use660 L / kg
Eutrophication48.7 g PO₄e / kg
Acidification65.6 g SO₂e / kg
⚠️ Important context about this data
  • Global averages: These figures are production-weighted averages from a meta-analysis of ~38,700 farms across 119 countries (Poore & Nemecek, 2018). Actual impact varies enormously by farming method, geography, and supply chain.
  • System boundary: Cradle-to-retail only — does not include consumer transport, home cooking energy, or food waste.
  • Soil carbon not included: This data does not account for soil carbon sequestration. Some argue that well-managed regenerative grazing partially offsets ruminant emissions; however, full lifecycle accounting — including methane, land-use change, and the opportunity cost of using land for grazing vs. reforestation — typically makes the net footprint of ruminant meat higher, not lower. This is especially relevant in temperate grassland regions like Ireland.
  • Not gospel: This data is informational and illustrative. It is useful for understanding relative magnitudes, but should not be treated as precise measurements for any individual product or farm.

Source: Poore & Nemecek (2018), Science 360(6392). Meta-analysis of ~38,700 farms, 119 countries, 46 product categories.

Global Supply: Meat

Top 10 countries by per capita supply of the “Meat” food group (kcal/capita/day, 2023). This is food group–level data from FAO Food Balance Sheets, not specific to this individual food.

1.
755
2.
643
3.
571
4.
546
5.
539
6.
532
7.
527
8.
516
9.
510
10.
498

Global Supply Trend (1961–2023)

+56%
1961: 156 kcal2023: 244 kcal

Source: FAO Food Balance Sheets (2023). Supply = production + imports − exports − waste, converted to kcal/capita/day.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many calories are in Turkey, Ground, raw?

Turkey, Ground, raw contains 148 kcal per 100 grams, making it a moderate-calorie food. The energy comes from 19.7g of protein (53% of calories), 7.7g of fat (47%), and 0g of carbohydrates (0%). Protein is the primary energy source.

What is Turkey, Ground, raw most nutritious for?

The standout nutrient in Turkey, Ground, raw is Vitamin B6, providing 0.56 mg per 100g (43% of the Daily Value). It is also a notable source of Niacin (B3) (42% DV). Our database tracks 76 individual nutrients for this food, allowing detailed comparison across vitamins, minerals, amino acids, and fatty acids.

Is Turkey, Ground, raw high in protein?

Turkey, Ground, raw provides 19.7g of protein per 100 grams — a moderate amount. Protein contributes 53% of its calories.

How much fiber is in Turkey, Ground, raw?

Turkey, Ground, raw contains no dietary fiber. This is typical for animal-derived food. Pair with plant-based foods to ensure adequate fiber intake.

What is the insulin index of Turkey, Ground, raw?

Turkey, Ground, raw has a low insulin response (II: 25) (estimated from macronutrient composition) on the insulin index scale (white bread = 100). This means it triggers relatively little insulin secretion, which may be relevant for those managing insulin sensitivity or following low-insulin dietary strategies. Note that the insulin index can differ substantially from the glycemic index — dairy products and high-protein foods often have higher insulin responses than their GI would suggest.