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Milk, whole, 3.25% milkfat, with added vitamin D

Dairy Per 100 g · Per 100g serving
Data sources: 83 Foundation 17 SR Legacy
Contains: 🥛 Milk

Milk, whole, 3.25% milkfat, with added vitamin D is a dairy/egg product at 60.0 calories per 100g. Dairy products and eggs provide high-quality protein, calcium, and essential vitamins. They are significant dietary sources of vitamin B12, riboflavin, and phosphorus. Our database tracks 100 nutrients for this food, plus glycemic index, insulin index, environmental footprint data.

60.0
Calories
kcal
3.3
Protein
g
3.2
Fat
g
4.6
Carbs
g
0
Fiber
g

Top Nutrients

☀️
Vitamin B12
0.54 µg
22% DV
💎
Phosphorus
101 mg
14% DV
💎
Calcium
123 mg
12% DV

Data for 100 of 150 tracked nutrients

Nutrient Fingerprint

How this food scores across key nutrient categories, as a percentage of the daily recommended value per 100 g. Based on USDA DRIs for adults.

Complete Nutrient Profile

Macronutrients 10
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Water Foundation88.1g
2%
Calories Foundation60.0kcal
Energy (kJ) Foundation251kj
Protein Foundation3.3g
6%
Total Fat Foundation3.2g
Carbohydrate Foundation4.6g
4%
Fiber SR0g
Total Sugars Foundation4.8g
Total Sugars SR5.0g
Ash Foundation0.80g
Minerals 10
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Calcium Foundation123mg
12%
Iron Foundation0mg
Magnesium Foundation11.9mg
3%
Phosphorus Foundation101mg
14%
Potassium Foundation150mg
4%
Sodium Foundation38.0mg
2%
Zinc Foundation0.42mg
4%
Copper Foundation0.001mg
0%
Manganese Foundation0mg
Selenium Foundation1.9µg
4%
Vitamins 37
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Vitamin A (RAE) Foundation32.0µg
4%
Vitamin A (IU) SR46.0IU
Retinol Foundation31.0µg
Beta-Carotene Foundation7.0µg
Alpha-Carotene Foundation0µg
Beta-Cryptoxanthin Foundation0µg
Lycopene Foundation0µg
Lutein + Zeaxanthin SR0µg
Zeaxanthin Foundation1.0µg
Vitamin C SR0mg
Vitamin D Foundation0.96µg
6%
Vitamin D (IU) Foundation38.4IU
Vitamin D2 Foundation0µg
Vitamin D3 Foundation0.96µg
Vitamin E Foundation0.05mg
0%
Beta-Tocopherol Foundation0mg
Gamma-Tocopherol Foundation0mg
Delta-Tocopherol Foundation0mg
Alpha-Tocotrienol Foundation0mg
Beta-Tocotrienol Foundation0mg
Gamma-Tocotrienol Foundation0mg
Delta-Tocotrienol Foundation0mg
Vitamin K1 SR0.30µg
0%
Vitamin K1 (dihydro) SR1.0µg
Vitamin K2 (MK-4) SR0µg
Thiamin (B1) Foundation0.06mg
5%
Riboflavin (B2) Foundation0.14mg
11%
Niacin (B3) Foundation0.10mg
1%
Pantothenic Acid (B5) Foundation0.36mg
7%
Vitamin B6 Foundation0.06mg
5%
Folate Foundation0µg
Folic Acid SR0µg
Folate (food) SR5.0µg
Folate (DFE) SR5.0µg
Vitamin B12 Foundation0.54µg
22%
Choline Foundation17.8mg
3%
Betaine Foundation0.70mg
Fatty Acids 9
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Saturated Fat Foundation1.9g
Monounsaturated Fat Foundation0.69g
Polyunsaturated Fat Foundation0.11g
Trans Fat Foundation0.11g
Cholesterol Foundation12.0mg
Omega-3 ALA Foundation0.01g
1%
Omega-3 EPA Foundation0.001g
Omega-3 DPA Foundation0.002g
Omega-3 DHA Foundation0g
Individual Fatty Acids 12
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Butyric Acid (4:0) Foundation0.07g
Caproic Acid (6:0) Foundation0.05g
Caprylic Acid (8:0) Foundation0.03g
Capric Acid (10:0) Foundation0.08g
Lauric Acid (12:0) Foundation0.10g
Myristic Acid (14:0) Foundation0.30g
Palmitic Acid (16:0) Foundation0.86g
Stearic Acid (18:0) Foundation0.31g
Linoleic Acid (18:2) SR0.12g
1%
Omega-6 LA Foundation0.08g
Omega-6 GLA Foundation0.001g
Linolenic Acid (18:3) SR0.07g
Amino Acids 19
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Tryptophan Foundation0.04g
Threonine Foundation0.15g
Isoleucine Foundation0.17g
Leucine Foundation0.33g
Lysine Foundation0.30g
Methionine Foundation0.09g
Cystine SR0.02g
Phenylalanine Foundation0.16g
Tyrosine Foundation0.16g
Valine Foundation0.21g
Arginine Foundation0.13g
Histidine Foundation0.10g
Alanine Foundation0.11g
Aspartic Acid Foundation0.28g
Glutamic Acid Foundation0.79g
Glycine Foundation0.07g
Proline Foundation0.33g
Serine Foundation0.19g
Hydroxyproline Foundation0g
Other 3
NutrientPer 100gUnitPer Serving% DV
Caffeine SR0mg
Theobromine SR0mg
Alcohol SR0g

Nutrient Density Score

The NRF9.3 score measures overall nutritional quality per 100 kcal. It rewards 9 nutrients to encourage (protein, fiber, vitamins A, C, E, calcium, iron, magnesium, potassium) and penalizes 3 to limit (saturated fat, added sugars, sodium). Higher is better; negative scores indicate the food is high in limit nutrients relative to its beneficial content.

9
NRF9.3 Score
Moderate · per 100 kcal
Poor (<0) Moderate Good Excellent (100+)

NRF9.3 index: Fulgoni et al. (2009), J Nutr 139(8). DVs based on FDA 2020 reference values.

Nutrient Interactions in This Food

Nutrients in this food that enhance or compete with each other during absorption.

✔ Synergies — nutrients that help each other

Vitamin D + Calcium●●●

Vitamin D is essential for calcium absorption. Without adequate vitamin D, only 10–15% of dietary calcium is absorbed; with it, absorption rises to 30–40%.

Christakos et al., J Cell Biochem, 2003

Dietary Fat + Vitamin D●●●

Vitamin D is fat-soluble. Co-consumption with dietary fat increases absorption by up to 50% compared to taking it on an empty stomach.

Dawson-Hughes et al., J Acad Nutr Diet, 2015

Vitamin D + Phosphorus●●

Vitamin D enhances intestinal phosphorus absorption and regulates phosphorus homeostasis via parathyroid hormone signalling.

Bergwitz & Jüppner, Annu Rev Med, 2010

Protein + Calcium●●

Moderate protein intake enhances calcium absorption and supports bone health. The acid-ash hypothesis suggesting protein harms bones has been largely disproven.

Kerstetter et al., J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 2005

Amino Acid Profile

Essential amino acid composition compared to the WHO/FAO adult reference pattern. The Amino Acid Score indicates protein quality — 100 means all essential amino acid requirements are met.

152
Amino Acid Score
Complete
Met + Cys
Lowest Scoring
18
Amino Acids Tracked

✓ Complete protein — all essential amino acids meet or exceed WHO reference levels.

All Amino Acids (18)
Amino Acidg / 100gmg / g protein
Tryptophan0.0413.1
Threonine0.1547.1
Isoleucine0.1752.9
Leucine0.33101.8
Lysine0.3091.1
Methionine0.0927.5
Cystine0.025.8
Phenylalanine0.1649.2
Tyrosine0.1649.5
Valine0.2163.3
Arginine0.1338.8
Histidine0.1029.7
Alanine0.1133.6
Aspartic Acid0.2885.3
Glutamic Acid0.79241.0
Glycine0.0721.1
Proline0.33101.8
Serine0.1957.5

Fatty Acid Profile

Breakdown of fat types per 100g. A healthy fat profile favours unsaturated fats (mono + poly) and a balanced omega-3 to omega-6 ratio.

1.9g
Saturated
0.69g
Monounsaturated
0.11g
Polyunsaturated
1:5.7
Omega-3 : Omega-6 Ratio
Omega-6 dominant — ideal range is 1:1 to 1:4
Omega Fatty Acids
EPA (20:5 n-3)0.001 g
ALA (18:3 n-3)0.01 g
DPA (22:5 n-3)0.002 g
Linoleic acid (18:2 n-6)0.08 g
⚠ Trans fat: 0.11 g per 100g. WHO recommends less than 1% of total energy from trans fats.

How Cooking Changes Nutrients

Estimated percentage of each nutrient retained after cooking, based on USDA retention factors for the “Milk” food category. Values of 100% mean no loss; lower values indicate nutrients lost to heat, water, or oxidation.

Source: USDA Table of Nutrient Retention Factors, Release 6 (2007). Retention values are category-level averages — actual retention depends on cooking time, temperature, and water volume.

USDA Retention Factors

Glycemic & Insulin Response

The Glycemic Index (GI) measures how quickly a food raises blood sugar on a 0–100 scale. The Insulin Index (II) measures the insulin response directly, which can differ from GI — notably, dairy and high-protein foods often trigger a higher insulin response than their GI suggests. White bread = 100 for both scales.

39
Glycemic Index
Low GI
5
Glycemic Load
Low GL (per 250g)
GI Scale 39
0 Low <55 Med High ≥70 100

GI data matched from: “Milk, whole” · ●●● high confidence

34
Insulin Index
Moderate Insulin Response
Insulin Index Scale 34
0 Low ≤30 Mod ≤60 High ≤100 120
Measured ●●● Clinically measured (Holt 1997, Bell 2014)

Source: International Tables of Glycemic Index (Sydney University, 2021) · Holt et al. 1997; Bao et al. 2016; Bell 2014

Environmental Impact

Environmental footprint per kilogram of food produced. Data represents the global average for the “Milk” category.

3.1
kg CO₂e / kg
Moderate Impact
8.9
m² land / kg
Land Use
628
L water / kg
Water Use
27.2
g SO₂e / kg
Acidification
How this compares (GHG emissions)
Potatoes (0.5)Chicken (9.9)Beef (99.5)
Greenhouse Gas Emissions3.1 kg CO₂e / kg
Land Use8.9 m² / kg
Water Use628 L / kg
Eutrophication10.7 g PO₄e / kg
Acidification27.2 g SO₂e / kg
⚠️ Important context about this data
  • Global averages: These figures are production-weighted averages from a meta-analysis of ~38,700 farms across 119 countries (Poore & Nemecek, 2018). Actual impact varies enormously by farming method, geography, and supply chain.
  • System boundary: Cradle-to-retail only — does not include consumer transport, home cooking energy, or food waste.
  • Soil carbon not included: This data does not account for soil carbon sequestration. Some argue that well-managed regenerative grazing partially offsets ruminant emissions; however, full lifecycle accounting — including methane, land-use change, and the opportunity cost of using land for grazing vs. reforestation — typically makes the net footprint of ruminant meat higher, not lower. This is especially relevant in temperate grassland regions like Ireland.
  • Not gospel: This data is informational and illustrative. It is useful for understanding relative magnitudes, but should not be treated as precise measurements for any individual product or farm.

Source: Poore & Nemecek (2018), Science 360(6392). Meta-analysis of ~38,700 farms, 119 countries, 46 product categories.

Global Supply: Milk

Top 10 countries by per capita supply of the “Milk” food group (kcal/capita/day, 2023). This is food group–level data from FAO Food Balance Sheets, not specific to this individual food.

1.
Estonia
632
2.
Montenegro
607
3.
Netherlands (Kingdom of the)
596
4.
Albania
572
5.
Belgium
543
6.
Turkmenistan
539
7.
Finland
533
8.
Uzbekistan
532
9.
Denmark
530
10.
Germany
528

Global Supply Trend (1961–2023)

+25%
1961: 142 kcal2023: 177 kcal

Source: FAO Food Balance Sheets (2023). Supply = production + imports − exports − waste, converted to kcal/capita/day.

Compare This Food

See how this food stacks up in detailed side-by-side comparisons.

Whole Milk vs Greek YogurtEggs vs Milk

Frequently Asked Questions

How many calories are in Milk, whole, 3.25% milkfat, with added vitamin D?

Milk, whole, 3.25% milkfat, with added vitamin D contains 60.0 kcal per 100 grams, making it a low-calorie food. The energy comes from 3.3g of protein (22% of calories), 3.2g of fat (48%), and 4.6g of carbohydrates (31%). Fat is the primary energy source.

What is Milk, whole, 3.25% milkfat, with added vitamin D most nutritious for?

The standout nutrient in Milk, whole, 3.25% milkfat, with added vitamin D is Vitamin B12, providing 0.54 µg per 100g (22% of the Daily Value). It is also a notable source of Phosphorus (14% DV). Our database tracks 100 individual nutrients for this food, allowing detailed comparison across vitamins, minerals, amino acids, and fatty acids.

Is Milk, whole, 3.25% milkfat, with added vitamin D high in protein?

Milk, whole, 3.25% milkfat, with added vitamin D contains 3.3g of protein per 100 grams. While not a high-protein food, it can contribute to daily protein needs as part of a varied diet.

How much fiber is in Milk, whole, 3.25% milkfat, with added vitamin D?

Milk, whole, 3.25% milkfat, with added vitamin D contains no dietary fiber. This is typical for animal-derived food. Pair with plant-based foods to ensure adequate fiber intake.

What is the glycemic index of Milk, whole, 3.25% milkfat, with added vitamin D?

Milk, whole, 3.25% milkfat, with added vitamin D has a glycemic index of 39, which is classified as low (≤55). Low-GI foods cause a slower, more gradual rise in blood sugar levels, which may be beneficial for blood sugar management. The glycemic load, which accounts for typical serving size, provides additional context for real-world blood sugar impact.

What is the insulin index of Milk, whole, 3.25% milkfat, with added vitamin D?

Milk, whole, 3.25% milkfat, with added vitamin D has a moderate insulin response (II: 34) (clinically measured) on the insulin index scale (white bread = 100). This is a typical insulin response for most mixed foods. Note that the insulin index can differ substantially from the glycemic index — dairy products and high-protein foods often have higher insulin responses than their GI would suggest.